Gilgit-Baltistan Travel Guide

A comprehensive tour guide for Gilgit-Baltistan, including places to visit, outdoor activities, best things to do, itinerary, food and drink scene, where to stay, local culture, safety and health, transportation options, and nearby destinations.


Introduction to Gilgit-Baltistan

Gilgit-Baltistan is a scenic region in northern Pakistan, bordering Afghanistan, China, and India. It is often referred to as the “roof of the world” due to its high altitude and mountainous terrain. The region has a rich cultural, historical, and natural heritage, making it a popular destination for tourists from around the world.

List of Places to Visit in Gilgit-Baltistan

Gilgit-Baltistan offers a diverse range of attractions, from historical landmarks and museums to breathtaking natural wonders and outdoor adventures. Here are some of the must-visit places in the region:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Baltit Fort: A UNESCO World Heritage Site that dates back to the 14th century and offers stunning views of the Hunza Valley.
  • Altit Fort: Another ancient fortress that offers a glimpse into the history and culture of the region.
  • Gilgit-Baltistan Museum: A must-visit for history buffs, this museum showcases the region’s rich cultural and archaeological heritage.

Natural Attractions of Gilgit-Baltistan: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Nanga Parbat: Also known as the “Killer Mountain,” this peak offers a challenging trek and stunning views of the surrounding valleys.
  • Fairy Meadows: A lush green meadow located at the base of Nanga Parbat and surrounded by snow-capped peaks.
  • Satpara Lake: A crystal clear lake located in Skardu and popular for boating and fishing.
  • Hunza Valley: A scenic valley known for its apricot orchards, terraced fields, and traditional villages.
  • Khunjerab Pass: The highest paved international border crossing in the world, connecting Pakistan and China.
  • Deosai National Park: A high-altitude plateau known for its wildlife, including brown bears, ibex, and snow leopards.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Gilgit-Baltistan

Gilgit-Baltistan is a paradise for hikers and bikers, offering a wide range of trails that vary in difficulty and length. Here are some of the best routes to explore:

  • K2 Base Camp Trek: A challenging trek that takes you to the foot of the world’s second-highest mountain.
  • Rakaposhi Base Camp Trek: A moderate trek that offers stunning views of the Rakaposhi Peak.
  • Fairy Meadows-Base Camp Trek: A moderate trek that takes you through lush green meadows and forests and offers breathtaking views of Nanga Parbat.
  • Shandur Pass Biking Expedition: A thrilling mountain biking expedition that takes you through the remote valleys and over the highest polo ground in the world.

Best Things to Do in Gilgit-Baltistan: Activities and Tours

Apart from hiking and biking, there are many other activities and tours that you can enjoy in Gilgit-Baltistan. Here are some of the best things to do:

  • White water rafting in the Hunza River.
  • Rock climbing in the Karakoram Range.
  • Jeep safaris to explore the remote valleys and villages of the region.
  • Attend traditional festivals and events, such as the Shandur Polo Festival and the Silk Route Festival.

Week-Long Itinerary for Gilgit-Baltistan

Here’s a sample itinerary for a week-long trip to Gilgit-Baltistan:

  • Day 1: Arrive in Gilgit and explore the city.
  • Day 2: Visit the ancient forts of Baltit and Altit in Hunza.
  • Day 3: Trek to Fairy Meadows and spend the night.
  • Day 4: Trek to Nanga Parbat Base Camp and spend the night.
  • Day 5: Explore the scenic beauty of Skardu and visit Satpara Lake.
  • Day 6: Drive to Shigar Valley and visit the Shigar Fort.
  • Day 7: Return to Gilgit and depart.

Food and Drink Scene of Gilgit-Baltistan

Gilgit-Baltistan is known for its unique cuisine and traditional dishes. Here are some must-try dishes and beverages:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Chap shoro: A traditional pastry filled with minced meat, onions, and spices.
  • Harissa: A porridge made from meat and wheat that is cooked for hours and served with naan.
  • Skardu trout: Freshly caught trout served with local herbs and spices.

Local Beverages

  • Hunza green tea: A sweet and aromatic tea made with almonds and cardamom.
  • Sattu: A refreshing drink made from roasted barley or wheat and consumed in the summer months.

