Gulbarga Travel Guide

Discover the culturally significant museums and historical places, natural attractions, hiking/biking routes, food and drink scene, where to stay, local culture and customs, safety, and logistics of exploring Gulbarga, a city in Northern Karnataka, India.


Introduction to Gulbarga

Gulbarga, also known as Kalaburagi, is a culturally rich city located in Northern Karnataka, India. Its history can be traced back to the sixth century when it was a part of the Chalukya Empire. Over the years, it has been ruled by various dynasties, including the Bahmani Kingdom, the Bijapur Sultanate, the Adil Shahi Dynasty, and the Mughal Empire. Today, it is a fascinating mix of ancient and modern architecture, scenic landscapes, and a vibrant food scene.

List of Places to Visit in Gulbarga

There are plenty of places to explore in this bustling city.

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Gulbarga is known for its rich history and culture, making it an ideal destination for history buffs and culture enthusiasts. Below are the must-visit attractions:

  • Gulbarga Fort: Built in the 14th century by Raja Gulchand, this magnificent structure showcases Indo-Islamic architecture.
  • Jumma Masjid: The largest mosque in Gulbarga, this mosque was built by the Bahmani Kings in the 14th century and is still in use today.
  • Sharana Basaveshwara Temple: Built in the 12th century, this temple features stunning stone carvings and ornamental pillars.
  • Khaja Banda Nawaz Dargah: A popular spiritual destination, the Dargah is dedicated to Hazrat Khaja Banda Nawaz, a Sufi saint who is said to have lived in the city in the 14th century.
  • Bahmani Tombs: This group of 12 tombs belongs to the Bahmani Kings who ruled the region between the 14th and 15th century. Each tomb is an architectural marvel and is worth a visit.

Natural Attractions of Gulbarga: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Gulbarga is not just known for its rich culture, but it also has several natural attractions. Below are some of the best places to visit if you wish to explore nature:

  • Narsimha Temple Caves: Located on the outskirts of Gulbarga, the temple complex features ancient caves that are said to date back to the 6th century.
  • Chandralamba Temple: Located in the heart of the city, this temple is dedicated to Goddess Chandralamba and is surrounded by lush green parks.
  • Sharanabasappa Hill: A popular trekking destination that offers stunning views of the city and its surrounding landscapes.
  • Narayanpur Dam: Located about 30 km from the city, this dam is a popular picnic spot and is also home to several species of birds.
  • Dronacharya Hill: A scenic hill located on the outskirts of the city, it offers breathtaking views of Gulbarga and the surrounding areas.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Gulbarga

Gulbarga offers several opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts to explore its scenic surroundings. Here are some of the best hiking and biking routes in the region:

  • Sharanabasappa Hill Trek: This trek offers a challenging yet rewarding trail that takes you to the top of the hill, where you will get stunning views of the city.
  • Chandralamba Temple Walk: A peaceful and scenic walk that takes you around the temple and through the nearby parks.
  • Narsimha Temple Caves Hike: A moderately challenging hike that takes you to see the ancient caves and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscapes.
  • Narayanpur Dam Cycling: A lovely ride around the dam that offers scenic views of the surrounding countryside.
  • Dronacharya Hill Trekking: A challenging trek that takes you to the top of the hill, where you will get breathtaking views of the city and its surroundings.

Best Things to Do in Gulbarga: Activities and Tours

There are plenty of things to do in Gulbarga, from exploring its historical sites and trekking its scenic hills to indulging in its delicious food scene. Here are some of the best things to do in the city:

  • Visit the Gulbarga Fort: Explore this magnificent fort that showcases the city’s Indo-Islamic architecture.
  • Go on a food tour: Indulge in the city’s delicious delicacies and experience the local food scene.
  • Visit the Bahmani Tombs: Explore this group of 12 tombs that are an architectural marvel.
  • Go on a historical tour: Learn about Gulbarga’s history and culture by visiting its numerous historical sites.
  • Explore the Narsimha Temple Caves: Visit the ancient caves that are said to date back to the 6th century.
  • Enjoy nature: Go trekking or cycling and explore Gulbarga’s stunning natural landscapes.

Week-Long Itinerary for Gulbarga

To make the most of your visit to Gulbarga, here’s a suggested week-long itinerary:

Day Activity
1 Arrive in Gulbarga and visit the Gulbarga Fort
2 Explore the Sharana Basaveshwara Temple and Khaja Banda Nawaz Dargah
3 Trek the Sharanabasappa Hill and visit the Chandralamba Temple
4 Visit the Narayanpur Dam and go on a food tour
5 Go on a historical tour of Bahmani Tombs and Jumma Masjid
6 Explore the Narsimha Temple Caves and Dronacharya Hill
7 Relax and enjoy the local food and culture before departing Gulbarga

Food and Drink Scene of Gulbarga

Gulbarga is known for its delicious food scene that features a range of local delicacies. Below are some not-to-miss dishes:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Jolada Rotti: A type of bread made from sorghum flour and served with spicy curries.
  • Bisi Bele Bath: A spicy rice dish that is flavored with tamarind and served with vegetables.
  • Shenga Holige: A sweet dish made from ground peanuts and jaggery.
  • Tuppa Dosa: A crispy dosa that is served with butter.
  • Biryani: Gulbarga-style biryani that is cooked with flavorful spices and served with raita.

