Banda Besar Travel Guide

Explore the hidden gem of Banda Besar in Maluku, Indonesia. Discover its rich cultural and natural attractions, hiking/biking routes, food and drink scene, accommodations, and transportation options.


Introduction to Banda Besar

Banda Besar is a hidden gem located in the Banda Islands in Maluku, Indonesia, and it is known for its rich cultural and natural attractions. The island is untouched by mass tourism, making it an ideal destination for travelers who want to escape the crowds and experience a genuine local culture.

Banda Besar is the largest and most populous island in the Banda Islands, and it covers an area of 66 km². The island is surrounded by crystal-clear waters and coral reefs, making it a perfect location for diving and snorkeling.

In this comprehensive tour guide, we will take you on a journey to discover the hidden treasures of Banda Besar. From the culturally important attractions to the natural wonders and delicious food, this guide covers everything you need to know before planning your visit to Banda Besar.

List of Places to Visit in Banda Besar

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Banda Besar is steeped in history and culture, and it is the hub of the spice trade in the 16th and 17th centuries. The island was once known as the “nutmeg island,” and it has a rich legacy of colonialism, piracy, and indigenous traditions.

Here are some of the must-visit culturally significant attractions in Banda Besar:

  • Museum of the Banda Islands: This museum is located in Banda Besar’s main town and is a good starting point to learn about the island’s history, culture, and natural environment.
  • Fort Bereg: This 17th-century fort was built by the Dutch East India Company to protect their monopoly on the spice trade.
  • Nathaniel’s Nutmeg Tree: This 400-year-old nutmeg tree is believed to be one of the oldest trees in the world and has great historical significance.

Natural Attractions of Banda Besar: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Banda Besar is blessed with a diverse range of natural attractions, including beaches, waterfalls, and coral reefs. The island is also home to several endemic species of plants and animals, making it a great destination for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.

Here are some of the top natural attractions to visit in Banda Besar:

  • Hatta Island Beaches: This island is located off the coast of Banda Besar and is known for its pristine white sandy beaches and crystal-clear waters.
  • Gunung Api Banda: This active volcano is the highest point in the Banda Islands and offers panoramic views of the surrounding islands.
  • Karaka Waterfall: Located in the interior of Banda Besar, this waterfall is a popular spot for swimming and relaxing.
  • Coral Reefs: Banda Besar is home to some of the best coral reefs in the world and is a popular spot for scuba diving and snorkeling.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Banda Besar

Banda Besar is a great destination for hiking and biking enthusiasts, as it offers several scenic hiking and biking routes that showcase the island’s natural beauty.

Here are some of the top hiking and biking routes in Banda Besar:

  • Mount Api Trekking: This trek takes you to the summit of Gunung Api Banda, offering spectacular views of the surrounding islands.
  • Banda Besar Circle: This bike route takes you around the entire island, passing through small villages and scenic views.

Best Things to Do in Banda Besar: Activities and Tours

Banda Besar offers several activities and tours that allow tourists to experience the island’s rich culture, natural beauty, and adventure activities.

Here are some of the best things to do in Banda Besar:

  • Snorkeling and Diving: Banda Besar is home to some of the best coral reefs in the world, making it a great destination for snorkeling and diving.
  • Island Hopping Tour: Take a boat tour around the surrounding islands, including Hatta Island and Banda Neira Island.
  • Cooking Class: Learn how to cook traditional Indonesian dishes using local ingredients and spices.

Week-Long Itinerary for Banda Besar

Day 1: Arrival and Checking-in at your accommodation Day 2: Cultural Experience - Visit Fort Bereg, Nathaniel’s Nutmeg Tree and The Museum of Banda Island Day 3: Beach Day - Visit Hatta Island beaches Day 4: Nature Adventure - Gunung Api Banda Trekking and Karaka Waterfall Day 5: Island Hopping Tour Day 6: Cooking Class Day 7: Departure

Food and Drink Scene of Banda Besar

Banda Besar has a vibrant food and drink scene that showcases its unique local cuisine. The island is known for its nutmeg and other spices that feature heavily in its dishes.

Must-Try Dishes

  • Papeda: A staple dish made from sago starch that served with a wide array of traditional side dishes like grilled fish and vegetables.
  • Ikan Kuah Kuning: Yellow fish soup made with turmeric, lemongrass, and coconut milk.
  • Nutmeg Cake: A sweet and fragrant cake made with nutmeg, coconut milk, and brown sugar.

