Bosra Travel Guide

Read this travel guide to know about the top attractions, food, culture, safety, and logistics of visiting Bosra, Syria.


Bosra, located in the Syrian province of Hauran, is a historical gem in the Middle East. From its ancient architecture to its natural beauty, Bosra offers something unique and intriguing to every kind of traveler.

Introduction to Bosra

With a rich history dating back to the Roman era, Bosra houses several ancient landmarks, including a Roman theater that can seat up to 15,000 people. The city also boasts Islamic-era structures like minarets and mausoleums.

List of Places to Visit in Bosra

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Bosra’s history comes alive at its stunning landmarks and museums. Visit the fully intact Bosra Roman Amphitheater, built in the 2nd century AD, to experience a grand architectural marvel that exemplifies ancient Roman engineering. Explore Um al-Jimal, an ancient ghost town with well-preserved houses and civic buildings, and the Mosaics Museum, which showcases mosaics from the Omari Mosque.

Natural Attractions of Bosra: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Bosra’s natural beauty and outdoor activities are not to be missed. Visit the Wadi al-Arabia waterfall and its natural pool for a refreshing dip, and take a walk through the Saad Ibn Abi Waqqas Park for a stunning view of the city from its highest point. The Al-Safa park scattered with palm trees, rose bushes, and a children’s playground is perfect for a family picnic.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Bosra

Bosra is perfect for outdoor enthusiasts with several breathtaking hiking and biking trails. Hike through the green oasis in Qarra Lake, pass by the ancient rock-cut tombs at the hillside of Batn al-Hawa’s canyon, or walk along the green and yellow fields of the Ibthar area. Rent a bike and pedal your way around the city, taking in the beautiful landscapes and exploring its hidden alleys.

Best Things to Do in Bosra: Activities and Tours

Bosra provides several activities and tours for visitors to indulge in. Go on a cultural tour of the city’s historic sites, ride a hot air balloon for a bird’s eye view of Bosra, or take a guided nature walk for a more peaceful experience.

Week-Long Itinerary for Bosra

To fully immerse yourself in Bosra’s sights and culture, spend at least seven days. Start your trip by exploring the Roman Amphitheater and other cultural and historical attractions. Spend a few days exploring the natural beauty of the region before ending your trip by sampling local cuisines and taking souvenirs home.

Food and Drink Scene of Bosra

Must-Try Dishes

Bosra is well known for its delicious and exotic food. Don’t miss a chance to try the popular lamb kebabs, musakhan (a chicken and bread-based dish), and the delicious Arabian sweet pastry knafeh.

Local Beverages

In addition to delicious food, Bosra also offers a variety of popular beverages. Try an authentic Arabic coffee or some sweet and sour tamarind juice during your visit.

Where to Stay in Bosra: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Bosra has several accommodation options to fit every traveler’s budget and preference, from luxury hotels to cozy guesthouses. Stay at the nearby Al-Khwabi touristic village with great scenic views or the Beit al-Shaar guesthouse situated at the city’s center.

What to Buy in Bosra: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Bosra is a hub for unique and authentic Middle Eastern souvenirs. Bring home handmade woolen rugs, beautiful brass and copper decoration, and jewelry crafted by local artisans.

Local Culture and Customs of Bosra

Bosra’s culture is deeply rooted in its Islamic identity. Visitors are expected to respect the dress code and customs of the locals.

Best Time to Visit Bosra

The best time to visit Bosra is in the spring or fall when the weather is mild and comfortable. Avoid traveling during the summer when extreme heat and humidity can make outdoor activities unbearable.

Do’s and Don’ts of Bosra

Do:

  • Respect local customs and traditions
  • Bargain when shopping at the souk
  • Ask for permission before taking photographs

Don’t:

  • Wear revealing clothing
  • Drink and smoke in public
  • Criticize or insult local customs or people

Safety and Health

Safety in Bosra

Although Bosra is generally a safe place for travelers, it’s better to avoid traveling alone at night and staying in poorly lit areas. Also, keep an eye on your belongings while exploring crowded areas and busy markets.

Health in Bosra

When visiting Bosra, it is essential to stay hydrated and wear sunscreen while exploring the city during the day. Visitors should also carry mosquito repellent to avoid mosquito-borne illnesses.

Getting to Bosra: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Bosra

The nearest airport to Bosra is Damascus International Airport, located roughly 140 km north of Bosra. From the airport, take a taxi or rent a car to reach Bosra.

Bus Stations Near Bosra

There are several intercity bus services providing easy transportation to Bosra from main cities in Syria, including the local bus company, Sulaymaniyah, from Damascus.

Other Options

Visitors can also opt for an organized tour or a private driver for travel convenience.

How to Get Around in Bosra

Bosra is best explored by foot or bicycle. Visitors can easily rent bicycles or opt for a guided bicycle tour.

Where to Go Next from Bosra: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Bosra is the perfect hub to explore other interesting destinations in Syria, including the nearby Qanawat district and its historical sites, Damascus city, Tadmur and the ruins of ancient Palmyra, and Daraa’s old city.

Conclusion

Bosra is a fascinating city filled with historical and cultural wonders. Follow this comprehensive travel guide to explore and discover the hidden gem of Syria.

Ancient City of Bosra Ancient City of Bosra Roman ruins north of the citadel. Roman ruins north of the citadel. Nabatean Arch. Nabatean Arch.