Edirne Travel Guide

Edirne, a city located in Eastern Thrace region of Turkey, offers picturesque natural attractions, historical landmarks, delicious local cuisine, and rich traditions. Read our complete travel guide for Edirne.


Introduction to Edirne

Edirne, located in the Eastern Thrace region of Turkey, is a charming city that offers a wide range of attractions for visitors. Once the capital of the Ottoman Empire, today’s Edirne is renowned for its captivating historical landmarks, picturesque natural views, delicious local cuisine, and rich customs and traditions.

List of Places to Visit in Edirne

Here are some of the top places to visit in Edirne:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Selimiye Mosque: A magnificent 16th-century mosque with stunning architecture and interior decoration.
  • Edirne Palace: A well-preserved palace complex used by the Ottoman sultans.
  • Eski Mosque: A 15th-century mosque with a remarkable tiled facade and an impressive interior.
  • Beyazid II Kulliye Health Museum: A museum that once served as a hospital during the Ottoman era.
  • Karaagac: A neighborhood notable for its old Ottoman mansions and bridges.

Natural Attractions of Edirne: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Meric River: A scenic river that offers opportunities for kayaking, canoeing, and rafting.
  • Saroz Bay: A picturesque bay with crystal-clear waters, ideal for swimming and relaxing.
  • Uzunkopru: A historic bridge over the Ergene River that offers panoramic views of the surrounding area.
  • Demirkopru: Another historic bridge that dates back to the Roman era and provides picturesque views of the river.
  • Dadia Forest: A dense forest with diverse flora and fauna rich in birdlife.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Edirne

Edirne offers various hiking and biking routes for exploring the city’s natural beauty. Some of the popular trails include:

  • Meric River Trail: A 15 km trail that follows the river from downtown Edirne to the Bulgarian border.
  • Forest Trail: A 5 km trail that winds through Dadia Forest.
  • Saros Bay Trail: A 9 km trail that runs along the bay, offering spectacular views.

Best Things to Do in Edirne: Activities and Tours

  • Attend the Kirkpinar Oil Wrestling Festival: Watch the traditional Turkish oil wrestling competition, which takes place annually in July.
  • Visit the Turkish and Balkan Foods Festival: Experience the rich flavors of Turkish and Balkan cuisine, accompanied by live music and traditional folk dance.
  • Explore the Edirne Bazaar: Shop for souvenirs, traditional textiles, handicrafts, and more at this vibrant market.
  • Join a local tour: Learn about the city’s history and culture from local guides, who can tailor the tour according to your interests.
  • Relax at a Turkish Bath: Indulge in a traditional Turkish bath, also known as a hamam, and emerge feeling rejuvenated.

Week-Long Itinerary for Edirne

Day 1: Explore the Selimiye Mosque and the Edirne Palace. Day 2: Hike the Meric River Trail and visit Karaagac neighborhood to see old Ottoman mansions. Day 3: Discover the historic Eski Mosque and Karaagac. Day 4: Experience the Kirkpinar Oil Wrestling Festival (if it takes place during your visit) or explore the Bulgarian border region. Day 5: Relax at Saroz Bay or cycle the Saros Bay Trail. Day 6: Visit the Beyazid II Kulliye Health Museum, the Demirkopru Bridge, and the Edirne Bazaar. Day 7: Join a local tour to explore the city’s cultural heritage and customs.

Food and Drink Scene of Edirne

Must-Try Dishes

  • Edirne Meatballs (Kofte): A local specialty made mainly from beef and lamb that is grilled and served with grilled vegetables and herbs.
  • Liver and Throat Soup (Ciger ve Bogurtlen Corbasi): A hearty soup made with lamb liver, throat, and a combination of herbs and vegetables.
  • Sunflower Halva (Ayçiçeği Helvası): A sweet dessert made from sunflower seeds, tahini, and sugar.
  • Cracked Wheat with Yogurt (Bulgur Corbasi): A hot soup commonly found in traditional Turkish kitchens, consisting of bulgur, tomato paste, and yogurt.

Local Beverages

  • Turkish Tea (Cay): A hot drink made from black tea traditionally served in small, tulip-shaped glasses.
  • Turkish Coffee (Türk Kahvesi): A strong, dark coffee that is typically served in tiny cups.
  • Ayran: A popular drink made from yoghurt, water, and salt, Ayran is a refreshing drink found throughout Turkey.