Local Beverages

  • Sari Kelapa: Coconut water is one of the most refreshing drinks to have in Banda Besar. Make sure to try it fresh from the coconut!
  • Air Kelapa: A coconut milk drink that is delicious and refreshing.
  • Rosella Tea: A tea made from the flowers of the hibiscus plant and is served hot or iced.

Where to Stay in Banda Besar: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Banda Besar has several options for accommodations that cater to all budgets. From high-end resorts to basic guesthouses, there is something for everyone.

Here are some of the top accommodations in Banda Besar:

  • Ayana Banda Resort: A luxurious resort located on the beachfront, offering stunning ocean views and world-class amenities.
  • Ratu Guesthouse: A clean and comfortable guesthouse located in the main town, ideal for budget travelers.
  • Lava View Lodge: A mid-range hotel located near Gunung Api Banda, offering spectacular views of the volcano and surrounding landscape.

What to Buy in Banda Besar: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Banda Besar is known for its nutmeg and other spices, making them some of the best things to bring home as souvenirs.

Here are some of the top souvenirs and local products to bring home from Banda Besar:

  • Nutmeg: This is the signature ingredient of Banda Besar and can be found in various forms, including whole nutmeg, ground nutmeg, nutmeg oil, and nutmeg soap.
  • Tifa Drum: A traditional musical instrument made from coconut and goat skin.
  • Ikat Weaving: A traditional textile craft that can be found in various shops on the island.

Local Culture and Customs of Banda Besar

Banda Besar has a unique local culture that revolves around its history of spice trade, traditional beliefs, and indigenous practices. Visitors to the island should respect local customs and traditions.

Here are some tips on respecting Banda Besar’s local culture:

  • Dress appropriately, as the island is predominantly Muslim.
  • Always ask for permission before taking photographs of locals.
  • Do not step on offerings or enter sacred areas without permission.
  • Greet people with a smile and learn some basic Indonesian phrases.

Best Time to Visit Banda Besar

The best time to visit Banda Besar is from April to November, which are the dry months. During these months, the weather is sunny and warm, and the water is clear for snorkeling and diving.

Do’s and Don’ts of Banda Besar

Do:

  • Respect the local customs and traditions.
  • Try the local food and drink.
  • Take part in outdoor activities, such as hiking, biking, and diving.
  • Learn some basic Indonesian phrases.

Don’t:

  • Disrespect the local culture and traditions.
  • Take photographs of locals without permission.
  • Litter or damage the natural environment.

Safety and Health

Safety in Banda Besar

Banda Besar is a safe place to visit, but as with any place, it is important to take precautions. Avoid walking alone at night and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded areas.

Health in Banda Besar

Visitors to Banda Besar are advised to take precautions against common travel-related illnesses, such as diarrhea and mosquito-borne diseases. It is recommended to take antimalarial medication and use insect repellent to avoid mosquito bites.

Getting to Banda Besar: Transportation Options and Logistics

Banda Besar can be reached by air and sea, with the nearest airport and seaport located on Banda Neira Island, the neighboring island.

Airports Near Banda Besar

  • Pattimura Airport: Located in Ambon, the nearest city to Banda Besar, and is serviced by several airlines like Garuda Indonesia and Lion Air.

Bus Stations Near Banda Besar

There are no direct buses to Banda Besar. However, visitors can take a bus from Ambon to the seaport of Tulehu and then take a ferry to Banda Neira Island.

Other Options

Visitors can also hire private transportation from Ambon to Banda Besar, which includes a private car and boat.

How to Get Around in Banda Besar

The best way to get around Banda Besar is on foot, as the island is small and easy to navigate. Motorbikes are also available for rent for those who prefer to explore the island leisurely.

Where to Go Next from Banda Besar: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Banda Besar is part of the Banda Islands, which are a group of small volcanic islands located in the Banda Sea. Visitors can explore other nearby islands, including Banda Neira Island, Ai Island, and Run Island.

Conclusion

Banda Besar is a hidden gem in Indonesia that offers a unique blend of rich culture, natural beauty, and adventure. This comprehensive tour guide provides everything you need to know before planning your visit to Banda Besar, from the best things to do to the top places to stay and the safest way to travel. Come and explore this hidden paradise in Maluku and experience the magic of Banda Besar.

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