Saudi Arabia Travel Guide (Middle East/Asia)

Introduction to Saudi Arabia
List of Places to Visit in Saudi Arabia
- Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places
- Natural Attractions of Saudi Arabia: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views
Hiking/Biking Routes of Saudi Arabia
Best Things to Do in Saudi Arabia: Activities and Tours
Week-Long Itinerary for Saudi Arabia
Food and Drink Scene of Saudi Arabia
- Must-Try Dishes
- Local Beverages
Where to Stay in Saudi Arabia: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses
What to Buy in Saudi Arabia: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home
Local Culture and Customs of Saudi Arabia
Best Time to Visit Saudi Arabia
Do’s and Don’ts of Saudi Arabia
- Do:
- Don’t:
Safety and Health
- Safety in Saudi Arabia
- Health in Saudi Arabia
Getting to Saudi Arabia: Transportation Options and Logistics
How to Get Around in Saudi Arabia
Where to Go Next from Saudi Arabia: Nearby Destinations and Excursions
Conclusion

Introduction to Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia is located in the Middle East, in Asia, and is the largest country in the region. It is a country that holds a lot of historical significance and is known for its oil industry, Islamic traditions, and stunning landscapes.

Before planning a trip to Saudi Arabia, it’s essential to know that it’s a closed society, and there are some strict laws and regulations in place. However, the government has been making efforts to attract tourists and promote tourism in the country, which means it’s possible to travel to Saudi Arabia and enjoy all it has to offer.

List of Places to Visit in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia has many attractions to offer tourists, from towering skyscrapers to ancient ruins and beautiful natural landscapes. Here’s a list of must-see places you should add to your travel itinerary:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Masmak Fortress: This fort is an important symbol of Saudi history and played a crucial role in the country’s unification.
Al-Turaif District: It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a significant cultural landmark of Saudi Arabia.
Al-Ula: It is an ancient city that features many archeological sites and is considered one of the most important heritage sites in the country.
National Museum of Saudi Arabia: It showcases the country’s history, culture, and Islamic art.
Al-Ahsa Oasis: It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the largest oases in the world, boasting historical landmarks like Qara Mt. and Ibrahim Palace.

Natural Attractions of Saudi Arabia: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Red Sea Coast: It is known for its sandy beaches, clear waters, and coral reefs, making it a perfect destination for diving, snorkeling, and swimming.
Wadi Rum: A breathtaking desert with otherworldly rock formations and ancient ruins. It’s perfect for hiking and camping trips.
Jabal Sawda: The highest peak in Saudi Arabia is 3000 meters above sea level and offers some of the most incredible views of the country.
Farasan Islands: These remote islands located in the Red Sea are a haven for water sports enthusiasts and nature lovers. The turquoise blue waters teem with exotic marine life.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia has some stunning hiking and biking routes for thrill-seekers and adventure lovers. Here are some amazing trails that you can explore during your stay in Saudi Arabia:

Asahel: It is located in the Western region and features a moderate hike that leads through lush, green landscapes and offers fantastic views of the mountains.
Al Hada: Located in the picturesque Taif valley, the Al Hada route is one of the most popular in the country.
Jebel Fihrayn: It is a challenging hike located in the north of the country, offering panoramic views of the surrounding area.
Wadi Namar: This trail is situated in Riyadh and is ideal for beginners. The hike offers stunning views of the desert and nearby mountains.

Best Things to Do in Saudi Arabia: Activities and Tours

There are plenty of things to do and see in Saudi Arabia, and many tours and activities will help you get the most out of your trip. Here are some of the best things to do in the country:

Desert Safari: Experience the beauty and solitude of the Saudi desert by taking a thrilling 4x4 safari tour.
Visit the Grand Mosque: located in Mecca, the Grand Mosque is one of the most important Islamic sites and features many intricate architectural designs.
Explore the Red Sea: With its crystal clear waters and amazing marine life, the Red Sea is a must-visit destination for water sports enthusiasts.
Take a cultural tour: Witness the rich cultural heritage of Saudi Arabia by going on a cultural tour of the country’s most significant landmarks.

Week-Long Itinerary for Saudi Arabia

Here is a sample week-long itinerary you can follow to explore Saudi Arabia:

Day 1-2: Arrive in Riyadh, take a walking tour of the city center and visit the Al Masmak Fortress.

Day 3: Visit Diriyah and explore the historic ruins of this ancient city.

Day 4: Travel to Jeddah and explore the old town and the Corniche.

Day 5: Head to Taif and indulge in some local delicacies in the mountain city.

Day 6-7: Explore Mecca and experience the Islamic pilgrimage sites.

