West Sikkim Travel Guide

Discover the beauty of West Sikkim with this comprehensive travel guide, which includes a list of places to visit, hiking and biking routes, food and drink suggestions, and cultural insights.


Introduction to West Sikkim

West Sikkim is a district in the Indian state of Sikkim, located in Eastern India. It is known for its picturesque landscapes, ancient temples, and rich culture. With stunning views of the Himalayas, dense forests, and charming local communities, West Sikkim is a popular destination for nature lovers, hikers, and history enthusiasts alike.

List of Places to Visit in West Sikkim

Whether you’re looking to explore natural wonders or dive into the local culture, West Sikkim has something to offer for everyone. Here are the top places to visit in West Sikkim:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Singshore Bridge: A suspension bridge with an altitude of over 100 m.
  • Sangay Waterfall: A scenic waterfall that is considered sacred by the locals.
  • Rabdentse Ruins: A historic site that boasts the ruins of a royal palace and Buddhist monastery.
  • Pemayangtse Monastery: One of the most important monasteries in Sikkim, dating back to the 17th century.
  • Khecheopalri Lake: A sacred lake surrounded by dense forests and considered holy by the locals.

Natural Attractions of West Sikkim: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Yuksom: A serene town that is the base of several trekking routes, including the famous Kanchenjunga Trek.
  • Khangchendzonga National Park: A UNESCO World Heritage Site that is home to rare species of flora and fauna, including the elusive snow leopard.
  • Tashiding Monastery: Located on a hilltop, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys and mountains.
  • Dubdi Monastery: A historic monastery that is believed to be the oldest in Sikkim and offers panoramic views of the Himalayan range.
  • Varsey Rhododendron Sanctuary: A sanctuary that is home to a vibrant variety of rhododendrons and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

Hiking/Biking Routes of West Sikkim

West Sikkim boasts some of the most beautiful hiking and biking trails in India. Here are some of the best routes:

  • Kanchenjunga Trek: A multi-day trek that offers stunning views of the Himalayas and takes you through remote villages and forests.
  • Varsey Trek: A relatively easy trek that takes you through the beautiful Varsey Rhododendron Sanctuary.
  • Barsey Rhododendron Trek: A day trek that takes you through the Barsey Rhododendron Sanctuary and offers spectacular views of the Himalayan range.
  • Maenam Hill Trek: A moderate trek that takes you through dense forests and offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
  • Singalila Ridge Trek: A challenging trek that takes you through forests, grasslands, and rocky terrain and offers breathtaking views of the Himalayas.

Best Things to Do in West Sikkim: Activities and Tours

Beyond outdoor adventures, West Sikkim offers plenty of other activities for visitors. Here are some of the best things to do in West Sikkim:

  • Experience traditional rituals and ceremonies at local monasteries and temples.
  • Visit local markets and shop for handicrafts, clothing, and spices.
  • Take a leisurely walk through the beautiful hill towns of West Sikkim.
  • Attend local festivals and cultural events.
  • Savor the flavors of traditional Sikkimese cuisine.

Week-Long Itinerary for West Sikkim

Here’s a suggested itinerary for a week-long trip to West Sikkim:

Day Destination
1 Arrive in Yuksom, explore the town
2 Hike to Tashiding Monastery, visit Sangay Waterfall
3 Trek to Bakhim, spend the night in a homestay
4 Trek to Dzongri, enjoy the scenic views
5 Visit Pemayangtse Monastery, explore Rabdentse Ruins
6 Drive to Namchi, visit Char Dham and Samdruptse Monastery
7 Depart from West Sikkim

Food and Drink Scene of West Sikkim

When it comes to food, West Sikkim offers a unique fusion of Tibetan, Nepali, and Indian flavors. Here are some must-try dishes and local beverages:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Momos: Steamed or fried dumplings filled with meat or vegetables.
  • Thukpa: A hearty soup made with noodles and vegetables.
  • Churpi: A hard cheese made from yak milk, often used as a snack.
  • Phagshapa: A traditional pork dish that is slow-cooked with radish and chilies.

Local Beverages

  • Chang: A fermented millet or rice beer, often served warm.
  • Chhang: A millet beer that is served cold.
  • Butter Tea: A tea made with butter and salt, traditionally served as a hospitality drink.

