Dohuk Governorate Travel Guide

Explore the beauty of Dohuk Governorate in Iraqi Kurdistan with our comprehensive tour guide that includes must-visit places, food and drink scene, cultural insights, safety tips, and more.


Introduction to Dohuk Governorate

Dohuk Governorate is a hidden gem in Northern Iraq, located in the heart of the Kurdistan region. The region is surrounded by the Zagros Mountains and is home to a diverse culture and history. Thanks to its sunny weather all year round, Dohuk is a perfect getaway destination for outdoor enthusiasts, history buffs, and culture lovers.

List of Places to Visit in Dohuk Governorate

Dohuk is home to a range of attractions, both man-made and natural. Here are some of the must-visit places you should add to your itinerary:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  1. Salahaddin Castle: Located at the top of a hill, the Salahaddin Castle is a historic fortress that once served as the residence of the Kurdish prince, Salahaddin. The castle offers a breathtaking view of the surrounding region.
  2. Lalish Temple: Lalish Temple is the most sacred place for the Yazidi people and is believed to be the final resting place of their prophet, Sheikh Adi. The temple is an extraordinary place of worship, with unique architecture that’s sure to fascinate any visitor.
  3. Dohuk Museum: Dohuk Museum houses artifacts and collections that represent the cultural heritage of the Dohuk region. Visitors can learn more about the ancient history and culture of the Kurdish people.

Natural Attractions of Dohuk Governorate: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  1. Bekhal Waterfall: Bekhal Waterfall is a magnificent natural wonder, located in the heart of Zarayan sub-district. It is a perfect spot for hiking, swimming, and enjoying the incredible views.
  2. Zawa Mountain: Zawa Mountain is a picturesque spot and is the highest peak in Dohuk Governorate. Climbing up the mountain can be a challenging experience, but once you reach the top, the views are worth the effort.
  3. Sumel Park: Sumel Park offers a peaceful escape from the bustling city. Visitors can enjoy pleasant walks, picnics, and even go camping amidst the serene surroundings.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Dohuk Governorate

Dohuk Governorate offers a variety of hiking and biking trails that cater to a range of experience levels. Here are some of the best routes that outdoor enthusiasts should explore:

  • The Sarsang Lake Trail: This leads you to one of the most beautiful and peaceful spots of Dohuk Governorate - Sarsang Lake. You can enjoy the stunning views of the surroundings while hiking or biking.
  • The Zaway Krana Canyon Route: This trail is an exciting and challenging route that offers a mix of steep ascents and descents. It offers magnificent views of the Zaway Canyon.
  • The Zawa Mountain Trail: This route takes you to the top of the highest mountain in Dohuk Governorate. The trek is challenging but rewarding.

Best Things to Do in Dohuk Governorate: Activities and Tours

There are endless activities and tours that visitors can enjoy in Dohuk. Here are some of the best things to do in Dohuk Governorate:

  • Explore the local bazaars and souks, where you can find handmade crafts, souvenirs, and local products.
  • Take a guided tour of the city and its historical monuments.
  • Try traditional Kurdish cuisine at local restaurants.
  • Attend festivals and events that celebrate the culture and traditions of the region.
  • Visit the local vineyards and wine cellars and try some of the finest wines produced in the region.

Week-Long Itinerary for Dohuk Governorate

Here’s a week-long itinerary that covers the must-visit places and activities to help you plan your trip to Dohuk Governorate:

Day Itinerary
Day 1 Arrive in Dohuk Governorate and explore the city
Day 2 Visit Salahaddin Castle and Dohuk Museum
Day 3 Spend a day at Lalish Temple, the most sacred place in Kurdistan
Day 4 Hike to Bekhal Waterfall and enjoy a picnic
Day 5 Explore the beautiful Zawa Mountain
Day 6 Take a local wine tour and visit the vineyards
Day 7 Spend a day relaxing at Sumel Park

Food and Drink Scene of Dohuk Governorate

Food is an essential part of Kurdish culture, and the Dohuk Governorate is no different. Here are some of the top traditional dishes and beverages to try during your visit:

Must-Try Dishes

  1. Dolma: Stuffed grape leaves, peppers, and vegetables with rice and meat.
  2. Dolma Badenjan: Stuffed eggplant with meat and rice.
  3. Kebab: Grilled meat served with rice and salad.
  4. Tepsi: Meat or chicken cooked with potatoes, onions, and other vegetables, served with bread.

