Central Kalimantan Travel Guide

Explore the cultural and natural wonders of Central Kalimantan with our comprehensive travel guide, featuring must-visit places, food and drink scene, local culture, safety tips, and transportation options.


Introduction to Central Kalimantan

Located in the heart of Borneo Island, Central Kalimantan is a hidden gem that offers a unique blend of cultural and natural experiences. The city is home to a number of indigenous tribes, each with their own customs and traditions. Meanwhile, the vast rainforests serve as a home to a stunning array of wildlife - including the famous orangutans.

Central Kalimantan is accessible by air and land, with several options for transport to get in and around the city.

List of Places to Visit in Central Kalimantan

Whether you’re interested in exploring the city’s rich culture or immersing yourself in the natural beauty of the area, Central Kalimantan has something for everyone. Here are some can’t-miss destinations:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Museum Balanga: A cultural heritage museum that houses traditional costumes, handicrafts, and other artifacts from Kalimantan’s various ethnic groups.
  • Palangka Raya Monument: A symbol of Palangka Raya city, this towering monument celebrates the city’s founding.
  • Tanjung Puting National Park: Home to the world-famous orangutans, this national park offers a truly unique experience to visitors.

Natural Attractions of Central Kalimantan: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Bukit Raya: The highest peak in the area, offering incredible views of the Borneo rainforest.
  • Kapuas River: One of the longest rivers in Indonesia, this body of water is perfect for a relaxing boat ride.
  • Sebangau National Park: A preserved peat swamp forest, home to a wide variety of animals and plants.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Central Kalimantan

Central Kalimantan is a paradise for hiking and biking enthusiasts. Here are some of the most popular trails:

  • Gunung Bujang Nulang: A challenging climb up the highest peak in the Meratus mountain range.
  • Trekking in Sebangau National Park: A great way to see the park’s unique peatland ecosystem.
  • Bukit Tangkiling: A relatively easy hike through beautiful rainforest scenery.

Best Things to Do in Central Kalimantan: Activities and Tours

No matter your interests, Central Kalimantan has plenty of activities to keep you busy. Here are some of the best:

  • Visit a Traditional Longhouse: Experience the traditional lifestyle of the local Dayak tribes by visiting one of their longhouses.
  • Orangutan Tours: With a guide, you can see these incredible creatures in their natural habitat.
  • Kayaking on the Katingan River: A peaceful way to explore the beauty of the region.

Week-Long Itinerary for Central Kalimantan

Day 1: Visit Museum Balanga and see traditional dances at the Tjilik Riwut Cultural Center Day 2: Trek through Sebangau National Park and visit the peatland forest Day 3: Visit the Bukit Raya lookout point and enjoy the scenic views Day 4: Explore the traditional Dayak longhouses and see their unique architecture Day 5: Take an orangutan tour at Tanjung Puting National Park Day 6: Get a little adventure with kayaking at Katingan River Day 7: Relax with a boat ride along the beautiful Kapuas River

Food and Drink Scene of Central Kalimantan

Central Kalimantan boasts a variety of unique and delicious traditional dishes and beverages:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Pangsit Mie: Traditional Indonesian noodle soup, made with dumplings and chicken or pork broth
  • Patin Panggang: Grilled catfish, often served with sambal sauce
  • Sate Kelinci: Rabbit satay, a popular street food

Local Beverages

  • Bandrek: A spicy ginger drink that is perfect for cold days
  • Cendol: A refreshing drink made with coconut milk, palm sugar, and rice flour jelly

Where to Stay in Central Kalimantan: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Central Kalimantan offers a wide variety of accommodation options, from budget hostels to luxurious hotels.

  • Le Grandeur Hotel: A popular luxury hotel in the heart of the city
  • Swiss-Belhotel: A comfortable hotel with great amenities
  • Menthari Court Hotel: A budget-friendly option that doesn’t skimp on comfort

What to Buy in Central Kalimantan: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

When in Central Kalimantan, make sure to bring back some unique souvenirs:

  • Woodcarvings and Masks: Handmade carvings and masks are a popular Dayak craft and make for a great conversation starter at home.
  • Dyed Weavings: Full of intricate patterns and bright colors, woven fabrics are a great memento of the city.
  • Traditional Musical Instruments: Kalimantan is well-known for its traditional music, so why not bring home an instrument to remember your trip?

Local Culture and Customs of Central Kalimantan

Local traditions and customs are deeply rooted in Central Kalimantan’s history. Some important customs to keep in mind include:

  • Showing Respect: Always remember to show respect to your hosts and fellow attendees during any cultural events or festivals you may attend.
  • Appropriate Dress: Modest clothing is always appreciated during visits to traditional longhouses or other religious sites.
  • Taking Off Footwear: It is customary to remove your footwear before entering a traditional Dayak longhouse or someone’s home.

Best Time to Visit Central Kalimantan

Central Kalimantan has a hot and humid climate, with a rainy season from November to April. The best time to visit is during the drier season, from May to October.

Do’s and Don’ts of Central Kalimantan

Do:

  • Respect the Local Culture: Be mindful of local customs and traditions, and always show respect to your hosts.
  • Bring Cash: Many businesses in Central Kalimantan do not accept credit cards, so it’s a good idea to carry cash on hand.

Don’t:

  • Litter: Help keep Central Kalimantan’s beautiful natural areas clean by properly disposing of your trash.
  • Take Photos Without Permission: Always ask permission before taking photos of people or their personal belongings.

Safety and Health

Safety in Central Kalimantan

Central Kalimantan is a relatively safe city, although visitors should exercise caution when walking alone at night and be aware of their surroundings.

Health in Central Kalimantan

Health precautions when visiting Central Kalimantan include getting up to date on any necessary vaccinations, avoiding tap water and using bottled water instead, and carrying mosquito repellent.

Getting to Central Kalimantan: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Central Kalimantan

  • Tjilik Riwut Airport, located in the city of Palangka Raya, is the primary airport serving Central Kalimantan.

Bus Stations Near Central Kalimantan

  • Terminal Batu Ampar, located in the city of Sampit, is the primary bus station in Central Kalimantan.

Other Options

  • Car Rental: Many car rental companies are available to rent cars for self-driving tourists.
  • Ferry: Ferries are available for travel across the Katingan River.

How to Get Around in Central Kalimantan

Transportation options around the city include taxis, tuk-tuks, and motorcycle rentals. The easiest way to travel around the city is by car.

Where to Go Next from Central Kalimantan: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

After exploring Central Kalimantan, consider visiting nearby destinations such as the cities of Banjarmasin or Balikpapan, or the nearby island of Java.

Conclusion

Central Kalimantan offers visitors a unique opportunity to explore both cultural and natural wonders. With a rich history, delicious food, and breathtaking scenery, it’s a must-visit destination in Southeast Asia.



    Kumai
    Tanjung Puting