Kalkan Travel Guide

Discover the magnificent cultural and natural attractions of Kalkan, Turkey, with this comprehensive travel guide. Plan your stay with the best activities, accommodation and dining options, and learn all about the local culture and customs.


Introduction to Kalkan

Located on the Mediterranean coast of Turkey, in the region of Lycia, Kalkan is a charming seaside town that enjoys a rich history and breathtaking natural surroundings. The old town of Kalkan, with its narrow streets and whitewashed houses, exudes a traditional Mediterranean atmosphere, while its picturesque harbor provides a perfect backdrop for romantic strolls and stunning sunsets.

Kalkan has become increasingly popular with tourists over the years, yet it has managed to maintain its authentic character and unique charm. Visitors to Kalkan can expect a perfect combination of cultural experiences, natural beauty, and thrilling outdoor activities - all while enjoying the warm hospitality and delectable cuisine that Turkey is famous for.

List of Places to Visit in Kalkan

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Lycian Tombs: These ancient tombs carved into the cliffs above the town are a fascinating reminder of Kalkan’s rich cultural history. Visitors can take a boat trip or hike to see them up close.
  • Kalkan Museum: Located in the old town, this museum showcases the history, culture, and daily life of Kalkan and the wider Lycian region.
  • Rhodes Theatre: This ancient Greek theatre dates back to the 2nd century BCE and is located just outside of Kalkan. It offers stunning views over the surrounding countryside.

Natural Attractions of Kalkan: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Kaputas Beach: This beautiful sandy beach is located just a few kilometers from Kalkan and is considered one of the most stunning beaches in the world.
  • Patara Beach: This 18-kilometer-long beach is a nesting site for loggerhead sea turtles and is surrounded by sand dunes and ancient ruins.
  • Saklikent Gorge: This 18-kilometer-long canyon is perfect for outdoor enthusiasts who love hiking and white-water rafting.
  • G�m�şkaya Bay: This hidden cove is perfect for those who seek a peaceful and secluded beach experience.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Kalkan

  • Lycian Way: This 500-kilometer-long hiking trail stretches from Fethiye to Antalya, passing through Kalkan. The trail offers stunning views of the rugged coastline and ancient ruins along the way.
  • Kalkan Mountain Bike Trail: This 22-kilometer-long trail takes cyclists through pine forests and olive groves and offers stunning views of the Mediterranean.

Best Things to Do in Kalkan: Activities and Tours

  • Boat Trip: Taking a boat trip along the coast of Kalkan is a must-do activity. Visitors can swim in secluded coves, admire the stunning scenery, and even spot dolphins along the way.
  • Turkish Bath: Relax and unwind with a traditional Turkish bath experience, which typically includes a sauna, steam room, and massage.
  • Paragliding: Take in the breathtaking views of the Mediterranean coastline during a tandem paragliding flight.

Week-Long Itinerary for Kalkan

Day Activity
1 Relax on Kaputas Beach
2 Take a boat trip along the coast
3 Visit the ancient ruins of Patara
4 Hike the Lycian Way
5 Explore the old town of Kalkan
6 Go white-water rafting in Saklikent Gorge
7 Enjoy a traditional Turkish bath experience

Food and Drink Scene of Kalkan

Must-Try Dishes

  • Lokanta: A traditional Turkish cuisine featuring meze, börek, and kebabs.
  • Manti: Turkish-style dumplings with yogurt and tomato sauce.
  • Seafood: Kalkan is well-known for its fresh seafood, especially grilled sea bass and sea bream.

Local Beverages

  • Raki: A popular alcoholic beverage made from anise.
  • Ayran: A refreshing yogurt drink.
  • Turkish Tea: A strong, black tea typically served in small glasses.

Where to Stay in Kalkan: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Kalkan offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit every budget, from luxury villas and boutique hotels to budget-friendly hostels and guesthouses. Some popular options include:

  • Villa Mahal: A luxurious hotel with a private beach and stunning views over the Mediterranean.
  • Hotel Asiyan: A boutique hotel located in the heart of the old town, offering traditional Turkish hospitality.
  • Nur Pension: A budget-friendly guesthouse with a peaceful garden and friendly staff.