Where to Stay in Gilgit-Baltistan: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Gilgit-Baltistan offers a range of accommodation options to suit all budgets and preferences. Here are some of the best options:

  • Serena Hotel Gilgit: A luxurious hotel located in the heart of Gilgit.
  • Hunza Embassy Hotel: A mid-range hotel offering stunning views of the Hunza Valley.
  • Mountain Lodge Fairy Meadows: Basic accommodation located in the beautiful Fairy Meadows.

What to Buy in Gilgit-Baltistan: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Gilgit-Baltistan is famous for its unique handicrafts and traditional products. Here are some of the best souvenirs and local products to bring home:

  • Woolen shawls and carpets
  • Apricot oil and jams
  • Handmade jewelry and pottery
  • Traditional musical instruments

Local Culture and Customs of Gilgit-Baltistan

Gilgit-Baltistan has a rich cultural heritage that is reflected in its festivals, music, and handicrafts. The people of the region are known for their hospitality and warmth, and visitors are often welcomed with open arms.

Best Time to Visit Gilgit-Baltistan

The best time to visit Gilgit-Baltistan is between May and October when the weather is pleasant and the roads are accessible. However, some trekking routes may be closed during the winter months due to heavy snowfall.

Do’s and Don’ts of Gilgit-Baltistan

Do:

  • Respect the local culture and customs.
  • Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious or cultural sites.
  • Try the local cuisine and interact with the locals.

Don’t:

  • Take photographs of people without their consent.
  • Litter or damage the environment.
  • Disrespect holy places or traditions.

Safety and Health

Safety in Gilgit-Baltistan

Overall, Gilgit-Baltistan is a safe place to visit for tourists. However, it is advisable to take common-sense precautions, such as not traveling alone at night and avoiding remote areas after dark.

Health in Gilgit-Baltistan

Visitors should ensure that they are up to date with all their vaccinations before traveling to Gilgit-Baltistan. It is also advisable to carry a first-aid kit with essential medicines and to drink boiled or bottled water to avoid water-borne illnesses.

Getting to Gilgit-Baltistan: Transportation Options and Logistics

Gilgit-Baltistan can be reached by air, road, and rail. Here are some transportation options to consider:

Airports Near Gilgit-Baltistan

  • Gilgit Airport: The main airport in the region, served by Pakistan International Airlines (PIA).
  • Skardu Airport: Located in Skardu and served by PIA.

Bus Stations Near Gilgit-Baltistan

  • Naran: A popular destination for tourists, with regular bus services from Islamabad and other major cities.
  • Rawalpindi: A major transport hub with connections to Gilgit and other cities in the region.

Other Options

  • Private taxis and cars are also available for hire.
  • Trains are available from major cities such as Islamabad and Lahore, with connections to Rawalpindi.

How to Get Around in Gilgit-Baltistan

The best way to explore Gilgit-Baltistan is by hiring a private taxi or car. Local buses and vans are also available for shorter journeys, but they can be crowded and uncomfortable.

Where to Go Next from Gilgit-Baltistan: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Gilgit-Baltistan is surrounded by many other beautiful destinations that are worth exploring. Here are some nearby destinations to consider:

  • Hunza Valley: A scenic valley known for its traditional architecture and stunning views of the Karakoram Range.
  • Chitral: A picturesque town located in the Hindu Kush Mountains, known for its unique culture and festivals.
  • Skardu: A beautiful valley located at the confluence of the Indus and Shigar rivers and known for its natural beauty and outdoor adventures.

Conclusion

Gilgit-Baltistan is a unique and beautiful region that offers something for everyone. From its rich cultural heritage to its breathtaking natural wonders and outdoor adventures, it is a destination that should not be missed. With this comprehensive tour guide, you can plan an unforgettable trip to Gilgit-Baltistan that will leave you with memories to last a lifetime.

Majestic K2 Majestic K2 Rakaposhi in the Nagar Valley Rakaposhi in the Nagar Valley Pakistan China border Pakistan China border Nanga Parbat Nanga Parbat Rakaposhi Rakaposhi The The "Nameless Tower", which ironically is the peak's name. Beautiful Kachura Lake Beautiful Kachura Lake


    Diamer
    Gilgit
    Hunza Valley
    Kharmang
    Khunjerab National Park