Where to Stay in West Sikkim: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

There are several accommodation options in West Sikkim ranging from budget-friendly hostels to luxury resorts. Here are some top picks:

  • Yuksom Residency: A budget-friendly hotel located in the center of Yuksom.
  • Pemayangtse Palace: A luxury hotel located near Pemayangtse Monastery.
  • Lungta Homestay: A traditional homestay located in Dzongri.
  • Dzongri Trekker’s Hut: A basic guesthouse located at the base of Dzongri Hill.

What to Buy in West Sikkim: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

When it comes to shopping, West Sikkim offers a plethora of traditional handicrafts, clothing, and spices. Here are some top picks for souvenirs and local products:

  • Thangkas: Traditional Tibetan Buddhist paintings on silk or cotton fabric.
  • Darjeeling Tea: Known as the “Champagne of Teas,” Darjeeling Tea is grown in the nearby Darjeeling district and is a popular souvenir to take home.
  • Handicrafts: Local artisans in West Sikkim create beautiful handwoven fabrics, pottery, and jewelry.
  • Spices: Sikkim is renowned for its wide variety of spices, including cardamom, cinnamon, and Sikkimese pepper.

Local Culture and Customs of West Sikkim

West Sikkim is heavily influenced by Tibetan and Nepali culture, which is reflected in its traditions, customs, and architecture. The locals are friendly and welcoming, and visitors are encouraged to learn about the local culture and participate in traditional rituals and ceremonies.

Best Time to Visit West Sikkim

The best time to visit West Sikkim is between March and May, and from October to December. The weather during these months is pleasant, and the skies are clear, offering stunning views of the surrounding Himalayas.

Do’s and Don’ts of West Sikkim

Here are some do’s and don’ts to keep in mind during your visit to West Sikkim:

Do:

  • Dress modestly and respectfully when visiting temples and monasteries.
  • Learn about the local culture and participate in traditional rituals and ceremonies.
  • Try local delicacies and beverages.
  • Respect the environment and local wildlife.

Don’t:

  • Take photographs of locals without their permission.
  • Disrespect local customs and traditions.
  • Litter or harm the environment in any way.
  • Engage in any illegal activities.

Safety and Health

Safety in West Sikkim

West Sikkim is generally safe for visitors, but it’s always a good idea to take necessary precautions. Here are some safety tips:

  • Avoid traveling alone at night.
  • Be cautious while trekking or hiking and always follow the designated trails.
  • Keep a copy of important documents with you at all times.
  • Be aware of your surroundings and belongings.

Health in West Sikkim

Make sure to take necessary precautions to stay healthy during your visit to West Sikkim:

  • Drink bottled water or carry a water purifier.
  • Use mosquito repellent to prevent mosquito-borne illnesses.
  • Carry any necessary medications with you.
  • Seek medical attention immediately in case of any illness or injury.

Getting to West Sikkim: Transportation Options and Logistics

West Sikkim is well connected to major cities in India. Here are the transportation options:

Airports Near West Sikkim

Bagdogra Airport is the nearest airport to West Sikkim, located approximately 150 km away. Flights from major Indian cities such as Delhi, Kolkata, and Mumbai connect to Bagdogra Airport.

Bus Stations Near West Sikkim

There are several bus stations in and around West Sikkim, including Yuksom, Pelling, and Geyzing. Buses operate from major cities in India such as Kolkata, Siliguri, and Gangtok.

Other Options

Private taxis and shared jeeps are also available from major cities in Sikkim and West Bengal.

How to Get Around in West Sikkim

The best way to get around in West Sikkim is by hiring a private taxi or booking a shared jeep. Buses and local taxis are also available but may not be as convenient as private transportation.

Where to Go Next from West Sikkim: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

West Sikkim is well connected to other destinations in Sikkim and neighboring states. Here are some nearby destinations and excursions:

  • Gangtok: The capital city of Sikkim, located approximately 138 km from West Sikkim.
  • Darjeeling: A popular hill station located in nearby West Bengal, approximately 108 km from West Sikkim.
  • Kalimpong: A quaint town located in West Bengal, approximately 113 km from West Sikkim.
  • Nathula Pass: A mountain pass located on the Indo-China border, approximately 152 km from West Sikkim.

Conclusion

West Sikkim is a hidden gem in the Indian Himalayas, offering stunning natural beauty and a vibrant local culture. From hiking and biking to cultural exploration and culinary delights, West Sikkim has something to offer for every traveler. Whether you’re planning a short trip or an extended stay, this comprehensive guide will help you make the most of your visit to West Sikkim.