Bekaa Travel Guide

Discover the best places to visit, things to do, food to try, and local customs of Bekaa. Our comprehensive guide will make your trip one to remember.


Introduction to Bekaa

Welcome to Bekaa, a region in Lebanon that is rich in history, culture and natural beauty. Bekaa is located in the eastern part of the country and is known for its vineyards, mountains, and ancient ruins. The region is also popular for outdoor activities such as hiking and biking as well as its delicious food and warm hospitality. In this guide, we will take you on a tour of the best places to visit, what to eat, where to stay, and much more.

List of Places to Visit in Bekaa

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

The Bekaa Valley has a rich culture and history, and its museums and historical sites are a testament to the region’s ancient past. Here are some of the must-visit attractions:

  • Temple of Bacchus: This UNESCO World Heritage site is an impressive Roman temple located in the ancient city of Baalbek. It is known for its striking architecture and its preserved columns that date back to the 2nd century AD.
  • National Museum of Beiteddine: This museum is located in the Beiteddine Palace, a 19th-century palace that was turned into a museum in the 20th century. The museum is home to a wide variety of archaeological artifacts, including weapons, pottery, jewelry, and coins.
  • The Citadel of Rayak: A historical castle located in the town of Rayak built in the 13th century AD.

Natural Attractions of Bekaa: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Bekaa Valley offers picturesque views and plenty of opportunities for outdoor adventures. Here are some of the best natural attractions:

  • Qaa’s Waterfall: The Qaa waterfall is a hidden gem located in a remote area near the Syrian border. It is considered one of the most beautiful natural attractions in the region.
  • Ain Zebde River: This river offers stunning views of the mountains and is a great spot for picnics, swimming, and hiking.
  • Mount Hermon: This mountain straddles the Syrian and Lebanese borders and is a popular spot for hiking and skiing.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Bekaa

Bekaa is a great spot for hiking and biking, and there are several routes that offer stunning views of the valley. Some of the popular routes include:

  • Qornet al-Sawda: This is the highest peak in Lebanon, and it offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. It is a challenging but rewarding route for experienced hikers.
  • Kfardebian: This route is known for its scenic beauty and is a great option for beginners. It offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
  • Baatara Gorge Waterfall Trail: This hiking trail is known for its picturesque scenery, including a natural waterfall and a cave.

Best Things to Do in Bekaa: Activities and Tours

In addition to hiking and biking, there are plenty of other activities to keep you busy in Bekaa, such as:

  • Wine Tasting: Bekaa is known for its vineyards and wine production. Take a tour of the Château Ksara, Château Musar, or Château St Thomas wineries to taste some of the region’s finest wines.
  • Hot Air Balloon Ride: Experience the stunning views of the Bekaa Valley from above with a hot air balloon ride.
  • Horseback Riding: Take a horseback riding tour and explore the mountains and valleys of Bekaa.

Week-Long Itinerary for Bekaa

Here is a suggested itinerary for a week-long trip to Bekaa:

  • Day 1: Visit the Temple of Bacchus and the ancient city of Baalbek.
  • Day 2: Hike the Qornet al-Sawda mountain and enjoy the breathtaking views.
  • Day 3: Take a tour of the local wineries.
  • Day 4: Visit the National Museum of Beiteddine and explore the Beiteddine Palace.
  • Day 5: Take a hot-air balloon ride over the Bekaa Valley and enjoy the scenic views.
  • Day 6: Explore the Baatara Gorge Waterfall Trail and experience the natural beauty of the region.
  • Day 7: Relax and enjoy the local cuisine and hospitality in one of the many charming guesthouses in the region.

Food and Drink Scene of Bekaa

Must-Try Dishes

Lebanese cuisine is known for its diverse flavors and fresh ingredients, and Bekaa is no exception. Here are some of the must-try dishes:

  • Kibbeh: A traditional Lebanese dish made of minced meat, bulgur and spices, often served with yogurt.
  • Sfiha: A delicious meat pie popular in Bekaa, made with ground lamb or beef, onions, tomatoes, and spices.
  • Tabbouleh: A refreshing salad made with chopped parsley, tomatoes, onions, and bulgur.

Local Beverages

  • Arak: A traditional Lebanese alcoholic drink made from distilled grapes and anise.
  • Lebanese wine: Bekaa is famous for its vineyards, and its wine production is some of the best in the region.

Where to Stay in Bekaa: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

There are plenty of accommodation options available in Bekaa, ranging from luxury resorts to cozy guesthouses. Here are some of the best places to stay:

  • Palais Des Rêves: A luxury boutique hotel located in the heart of the Beqaa Valley with elegant rooms and an outdoor pool.
  • Maison de la Forêt: A charming guesthouse located in the heart of the Chouf Cedar forest, offering a peaceful and relaxing retreat.
  • Chateau de Musar Guesthouse: A beautiful guesthouse located in the heart of the Musar vineyards, offering stunning views and comfortable accommodation.

