Western India Travel Guide

Discover the treasures of Western India with our comprehensive travel guide, featuring must-visit places, activities, food scenes, transportation options, and more.


Introduction to Western India

Western India is a region that includes the states of Maharashtra, Goa, Gujarat, and the union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu. Known for its rich cultural heritage, historic landmarks, natural wonders, and vibrant cities, Western India is a must-visit destination for travelers looking for an authentic Indian experience.

List of Places to Visit in Western India

There is no shortage of places to visit in Western India, from bustling cities to serene nature spots. Here are some must-visit destinations:

Mumbai, Maharashtra

Mumbai, the capital city of Maharashtra, is India’s financial capital and one of its largest cities. It boasts famous landmarks such as the Gateway of India, Elephanta Caves, and Marine Drive. Additionally, you can visit the Crawford Market for some shopping or take in the unique culture of the city’s bustling streets.

Goa

Goa, the smallest state in India, is well-known for its beaches, water sports activities, and nightlife. In Goa, you can visit the Basilica of Bom Jesus, experience the colourful Carnival festival, and unwind at beaches such as Baga, Calangute, and Anjuna.

Ahmedabad, Gujarat

Located in the state of Gujarat, Ahmedabad is a city with a rich cultural history that offers something for everyone. Popular attractions in Ahmedabad include the Sabarmati Ashram, Jama Masjid, and the kite-flying festival that takes place every January.

Gir National Park, Gujarat

Nature lovers will appreciate the Gir National Park, a wildlife sanctuary that is home to Asiatic lions, leopards, and numerous bird species. This park has been recognized for its conservation efforts and offers visitors the opportunity to see these majestic animals up close.

Lonavala, Maharashtra

For those looking for a quick escape from the city, visit Lonavala, a hill station located in the Sahyadri mountain range. Lonavala is known for its waterfalls, serene lakes, and epic views of the Western Ghats.

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Western India has an impressive history that can be explored at its many historic landmarks and museums. Here are some must-visit culturally important attractions:

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya, Mumbai

This museum, located in Mumbai, was previously known as the Prince of Wales Museum of Western India. It has an impressive collection of art and artifacts that showcase the history and culture of the region.

Ajanta and Ellora Caves, Maharashtra

The Ajanta and Ellora Caves are a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for their ancient Buddhist, Jain, and Hindu temples, and cave paintings. They are located in Aurangabad, Maharashtra, and are a must-visit for history buffs.

Sabarmati Ashram, Ahmedabad

This ashram, located in Ahmedabad, was once the residence of Mahatma Gandhi. Visitors can take a tour of the place and witness Gandhi’s life and his struggle for India’s independence.

Natural Attractions of Western India: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Western India is home to some of the most stunning natural landscapes in India. Here are some of the best natural attractions to visit:

Western Ghats, Maharashtra

The Western Ghats is a mountain range that is UNESCO World Heritage Site and is home to several forests, waterfalls, and wildlife sanctuaries. Trekking, hiking, and wildlife spotting are popular activities in this area.

Dudhsagar Falls, Goa

Dudhsagar Falls, located on the Mandovi River, is one of the tallest waterfalls in India. Here visitors can enjoy trekking, swimming, and picnicking in a serene natural setting.

Rann of Kutch, Gujarat

Rann of Kutch, a salt marsh located in Gujarat, is a unique natural attraction. The area is home to several indigenous communities and wildlife including the wild ass and the flamingos. Visitors can witness the vibrant culture and natural beauty of the region.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Western India

Western India is a great place for hiking and biking enthusiasts, with mountain ranges, forests, and challenging terrain. Here are some of the best routes:

Rajmachi Trek, Lonavala

This trek, located in Lonavala, Maharashtra, is a moderate hike that takes visitors through scenic landscapes, historic forts, and ancient temples. It’s a great way to see the natural beauty of the region up close.

Mandvi to Bhuj Bike Tour, Gujarat

This bike tour takes visitors through the Kutch region, known for its arts and crafts and stunning landscapes. The journey takes visitors through several small villages where they can witness local life and culture up close.

Best Things to Do in Western India: Activities and Tours

Western India is a hub of activities and tours, catering to all kinds of travellers. Here are some of the best things to do:

Heritage Walking Tour, Ahmedabad

This walking tour takes visitors through the old city of Ahmedabad, showcasing its rich cultural history and architecture. The tour highlights landmarks such as the Jami Masjid, Sidi Saiyyed Mosque, and the Teen Darwaza.

Scuba Diving, Goa

This activity takes visitors through the colourful underwater world of Goa, where they can witness coral reefs and unique sea creatures.

Week-Long Itinerary for Western India

For those with a week to spend in Western India, here is an itinerary that covers some of the best places to visit:

Day 1

Arrive in Mumbai and explore the city’s landmarks such as the Gateway of India, Elephanta Caves, and Marine Drive.

Day 2-3

Travel to Lonavala for a quick escape from the city. Hike the Rajmachi Trek and enjoy the natural beauty of the Sahyadri mountain range.

Day 4

Take a flight to Goa and spend the day exploring its beaches, markets, and nightlife.

Day 5-6

Explore the Ajanta and Ellora Caves in Aurangabad, Maharashtra, and witness its ancient temples and cave paintings.

Day 7

Go on a heritage walking tour of Ahmedabad, taking in its rich cultural history and architecture. End the day with a visit to the Sabarmati Ashram.