Food and Drink Scene of Saudi Arabia

Saudi cuisine is an exciting mix of Middle Eastern and North African flavors and influences. Here are some must-try dishes and drinks during your stay in Saudi Arabia:

Must-Try Dishes

Kabsa: A traditional Saudi Arabian dish made with rice, lamb, and spices.
Murtabak: A delicious pastry filled with meat and vegetables.
Mutabbaq: A pastry stuffed with egg, onion, and meat and served with curry sauce.

Local Beverages

Qahwa: A traditional Arabic coffee served with dates.
Laban: A refreshing yogurt drink, perfect for hot summer days.

Where to Stay in Saudi Arabia: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Saudi Arabia offers a wide range of accommodation options, from luxury hotels to budget-friendly guesthouses. Here are some recommendations:

Ritz Carlton: A luxury hotel in Riyadh, known for its excellent service and dining options.
Park Hyatt: A luxury accommodation in Jeddah, featuring beautiful architecture and stunning views of the Red Sea.
Habitat Hotel: A budget-friendly hotel in Riyadh, known for its great value and location.

What to Buy in Saudi Arabia: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Saudi Arabia offers a wide array of local crafts and souvenirs that you can take back home as a reminder of your trip. Here are some recommendations:

Dates: Saudi Arabia is known for its delicious dates - perfect for snacking or gifting.
Traditional clothing: You can buy the traditional Saudi thobe, abaya, or hijab for yourself or as a gift for someone special.
Arabian perfume: Perfumes are a significant part of the Saudi Arabian culture, and you can buy some of the best Arabian fragrances in the country.

Local Culture and Customs of Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia is a deeply conservative country, and it’s essential to be aware of its cultural norms and customs. Here are some things to keep in mind:

Dress modestly: Saudi Arabia has a strict dress code, and it’s essential to dress modestly and cover your arms and legs.
Respect for religious customs: Saudi Arabia is an Islamic country, and it’s important to respect the local customs and practices.
No public display of affection: Public displays of affection are not allowed in Saudi Arabia.

Best Time to Visit Saudi Arabia

The best time to visit Saudi Arabia is during the cooler months of October to March when the climate is mild, and the temperature is bearable. The hot summer months can be unbearable and often accompanied by sandstorms.

Do’s and Don’ts of Saudi Arabia

Here are some critical things to keep in mind during your stay in Saudi Arabia:

Do:

Learn a few basic Arabic phrases.
Respect local customs and Islamic practices.
Dress modestly.
Keep your valuables safe while traveling.

Don’t:

Drink alcohol in public.
Eat or drink during daylight hours if visiting during Ramadan.
Public displays of affection are not allowed.

Safety and Health

Saudi Arabia is relatively safe for tourists, but there are some risks to keep in mind, such as the ongoing conflict in Yemen and the possibility of terrorist attacks. It’s essential to be aware of the situation and follow government travel advice.

Safety in Saudi Arabia

Avoid large public gatherings.
Be aware of your surroundings and follow local news.
Do not cross the border into Yemen.

Health in Saudi Arabia

Drink only bottled water.
Take precautions against sunstroke and heat exhaustion.
Be aware of the risk of MERS (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome) and take necessary precautions.

Getting to Saudi Arabia: Transportation Options and Logistics

There are several ways to get to Saudi Arabia, and the most common option is by air. Here’s all you need to know about getting around the country:

Airports Near Saudi Arabia

King Khalid International Airport (Riyadh)
King Abdulaziz International Airport (Jeddah)
Al-Ahsa International Airport (Al Ahsa)
Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz International Airport (Medina)

Bus Stations Near Saudi Arabia

Riyadh Main Bus Station
Jeddah Central Bus Station
Dammam Central Bus Station

Other Options

Train: Saudi Arabia has a train system that connects some of the major cities in the country.
Taxi: Taxis are readily available in Saudi Arabia, but it’s better to book with reputable companies and avoid unlicensed vehicles.

How to Get Around in Saudi Arabia

There are several ways to get around Saudi Arabia, from public transportation to rented cars. Here are some options:

Public Transportation: Buses and trains are readily available in the major cities.
Taxis: Taxis are affordable and readily available, but it’s better to book with reputable companies and avoid unlicensed vehicles.
Rental Cars: Renting a car is an option for those who want to explore the country at their leisure.

Where to Go Next from Saudi Arabia: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Here are some nearby destinations you can visit after exploring Saudi Arabia:

Dubai, United Arab Emirates: Famous for its modern architecture and luxury shopping.
Manama, Bahrain: A small country known for its beaches and Islamic landmarks.
Amman, Jordan: The country’s capital, known for its ancient ruins and traditional culture.

Conclusion

Saudi Arabia is a fascinating country with so much to offer for tourists. With its ancient ruins, natural wonders, and rich culture, it’s a must-visit destination for those looking for a unique and unforgettable travel experience.