What to Buy in Bekaa: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Bekaa is known for its artisanal products, and there are plenty of souvenirs and local products to bring home. Here are some of the best things to buy:

  • Pottery: Bekaa is known for its pottery, which is often decorated with traditional Lebanese patterns.
  • Olive Oil: Lebanon is famous for its olive oil, and you can find some of the best varieties in Bekaa.
  • Lebanese Sweets: Lebanese sweets, such as baklava and maamoul, are delicious and make great gifts.

Local Culture and Customs of Bekaa

Lebanon is a country rich in culture and hospitality, and this is especially true in Bekaa. Here are some things to keep in mind:

  • Respect local customs: When visiting mosques or other religious sites, dress modestly and remove your shoes before entering.
  • Timings: Lebanese people tend to be laid back and have a flexible sense of timing, so don’t be surprised if plans change at the last minute.
  • Hospitality: Lebanese people are known for their warm hospitality and welcoming nature, so be prepared to be invited into people’s homes and offered food and drinks.

Best Time to Visit Bekaa

The best time to visit Bekaa is during the months of April to June and September to November when the weather is mild and pleasant. Summers can be hot and humid, while winters can be cold and snowy.

Do’s and Don’ts of Bekaa

Here are some things to keep in mind while visiting Bekaa:

Do:

  • Be respectful: Respect local customs and traditions, including dress codes and cultural practices.
  • Try the cuisine: Lebanese cuisine is delicious and varied, so make sure to sample as many dishes as possible.
  • Enjoy the natural beauty: Bekaa is known for its stunning scenery, so make sure to take the time to explore the region.

Don’t:

  • Don’t overplan: Lebanese people tend to have a relaxed sense of timing, so don’t be surprised if plans change at the last minute.
  • Don’t eat in the street: Eating in the street is considered impolite in Lebanon, so try to eat in restaurants or cafes instead.
  • Don’t forget to tip: Tipping is common in Lebanon, so make sure to tip waiters, taxi drivers, and other service providers.

Safety and Health

Safety in Bekaa

Lebanon can be a safe destination for travelers, but it’s important to take some precautions while visiting. Here are some safety tips:

  • Avoid political demonstrations: Political tensions can be high in Lebanon, so it’s best to avoid demonstrations and large gatherings.
  • Watch your belongings: Pickpocketing and theft can be common in tourist areas, so keep your valuables close at all times.
  • Be aware of your surroundings: Stay vigilant when walking around in unfamiliar areas and avoid walking alone at night.

Health in Bekaa

Lebanon has a good healthcare system and there are plenty of hospitals and clinics throughout the country. However, it’s always a good idea to take some basic health precautions, such as:

  • Pack a first-aid kit: Make sure to pack a basic first-aid kit with items such as band-aids, antiseptic, and painkillers.
  • Drink bottled water: Tap water is not always safe to drink in Lebanon, so stick to bottled water or use a water filter.
  • Protect yourself from the sun: The sun can be strong in Lebanon, so make sure to wear sunscreen and a hat while outdoors.

Getting to Bekaa: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Bekaa

The closest international airport to Bekaa is the Beirut-Rafic Hariri International Airport, which is located approximately 60 kilometers away. From the airport, you can take a taxi or rent a car to reach Bekaa.

Bus Stations Near Bekaa

There are several bus companies that run services to Bekaa from Beirut and other cities. Some of the popular bus companies include:

  • Connexion: Operating from Beirut to Baalbak and Hermel.
  • Al-Sawleh: Operating from Beirut to Rayak and Anjar.

Other Options

Renting a car is a popular and convenient way to explore Bekaa, and there are several car rental agencies located in Beirut.

How to Get Around in Bekaa

The best way to get around in Bekaa is by car, but there are also several taxis and minibuses that run between cities and towns.

Where to Go Next from Bekaa: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Lebanon is a small country, and there are plenty of other destinations to visit after exploring Bekaa. Here are some ideas:

  • Beirut: Lebanon’s capital city is only a short drive from Bekaa and is known for its vibrant culture and nightlife.
  • Jounieh: A beautiful seaside town located north of Beirut, known for its beaches and historic sites.
  • Tyre: An ancient Phoenician city located in southern Lebanon, known for its impressive Roman ruins.

Conclusion

Bekaa is a beautiful and diverse region in Lebanon, offering stunning natural beauty, rich history, and warm hospitality. Whether you’re interested in outdoor adventures, wine tasting, or exploring the region’s ancient ruins, Bekaa has something for everyone. So pack your bags and get ready to explore one of the hidden gems of the Middle East.