Nalanda Travel Guide

Plan your trip to Nalanda with this comprehensive travel guide. Discover the best places to visit, things to do, where to stay, what to eat, and more.


Introduction to Nalanda

Nalanda, located in the Indian state of Bihar, is a city rich in history and culture. It was once the site of the famous Nalanda University, which was one of the world’s oldest and most renowned universities. Nalanda is the perfect destination for those seeking to explore the ancient Indian civilization and its cultural and historical significance.

List of Places to Visit in Nalanda

Nalanda has a variety of places to visit that cater to both history buffs and outdoor enthusiasts. Here’s a list of some of the most popular tourist attractions in Nalanda:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Nalanda University Archaeological Complex
  • Hiuen Tsang Memorial Hall
  • Nava Nalanda Mahavihara
  • Silao Temple

Natural Attractions of Nalanda: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Rajgir Hot Springs
  • Griddhakuta Peak
  • Sita Kund
  • Vulture’s Peak

Hiking/Biking Routes of Nalanda

For those who love trekking or cycling, Nalanda offers several trails with stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Here are some popular routes:

  • Rajgir – Nalanda – Saptparni Caves – Rajgir (17 km)
  • Rajgir – Vulture’s Peak – Rajgir (22 km)
  • Nalanda – Pawapuri – Nalanda (42 km)
  • Rajgir – Kundalpur – Rajgir (30 km)

Best Things to Do in Nalanda: Activities and Tours

Apart from visiting the historical and cultural sites, there are other exciting things to do in Nalanda:

  • Attend the Nalanda Mahotsav, an annual cultural festival celebrating the region’s traditional art, music, and dance.
  • Witness the Rajgir Dance Festival, showcasing classical and folk dance performances in the beautiful Rajgir backdrop.
  • Take a hot air balloon ride over the picturesque Rajgir Valley.

Week-Long Itinerary for Nalanda

To help visitors make the most of their stay in Nalanda, here’s an itinerary for a week-long trip:

Day Activity
1 Arrival in Nalanda, visit Nalanda University ruins
2 Travel to Rajgir, visit Gridhakuta Peak
3 Explore Saptparni Caves, return to Rajgir
4 Relax at Rajgir Hot Springs
5 Excursion to Pawapuri
6 Trekking to Vulture’s Peak, return to Rajgir
7 Visit Silao Temple, departure from Nalanda

Food and Drink Scene of Nalanda

Nalanda’s local cuisine is known for its unique blend of spices and flavors. Some of the must-try dishes include:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Litti Chokha
  • Chana Ghugni
  • Baingan Bharta
  • Sattu Ka Sharbat

Local Beverages

  • Thandai
  • Aam Panna
  • Lassi

Where to Stay in Nalanda: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Nalanda offers a variety of accommodations to suit different preferences and budgets. Some of the best options are:

  • Nalanda Regency
  • Hotel Siddhartha Inn
  • Hotel Vijayshree Heritage
  • Hotel Rajgir Residency

What to Buy in Nalanda: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

When in Nalanda, don’t forget to take back some of these souvenirs to remember your trip:

  • Madhubani paintings
  • Sikki grass products
  • Handmade soap and skincare products
  • Local handicrafts

Local Culture and Customs of Nalanda

Nalanda’s culture is influenced by Buddhism and Hinduism. The locals are known for their warm hospitality and the tradition of Atithi Devo Bhava, which means “guests are like gods.”

Best Time to Visit Nalanda

The best time to visit Nalanda is from October to March when the weather is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities.

Do’s and Don’ts of Nalanda

Do:

  • Respect the local culture and customs
  • Dress modestly when visiting religious sites
  • Try the local cuisine

Don’t:

  • Disrespect the locals or their beliefs
  • Eat street food from unhygienic stalls
  • Carry plastic bags or litter around

Safety and Health

Nalanda is a safe destination for travelers. However, it’s vital to take necessary precautions to avoid falling ill or getting into any trouble.

Safety in Nalanda

  • Carry a map and ID proof at all times
  • Remain vigilant in crowded areas
  • Avoid traveling alone, especially at night

Health in Nalanda

  • Drink only boiled or bottled water
  • Carry a first aid kit and any medications you may need
  • Keep an insect repellent handy

Getting to Nalanda: Transportation Options and Logistics

Nalanda can be reached via air, rail, or road. Here are the details:

Airports Near Nalanda

  • Gaya International Airport (70 km)

Bus Stations Near Nalanda

  • Rajgir Bus Stand (10 km)
  • Nalanda Bus Stand (5 km)

Other Options

  • Nearest Railway Station: Nalanda Railway Station (5 km)
  • Private taxis and rental cars are readily available
  • State transport buses run from nearby cities

How to Get Around in Nalanda

The most convenient way to get around Nalanda is by taxi or auto-rickshaw. Alternatively, you can rent a bike and explore the city at your own pace.

Where to Go Next from Nalanda: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

There are many nearby destinations and excursions that you can club with your Nalanda itinerary. Some of them include:

  • Bodh Gaya
  • Vaishali
  • Patna
  • Kolkata

Conclusion

Nalanda is a city filled with rich history, culture, and natural beauty. This comprehensive guide aims to help travelers plan their trip to Nalanda and make the most of their experience.

Main stupa of Sariputta, Nalanda Main stupa of Sariputta, Nalanda