Local Beverages

Gulbarga offers a range of refreshing beverages that are perfect for beating the heat. Below are some of the best local drinks to try:

  • Solkadhi: A refreshing drink made with coconut milk and kokum.
  • Buttermilk: A refreshing drink made with yogurt and spices that is perfect for hot weather.
  • Sharbat: A sweetened fruit drink that is commonly available in street shops.

Where to Stay in Gulbarga: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Gulbarga offers accommodation options that cater to all budgets. Below are some of the best places to consider:

  • Hotel Central Park: A budget-friendly option that offers comfortable rooms and is located in the heart of the city.
  • Pai Hotel Gulbarga: A mid-range hotel that offers spacious and well-equipped rooms.
  • Lumbini’s Grand Hotel: A luxury hotel that offers top-notch amenities and is ideal for travelers who prefer a high-end stay.

What to Buy in Gulbarga: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Gulbarga is known for its handicrafts and local products that make perfect souvenirs for your trip. Below are some of the best things to buy in the city:

  • Bidriware: A type of metal handicraft that features intricate designs and patterns.
  • Ganjifa Cards: A traditional card game that is played in the region and features hand-painted cards.
  • Channapatna Toys: A type of wooden toy that is handcrafted and painted with natural colors.

Local Culture and Customs of Gulbarga

Gulbarga, like many other cities in India, has its unique local customs, ceremonies, and festivals. Below are some of the customs that you might encounter when visiting the city:

  • Indian hospitality: Indians are known for their hospitality, and guests are often treated with warmth and respect.
  • Festivals: The city celebrates several festivals throughout the year, including Diwali, Holi, and Eid.
  • Dress code: It is advisable to dress modestly when visiting Gulbarga, particularly when visiting temples and other religious sites.

Best Time to Visit Gulbarga

The best time to visit Gulbarga is between October and March when the weather is pleasant and suitable for outdoor activities.

Do’s and Don’ts of Gulbarga

When visiting Gulbarga, it is essential to follow some basic rules and etiquettes. Below are some of the do’s and don’ts:

Do:

  • Respect the local culture and customs.
  • Dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
  • Try the local delicacies and explore the food scene.
  • Carry appropriate identity documents at all times.

Don’t:

  • Disrespect local traditions and customs.
  • Carry large amounts of cash.
  • Leave valuables unattended.
  • Cause any harm to the local flora and fauna.

Safety and Health

Gulbarga is a relatively safe city, and tourists are generally safe when exploring the city. However, it is important to follow basic precautions and remain aware of your surroundings.

Safety in Gulbarga

  • Avoid going out alone at night in less crowded areas.
  • Be cautious of pickpockets in crowded places.
  • Only take registered taxis and avoid unmarked taxis.

Health in Gulbarga

  • Drink only bottled water.
  • Wear appropriate clothing and use sunscreen to prevent sunburn.

Getting to Gulbarga: Transportation Options and Logistics

You can reach Gulbarga by air, rail, or road.

Airports Near Gulbarga

The nearest airport is the Rajiv Gandhi International Airport in Hyderabad, which is about 220 km from Gulbarga. The airport offers direct flights to several domestic and international destinations.

Bus Stations Near Gulbarga

Gulbarga has a well-connected bus station that offers frequent services to several cities in Karnataka and nearby states.

Other Options

You can also reach Gulbarga by train, with the city well-connected to various cities in India, including Hyderabad, Mumbai, and Bangalore.

How to Get Around in Gulbarga

Gulbarga has a well-connected public transportation system, with buses and taxis readily available. Auto-rickshaws are also a popular way to get around the city.

Where to Go Next from Gulbarga: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

There are several exciting destinations near Gulbarga that are worth a visit. Below are some of the best places to explore:

  • Bidar: A historical city located about 120 km from Gulbarga and is known for its magnificent fort and architectural marvels.
  • Hyderabad: The capital of the neighboring state, Telangana, is about 220 km from Gulbarga and is known for its rich history and culture.
  • Bijapur: Located about 125 km from Gulbarga, Bijapur is another historical city that is known for its architectural marvels.

Conclusion

Gulbarga is a vibrant and culturally rich city that offers plenty of opportunities to explore its history, culture, nature, and food. Whether you are an outdoor enthusiast, a lover of history and culture, or someone who enjoys delicious local food, Gulbarga has something for everyone.