Where to Stay in Edirne: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

There are several options for staying in Edirne, ranging from luxury hotels to guesthouses and hostels.

  • RYS Hotel Edirne: An elegant hotel located in the historic center of the city.
  • Hotel Edirne Palace: A luxury hotel within walking distance of many of Edirne’s attractions.
  • Edirne Backpackers Hostel: A budget-friendly option for travelers who prioritize affordability and convenience.
  • Edirne Efe Guesthouse: A guesthouse with an authentic Ottoman-style architecture and decoration.

What to Buy in Edirne: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Here are some of the top souvenirs and local products to bring home from Edirne:

  • Ceramics: Traditional ceramics from Thrace feature intricate patterns and colors.
  • Olive Oil Soap: A natural product made from olive oil that is popular in Turkey.
  • Thracian Textiles: Hand-woven textiles, such as rugs and carpets, can be found in many shops and markets in Edirne.
  • Turkish Delight: A famous Turkish sweet made from sugar, starch, and flavorings.

Local Culture and Customs of Edirne

Edirne’s culture and customs are influenced by its Ottoman heritage, Eastern Thrace traditions, and the city’s location close to the Bulgarian and Greek borders. Hospitality, family values, and respect for elders are significant values in the area.

Best Time to Visit Edirne

The best time to visit Edirne is during spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November), when the weather is mild, and the city’s natural beauty is at its peak. Summers can be hot and crowded, while winters can be chilly and rainy.

Do’s and Don’ts of Edirne

Do:

  • Respect local customs and traditions, such as taking off your shoes before entering mosques and homes.
  • Learn a few Turkish phrases to communicate with locals.
  • Try the local food and drink, such as Edirne Meatballs and Ayran.
  • Dress appropriately, especially when visiting religious sites, covering the shoulders and knees for both men and women.

Don’t:

  • Use offensive language or gestures.
  • Take photographs of people without their consent.
  • Smoke in public areas, except in designated zones.
  • Refuse food or drink offered by locals, as it is considered impolite.

Safety and Health

Safety in Edirne

Edirne is a safe city to visit, with low levels of crime against tourists. However, it is still advisable to take general precautions, such as keeping valuable belongings safe and securing accommodation in safe areas.

Health in Edirne

Edirne has good medical facilities and hospitals, and the water is safe to drink. Nevertheless, it is advisable to bring any essential medication with you, and also to take out travel insurance.

Getting to Edirne: Transportation Options and Logistics

Edirne is well connected to many major cities in Turkey and Europe.

Airports Near Edirne

  • Istanbul Airport: The closest international airport to Edirne, located roughly 230 kilometers away.
  • Tekirdag Corlu Airport: A domestic airport located approximately 100 kilometers away.

Bus Stations Near Edirne

  • Edirne Bus Station: The main bus station in the city, with connections to Istanbul and other major Turkish cities.
  • Kesan Bus Station: A bus station located approximately 35 kilometers east of Edirne.

Other Transportation Options

  • Car Rental: Renting a car is a convenient option for exploring the area, with several car rental companies available.
  • Taxi Services: Taxis are widely available in Edirne and can be called or hailed from the street.
  • Train: There are several train services that connect Edirne with other cities in Turkey.

How to Get Around in Edirne

The best way to explore Edirne is on foot or by bicycle. Taxis, buses, and minibusses are also available for transportation around the city. Renting a car is also an option, but it’s not recommended for touring the city center, as parking can be challenging.

Where to Go Next from Edirne: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Edirne is close to several other interesting destinations within Turkey and Europe.

  • Istanbul: The vibrant metropolis of Istanbul is roughly 230 kilometers east of Edirne, offering a fascinating blend of ancient history and modern culture.
  • Canakkale: Located approximately 200 kilometers west of Edirne, Canakkale is famous for its ancient Troy city and the historic Gallipoli Battlefields.
  • Bulgaria: The Bulgarian border is adjacent to Edirne, offering an opportunity to explore the neighboring country’s culture and attractions.

Conclusion

Edirne is a city with a fascinating history, rich culture, and breathtaking natural beauty. Whether you are interested in history, outdoor adventures, cultural experiences, or culinary delights, Edirne has something for everyone. Plan your trip and explore this beautiful city to have an unforgettable experience.