Local Beverages

  1. Black Tea: Served frequently, and guests are offered multiple refills.
  2. Dohuk Watermelon Juice: A refreshing drink made of fresh watermelon juice blended with other fruits for additional flavor.

Where to Stay in Dohuk Governorate: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Dohuk Governorate offers a range of accommodations that cater to different budgets and needs. Here are some of the best accommodations available in the region:

  • Hilton Garden Inn Dohuk: A modern hotel located in the city center with excellent amenities.
  • Lalish Guesthouse: A traditional Kurdish guesthouse located near the Lalish Temple.
  • Zawa Hotel: A comfortable hotel that offers stunning views of the Zawa Mountain.

What to Buy in Dohuk Governorate: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Dohuk Governorate is known for its unique handicrafts and handmade products. Here are some of the best souvenirs and local products to bring home:

  • Kurdish Carpets: Beautiful and colorful carpets made by local artisans.
  • Pottery: Handmade pottery with unique designs and patterns.
  • Baklava: A sweet pastry made with nuts or pistachios, layers of phyllo dough, and syrup.

Local Culture and Customs of Dohuk Governorate

Kurdish culture is rich and diverse and has its unique customs and traditions. Here are some essential cultural insights you should keep in mind during your visit to Dohuk Governorate:

  • Hospitality is significant in Kurdish culture, and guests are treated with utmost respect and generosity.
  • The Kurdish New Year (Nowruz) is celebrated on March 21st and is an essential cultural event in the region.
  • The clothing and jewelry are unique and reflect the region’s history and culture.

Best Time to Visit Dohuk Governorate

The best time to visit Dohuk Governorate is from March to May and from September to November. During these months, the temperature is moderate, and the weather is pleasant, making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Do’s and Don’ts of Dohuk Governorate

Do:

  • Respect the local culture and customs.
  • Learn some basic Kurdish phrases to communicate better with the locals.
  • Try the local cuisine.

Don’t:

  • Photograph sensitive sites, such as military buildings or airports.
  • Wear revealing clothes in public places.

Safety and Health

Safety in Dohuk Governorate

Dohuk Governorate is generally a safe place to visit, but it is always wise to take some precautions. Here are some safety tips to keep in mind:

  • Make sure to wear sunscreen and a hat during the summer months.
  • Avoid discussing sensitive political topics with locals.

Health in Dohuk Governorate

The healthcare system in Dohuk Governorate is relatively advanced. However, it’s wise to take some precautions as follows:

  • Stay hydrated and drink bottled water to avoid any kind of illness.

Getting to Dohuk Governorate: Transportation Options and Logistics

Getting to Dohuk Governorate is relatively easy. Here are some transportation options to help you plan your trip:

Airports Near Dohuk Governorate

  • Dohuk International airport (DHM)

Bus Stations Near Dohuk Governorate

  • Dohuk Bus Station

Other Options

  • Taxis are widely available in the city and can be used for short distances.
  • Car rentals are also available in the city and can be a convenient option for exploring the region.

How to Get Around in Dohuk Governorate

The easiest way to get around in Dohuk Governorate is by using taxis. However, if you plan to explore the region, renting a car may be a better option.

Where to Go Next from Dohuk Governorate: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Dohuk Governorate is surrounded by a range of exciting destinations that you can explore. Here are some of the popular nearby destinations:

  1. Erbil: Erbil, the capital of Kurdistan, is home to a range of historic monuments, shopping destinations, and other attractions.
  2. Nineveh: Nineveh was once the capital of the ancient Assyrian empire and is now a UNESCO World Heritage site.
  3. Mosul: Mosul is a historic city and is home to a range of cultural attractions and markets.

Conclusion

Dohuk Governorate is a hidden gem in Northern Iraq that is worth exploring. It’s a perfect blend of natural beauty, rich history, and diverse culture. With this comprehensive tour guide, you can plan your trip to Dohuk Governorate and enjoy its fascinating attractions and unique experiences.