Beirut Travel Guide (Lebanon/Middle East/Asia)

Introduction to Beirut

Beirut, the capital city of Lebanon, is a captivating destination known for its rich history, stunning coastal views, trendy night scene, and delicious cuisine. With a population of over two million residents, Beirut is the largest city in the country and a hub for culture, arts and entertainment.

List of Places to Visit in Beirut

With a plethora of attractions, Beirut offers a variety of sights and sounds to explore. Here is a list of some of the top places to visit while in the city:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

National Museum of Beirut: Located in the heart of Beirut, this museum is home to a vast collection of artifacts from the country’s rich history, including Phoenician, Roman, and Byzantine periods.
Sursock Museum: This contemporary arts museum features changeable exhibits of Lebanese and international artists.
Pigeon Rocks: These natural rock formations on the coastline of Beirut are a must-see sight for visitors.
Martyrs’ Square: Located in the heart of downtown Beirut, this iconic square is known for its historical significance and symbolic value.

It’s important to note that Beirut’s history has been marked by conflict and war, and certain parts of the city, such as the Beirut Souks, have been rebuilt after being destroyed in the Lebanese Civil War that ended in 1990.

Natural Attractions of Beirut: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Raouché: This scenic coastal area is famous for its stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea and its natural rock formations.
Jeita Grotto: Considered one of the most beautiful underground natural wonders in the world, Jeita Grotto is a series of limestone caves filled with stalactites and stalagmites.
Horsh Beirut: This urban forest is an oasis in the city, offering a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of Beirut.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Beirut

Beirut Waterfront Trail: This seaside trail is a great option for those looking to explore the city by foot or by bike.
Aley Forest Trail: This scenic trail, located in a mountainous region just outside of Beirut, offers stunning views of the city.

Best Things to Do in Beirut: Activities and Tours

Hamra Street: Considered one of the most popular shopping and entertainment districts in the city, Hamra Street is a lively spot for a night out or a leisurely stroll.
Beirut Art Center: This contemporary art space hosts exhibitions and events with local and international artists.
Beirut Hippodrome: If you’re looking for a unique and exciting experience, catch a horse race at the Beirut Hippodrome.

Week-Long Itinerary for Beirut

Day 1: National Museum of Beirut, Beirut Souks

Day 2: Raouché, Corniche Beirut

Day 3: Sursock Museum, Beirut Art Center

Day 4: Jeita Grotto, Aley Forest Trail

Day 5: Pigeon Rocks, Beirut Hippodrome

Day 6: Hamra Street, Clemenceau Street

Day 7: Horsh Beirut, Martyrs’ Square

Food and Drink Scene of Beirut

Lebanese cuisine is among the most flavorful and healthy in the world, and Beirut is a food lover’s paradise.

Must-Try Dishes

Kibbeh: A popular Lebanese dish made of minced meat, bulgur wheat and spices.
Tabbouleh: A fresh salad made with parsley, tomatoes, onions, mint, and bulgur wheat.
Manakeesh: A type of Lebanese pizza made with za’atar (a mix of thyme, oregano, and sesame seeds).

Local Beverages

Arak: A traditional Lebanese anise-flavored alcoholic drink.
Lebanese wine: Lebanon has an up-and-coming wine industry and produces some excellent wines.

Where to Stay in Beirut: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Beirut has a range of accommodation options catering to different budgets and travel preferences. Here are some top picks:

Phoenicia Hotel Beirut: A luxurious five-star hotel with an outdoor pool and a prime location on the Corniche.
Hostel Beirut: This budget-friendly hostel is located in Hamra Street, close to bars, restaurants, and shopping centers.
Villa Clara: A charming guesthouse located in the historic neighborhood of Mar Mikhael, offering personalized service and a more intimate feel.

What to Buy in Beirut: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Lebanese sweets: Baklava, ma’amoul and other sweets are a popular souvenir choice.
Lebanese olive oil: Lebanon produces some of the best olive oil in the world.
Lebanese soap: Made from natural ingredients, Lebanese soap is famous for its quality and fragrance.

Local Culture and Customs of Beirut

Lebanese culture is a rich blend of Eastern and Western influences, making it a unique and captivating experience for visitors. Hospitality is an important value in the culture, and locals are generally friendly and welcoming towards tourists.

Best Time to Visit Beirut

The best time to visit Beirut is in the spring (March to May) and fall (September to November) when temperatures are mild and the crowds are fewer. It’s worth noting that summers can be hot and humid, with temperatures reaching up to 35°C (95°F).

Do’s and Don’ts of Beirut

Do:

Dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
Try local foods and drinks.
Bargain at markets and street vendors.

Don’t:

Drink tap water.
Take pictures of people without permission.
Touch religious objects or statues.

Safety and Health

It’s important to take proper safety precautions when visiting Beirut. While the city has become increasingly safe in recent years, it’s recommended that travelers remain vigilant and aware of their surroundings, especially at night.

Safety in Beirut

Avoid political rallies and demonstrations.
Use licensed taxis or ride-sharing apps for transportation.
Be mindful of petty crime, such as pickpocketing and theft.

Health in Beirut

Many hospitals and clinics in Beirut offer quality medical care for locals and tourists.
It’s recommended to have travel medical insurance.

Getting to Beirut: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Beirut

Beirut-Rafic Hariri International Airport: The main international airport serving Beirut.

Bus Stations Near Beirut

Charles Helou Bus Station: The busiest bus station in Beirut, serving destinations all over Lebanon.

Other Options

Taxis or ride-sharing apps such as Uber or Careem are widely available.
Beirut is also a popular cruise ship destination, with many ships stopping at the Port of Beirut.

How to Get Around in Beirut

Beirut’s public transportation system includes buses and taxis, but they can be confusing for visitors. Ride-sharing apps like Uber and Careem are a more convenient and reliable option.

Where to Go Next from Beirut: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

If you have extra time in Lebanon, there are many other destinations worth exploring, such as:

Byblos: This ancient city is home to some of the oldest ruins in the world and is just a short drive from Beirut.
Tripoli: A vibrant port city known for its delicious food and rich history.
Baatara Gorge Waterfall: Located in the village of Tannourine, this natural wonder is a stunning sight to behold.

Conclusion

Beirut is a unique and enchanting destination with so much to offer for visitors. Whether you’re interested in history, food, or outdoor adventures, Beirut has something for everyone. With proper planning and precautions, travelers can enjoy all that this captivating city has to offer.