Jarwa Reserve Travel Guide

Explore the natural beauty and cultural attractions of Jarwa Reserve in Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Discover the best hiking and biking routes, activities and tours, local cuisine, and safety tips for your trip to this exotic destination.


Introduction to Jarwa Reserve

Jarwa Reserve is located in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands in Southern India. This protected reserve is home to one of the oldest indigenous tribes in the world, the Jarwas, who live in isolation within the forest. The reserve is also known for its diverse wildlife, including elephants, deer, wild boars, saltwater crocodiles, and numerous species of birds.

If you’re looking for a unique adventure in India, Jarwa Reserve is definitely worth a visit. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the best places to visit, things to do, local culture and customs, and safety tips for your trip to Jarwa Reserve.

List of Places to Visit in Jarwa Reserve

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Anthropological Museum: This museum is a must-visit for those interested in learning about the fascinating history and culture of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. The exhibits include photographs, artifacts, and information about the various tribes that inhabit the region, including the Jarwas.

  • Cellular Jail: This infamous prison was used by the British to imprison Indian freedom fighters during the colonial era. The jail is now a national monument and museum, where visitors can learn about the struggles of Indian independence.

Natural Attractions of Jarwa Reserve: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Mount Harriet National Park: This park is located on the highest peak of the South Andaman Island and boasts stunning views of the reserve and surrounding islands. Visitors can also explore trails through the forest, home to a variety of species of flora and fauna.

  • Madhuban Beach: This secluded, white sand beach is perfect for a relaxing day by the sea, surrounded by lush forests and exotic wildlife.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Jarwa Reserve

  • Chidia Tapu: This trekking trail is famous for the breathtaking views of the sunset and sunrise, with plenty of opportunities to spot exotic birds and animals along the way.

  • Mount Harriet Trail: This trail is perfect for experienced hikers looking for a challenge, with steep terrain and rugged landscapes. The trail leads to the summit of the Mount Harriet National Park.

Best Things to Do in Jarwa Reserve: Activities and Tours

  • Indigenous Tribe Tour: A visit to the Jarwa community is a unique opportunity to witness the traditional way of life of one of the oldest indigenous tribes in the world. Visitors are not allowed to interact with the tribe and must be accompanied by a licensed guide.

  • Scuba Diving and Snorkeling: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are known for their diverse marine wildlife, including colorful coral reefs and exotic fish. Scuba diving and snorkeling tours are available for all skill levels.

Week-Long Itinerary for Jarwa Reserve

Day 1: Arrival and check-in to hotel in Port Blair Day 2: Visit to Anthropological Museum and Cellular Jail Day 3: Trek through Mount Harriet National Park Day 4: Boat ride to Baratang Island and explore limestone caves Day 5: Visit to Jarwa tribe community and learn about their traditional lifestyle Day 6: Scuba diving or snorkeling at Havelock Island Day 7: Relaxation day at Madhuban Beach

Food and Drink Scene of Jarwa Reserve

Must-Try Dishes

  • Seafood: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands offer some of the freshest and most delicious seafood in India. Don’t miss out on the local delicacies like grilled fish, prawns, and lobster.

  • Coconut-based Dishes: Coconut is a staple ingredient of the local cuisine and is used in a variety of dishes, including curries and chutneys.

Local Beverages

  • Toddy: A locally brewed alcoholic beverage made from the sap of coconut trees.

  • Coconut Water: This refreshing drink is readily available and is a great way to stay hydrated in the tropical climate.

Where to Stay in Jarwa Reserve: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

  • Barefoot at Havelock: This eco-friendly beach resort is located on Havelock Island and offers luxurious cottages surrounded by lush greenery and pristine beaches.

  • Wild Grass Resort: This tranquil resort is located in the heart of the jungle and offers rustic, yet comfortable accommodations for nature lovers.

  • Blue Bird Resort: This budget-friendly option is located in Port Blair and offers clean and comfortable rooms for travelers on a budget.

What to Buy in Jarwa Reserve: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

  • Handicrafts: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are known for their exquisite handicrafts, including shell and wood carvings, woven baskets, and traditional jewelry.

  • Spices: The islands offer an array of aromatic spices, including black pepper, cinnamon, turmeric, and coriander.

Local Culture and Customs of Jarwa Reserve

  • The Jarwa tribe has a unique culture, customs, and language, and visitors are encouraged to respect these traditions when visiting their community.

  • The local people are predominantly Hindu, and visitors should dress modestly and respect their religious beliefs and practices.

Best Time to Visit Jarwa Reserve

The best time to visit Jarwa Reserve is between November and May when the weather is pleasant and dry. The monsoon season starts in late May and lasts until October, bringing heavy rains and strong winds.

Do’s and Don’ts of Jarwa Reserve

Do:

  • Respect the natural environment and follow the “leave no trace” principle.

  • Obtain permits and permissions for any activities within the reserve, including hiking and visiting the Jarwa community.

Don’t:

  • Interact with the Jarwa tribe, as they are living in isolation and have limited immunity to foreign diseases.

  • Leave any waste or litter within the reserve, including food and plastic items.

Safety and Health

Safety in Jarwa Reserve

  • Visitors should be cautious when hiking or trekking within the reserve, as there are wild animals, including saltwater crocodiles and elephants.

  • Follow the rules and regulations of the reserve and adhere to any warnings or instructions from park rangers.

Health in Jarwa Reserve

  • Visitors should ensure that all necessary vaccinations are up-to-date before traveling to India.

  • Take precautions against mosquito bites, including wearing long sleeves and pants, and using insect repellent.

Getting to Jarwa Reserve: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Jarwa Reserve

Jarwa Reserve is located on Andaman Island and is accessible by air from major cities across India, with flights to Veer Savarkar International Airport in Port Blair.

Bus Stations Near Jarwa Reserve

There are no direct bus services to Jarwa Reserve, but travelers can take a bus to Port Blair and then hire a taxi or private vehicle to reach the reserve.

Other Options

Travelers can also reach Jarwa Reserve by taking a ferry from Port Blair’s Phoenix Bay Jetty to Baratang Island and then hiring a taxi or private vehicle for the final leg of the journey.

How to Get Around in Jarwa Reserve

The best way to explore Jarwa Reserve is by hiring a taxi or private vehicle with a local driver, who can provide information on the local area and customs. Alternatively, visitors can also rent a bike or scooter for the day.

Where to Go Next from Jarwa Reserve: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

  • Ross Island: This picturesque island is located just a short boat ride from Port Blair and is known for its beautiful, historic ruins and beaches.

  • Neil Island: This idyllic, laid-back island is known for its stunning beaches, clear waters, and coral reefs, making it an ideal destination for diving and snorkeling.

Conclusion

Jarwa Reserve offers a unique opportunity to experience the natural and cultural beauty of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. From hiking and trekking to scuba diving and exploring local communities, there is something for every type of traveler. With careful planning and preparation, you can make the most of your trip to this exotic destination.