Food and Drink Scene of Western India

Western India is known for its diverse and delicious cuisine, including street food and authentic local dishes. Here are some must-try dishes and local beverages:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Vada Pav, Mumbai’s signature street food, is a tasty and filling snack made of spiced potato fritter sandwiched between dinner rolls.
  • Thalipeeth, a traditional Maharashtrian breakfast item made of multigrain flour and spices, is a filling and healthy meal.
  • Seafood curry, a speciality of Goa, is a flavourful dish made with locally caught fish and cooked in coconut milk and spices.

Local Beverages

  • Feni, a spirit distilled from the sap of the cashew tree, is a popular alcoholic beverage in Goa.
  • Chhaas, a refreshing buttermilk drink with spices and herbs, is popular in Gujarat and Maharashtra.

Where to Stay in Western India: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Western India offers several accommodation options, ranging from budget to luxury. Here are some recommendations:

Backpacker Hostels

  • Backpacker Panda, Mumbai
  • Jungle Hostel, Lonavala
  • Prison Hostel, Ahmedabad

Mid-range Hotels

  • Grand Hyatt, Mumbai
  • Adamo Resort, Goa
  • ITC Fortune, Ahmedabad

What to Buy in Western India: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Western India is famous for its handicrafts, textiles, and jewellery. Here are some things to consider buying:

  • Bandhani sarees (tie-dyed saris), Gujarat and Rajasthan
  • Leather chappals (slippers), Mumbai
  • Warli paintings, Maharashtra
  • Wooden toys, Gujarat

Local Culture and Customs of Western India

Western India has a rich and diverse culture, shaped by its history and geography. Visitors can witness local customs, traditions, and festivals such as the colourful Holi and Navratri festival. It’s important to respect local customs and wear appropriate clothing while visiting religious sites.

Best Time to Visit Western India

The best time to visit Western India is between November and February, when the weather is pleasant and the humidity is low. For those who want to witness cultural festivals, such as the Ganesh Chaturthi in Mumbai, visit between August and September.

Do’s and Don’ts of Western India

Here are some do’s and don’ts to keep in mind while visiting Western India:

Do:

  • Dress modestly while visiting religious sites
  • Try the local cuisine and street food
  • Respect local customs and traditions

Don’t:

  • Drink tap water
  • Enter religious sites with footwear
  • Show affection in public

Safety and Health

While Western India is a relatively safe place to visit, it’s important to take precautions to ensure your safety and health:

Safety in Western India

  • Avoid travelling alone at night
  • Be cautious of pickpockets and scams in crowded places
  • Use licensed taxis and avoid travelling in unmarked vehicles

Health in Western India

  • Avoid drinking tap water and consuming street food from unhygienic vendors
  • Protect yourself from mosquito bites and carry mosquito repellent
  • Ensure that you are up to date with routine vaccinations before travelling.

Getting to Western India: Transportation Options and Logistics

Western India is well-connected to the rest of India and the world, and there are several transportation options to reach the region. Here are some suggestions:

Airports Near Western India

  • Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport, Mumbai (BOM)
  • Dabolim Airport, Goa (GOI)
  • Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport, Ahmedabad (AMD)

Bus Stations Near Western India

  • Mumbai Central Bus Station, Mumbai
  • Mapusa Bus Terminal, Goa
  • Ahmedabad Central Bus Station, Ahmedabad

Other Options

  • Train: Western India is well-connected by train, with trains running from cities such as Mumbai, Ahmedabad, and Pune.
  • Car rental: You can rent a car with a driver to travel between cities.

How to Get Around in Western India

Western India has a well-connected public transportation system, including buses, taxis, and trains. Here are some other options:

  • Auto-rickshaw: Auto-rickshaws are a common mode of transportation in cities such as Mumbai and Ahmedabad.
  • Bike rental: You can rent a bike or scooter for a quick commute or for exploring.
  • Private taxis: You can also hire a private taxi for exclusive transport.

Where to Go Next from Western India: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Western India is well-located for travellers who want to explore other parts of India. Here are some nearby destinations to consider:

  • Rajasthan: Known for its colourful cities, historic forts, and palaces
  • South Indian States: Known for their rich cuisine, beautiful beaches, and backwaters
  • Madhya Pradesh: Known for its wildlife reserves, such as Kanha and Bandhavgarh National Parks

Conclusion

A trip to Western India can be filled with adventure, natural beauty, historic landmarks, and delicious food. With this comprehensive tour guide, you’ll be ready to embark on your journey to explore the treasures of Western India. Remember to respect local customs, take precautions for your safety and health, and enjoy everything the region has to offer.

Jaswant Thada Lake, Jodhpur Jaswant Thada Lake, Jodhpur Osho Garden, Pune Osho Garden, Pune Brahma Temple, Pushkar Brahma Temple, Pushkar Statue of Unity, Kevadia Statue of Unity, Kevadia Hawa Mahal, Jaipur Hawa Mahal, Jaipur Gateway of India, Mumbai Gateway of India, Mumbai Jali at Sidi Saiyyed Mosque, Ahmedabad Jali at Sidi Saiyyed Mosque, Ahmedabad Sunset on the dunes of the Thar Desert in Rajasthan Sunset on the dunes of the Thar Desert in Rajasthan Candolim Beach, Goa Candolim Beach, Goa Bikaner Fort Bikaner Fort Tiger in Ranthambore National Park Tiger in Ranthambore National Park Greater flamingo, the state bird of Gujarat Greater flamingo, the state bird of Gujarat A government-authorised ''bhang'' shop in Jaisalmer A government-authorised ''bhang'' shop in Jaisalmer


    Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu
    Goa
    Gujarat
    Maharashtra
    Rajasthan