What to Buy in Kalkan: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Kalkan is famous for its high-quality textiles, ceramics, and jewelry. Some popular souvenirs include:

  • Kilim Rugs: Hand-woven colorful rugs that are a staple of Turkish homes.
  • Ceramics: Hand-painted pottery featuring traditional Turkish motifs, including ç­°i (evil eye) symbols.
  • Jewelry: Beautiful handcrafted silver and gold jewelry featuring Ottoman or Byzantine-inspired designs.

Local Culture and Customs of Kalkan

Turkish culture places a great emphasis on hospitality, and visitors to Kalkan can expect to feel warmly welcomed by the locals. It is customary to remove shoes before entering a person’s home, and visitors should dress modestly when visiting mosques or other religious sites. When greeting someone, it is customary to offer a handshake and say “Merhaba”.

Best Time to Visit Kalkan

The best time to visit Kalkan is between April and October when the weather is sunny and warm, and the sea is perfect for swimming. July and August can be crowded, so visitors who prefer fewer crowds may want to consider May or September.

Do’s and Don’ts of Kalkan

Do:

  • Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated in the hot summer months.
  • Try local street food, especially at the Kalkan Night Food Market.
  • Respect local customs and traditions.

Don’t:

  • Hike or swim alone in remote areas, especially at night.
  • Wear revealing clothing in conservative areas or when visiting mosques.
  • Bargain too aggressively when shopping at local markets.

Safety and Health

Safety in Kalkan

While Kalkan is generally considered a safe destination, visitors should take precautions to avoid petty theft, especially in crowded areas or tourist attractions. It is also important to be wary of street vendors selling counterfeit or substandard products.

Health in Kalkan

Kalkan is relatively free from disease and is generally considered safe for visitors. However, visitors should take precautions to avoid sunburn and heatstroke during the hot summer months, and should also consider getting vaccinated for Tetanus, Typhoid, and Hepatitis A before traveling.

Getting to Kalkan: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Kalkan

  • Dalaman Airport: The closest airport to Kalkan, located 120km away, which is around 1.5-2 hours drive to Kalkan.
  • Antalya Airport: Located 220km away from Kalkan, which is around 3-4 hrs.

Bus Stations Near Kalkan

  • Fethiye Bus Station: Most of the intercity services between Kalkan and other cities depart from Fethiye Bus Station, which is around 70km away from Kalkan, which is around a 1-1.5-hour bus ride.

Other Options

  • Taxis: Visitors can take a taxi from Dalaman or Antalya airport to Kalkan, or from Fethiye Bus Station to Kalkan.
  • Car Rental: Many visitors prefer to rent a car to reach to Kalkan from any of these cities, as it also gives them more freedom to explore the region.

How to Get Around in Kalkan

Kalkan is a small town that is easy to explore on foot, however, visitors can also take a taxi or dolmuş (shared minibus) to explore nearby villages and other tourist destinations.

Where to Go Next from Kalkan: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

  • Kas: A nearby town that offers more stunning beaches, hiking trails, and water sports activities.
  • Demre: The birthplace of Saint Nicholas (Santa Claus) and home to the ancient city of Myra, famous for its Lycian rock tombs and Roman ruins.

Conclusion

Kalkan is a destination that truly has something for everyone, from its rich culture and history to its stunning natural beauty and thrilling outdoor adventures. Whether you’re looking for a romantic getaway or an action-packed family vacation, Kalkan is sure to delight and inspire you with its unique charm and warm hospitality. Start planning your Kalkan trip today and get ready for an unforgettable experience that will stay with you for years to come!

Central mosque of Kalkan, a former Greek church Central mosque of Kalkan, a former Greek church Shops and restaurants in downtown Kalkan Shops and restaurants in downtown Kalkan