Khorasan Travel Guide

Explore the captivating region of Khorasan with our guide that covers the best places to visit, food and drinks, cultural attractions, safety and health, and much more.


Your Comprehensive Travel Guide for Khorasan, Iran

Are you looking for a breathtaking travel destination with mesmerizing natural beauty, rich heritage, and friendly locals? Look no further than Khorasan. With a rich history, complex culture, and incredible natural surroundings, Khorasan is an unforgettable destination for any traveler. This comprehensive guide will take you through the essential information you need to know for your visit to Khorasan.

Introduction to Khorasan

Khorasan is located in the northeastern region of Iran and is famed for its magnificent landscapes, superb historical sites, and delicious cuisine. It is the second-largest province in Iran and cradles the cities of Mashhad, Bojnord, Neyshabur, and Sabzevar. Khorasan is a captivating mix of modernity and ancient history, where you will find spectacular mosques, ancient ruins, and natural wonders like deserts, mountains, and forests.

List of Places to Visit in Khorasan

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Imam Reza Shrine: Located in Mashhad, Imam Reza Shrine is the most stunning religious attraction in Iran, attracting millions of pilgrims every year. It is the largest mosque in the world by area and has a rich history of more than a thousand years.
  • Ferdowsi Mausoleum: Located in Tus, Ferdowsi Mausoleum is the burial site of the great Persian poet, Ferdowsi, who is known for his work in writing the epic tale of Shahnameh. This attraction is a must for literature lovers and those interested in Persian history.
  • Nishapur Historical Sites: Nishapur is a charming ancient city that houses the ruins of historic sites such as the tomb of Omar Khayyam, the ancient city of Shadiyakh, and the ancient weaving factory on the Tamin River.
  • Gonbad Kavus Tower: Gonbad Kavus Tower is an impressive example of Persian architecture that dates back to the 12th century. With a height of 72 meters and a tomb located inside, this monument is one of the most intriguing architectural sites in Iran.

Natural Attractions of Khorasan: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Kang Village: Nestled in the Alborz mountain range, Kang village is a perfect spot for hiking and trekking. It is famous for its breathtaking landscapes and pristine nature.
  • Khaled Nabi Cemetery: Khaled Nabi Cemetery is an enchanting valley located near Mashhad. It is famous for its sand dunes, which are unique in Iran. The place is a popular spot for hiking and sand skiing.
  • Horseback Riding Tour in Golestan National Park: The Golestan National Park is situated in the north of Khorasan province and is ideal for an adventurous horseback ride. The park is brimming with fascinating wildlife, scenic valleys, and gorgeous floral diversity.
  • Torghabeh and Shandiz: Both are popular among locals for their nature and fresh air. Tourists usually hit the jungle park, make a bonfire and indulge in a barbecue.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Khorasan

Khorasan has numerous hiking and biking trails for visitors who prefer outdoor activities. Here is a list of popular routes:

  • Shandiz Wildlife Refuge: A 3-hour trail that passes through a mountainous route covered with pistachio trees.
  • Mashhad-Ghouchan Route: A 12-hour trail for experienced hikers that leads from Mashhad towards Ghouchan, passing through sights such as green valleys, rocky terrains, and lofty mountains.
  • Kang Village Hiking Trail: This is a relatively easy route that is perfect for a relaxing hike. The trail is 2 kilometers long and provides you with scenic views of the Alborz mountains.

Best Things to Do in Khorasan: Activities and Tours

  • Horse Riding in Torghabeh and Shandiz: Saddle up for a thrilling ride through natural forests and lush green valleys. It’s a serene landscape and an ideal way to take in the beauty of Khorasan.
  • Tea Drinking Experience in Mashhad Bazaar: The best way to explore Iranian culture is through teahouse hopping, which is why you must visit the Mashhad Bazaar. You can indulge in some Iranian tea, and engage in an authentic Persian conversation with locals.
  • Carpet Shopping: Khorasan is famous for its handmade carpets, and you can buy them at Mashhad’s carpet bazaar.

Week-Long Itinerary for Khorasan

Day Location Activity
1 Mashhad Imam Reza shrine, Mashhad bazaar, and Ferdowsi Mausoleum
2 Nishapur Explore the ancient city of Nishapur and its historic sites
3 Shandiz Horse Riding and Picnic in the Gorge
4 Kang Village Hiking and nature sightseeing
5 Gonbad Kavus Gonbad Kavus Tower, and outdoor activities like rock climbing
6 Sabzevar Visiting Noh Gonbad mosque and mosque of Arsalan Jazeb
7 Mashhad Relaxation Day at a local spa or visit the tomb of Khajeh Rahim

Food and Drink Scene of Khorasan

Must-Try Dishes

  • Dizi: A delectable dish made with lamb, beans, and vegetables. It’s eaten with Sangak (a type of bread).
  • Ghormeh Sabzi: A tasty stew made with lamb, herbs, and kidney beans. It is usually accompanied by rice.
  • Koofteh Torsh: Meatballs made with ground beef, yellow split peas, and dried sour plums dipped in yogurt sauce.

Local Beverages

  • Doogh: A popular Iranian drink made with yogurt, water, and mint, served chilled.
  • Tea: Iranians love their tea, and you can find it everywhere in the country. Iranians usually serve tea with a sugar cube to sweeten it.

Where to Stay in Khorasan: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Here is a list of the best places to stay in Khorasan:

  • Namakdan Guesthouse: Located in the town of Torshiz in Khorasan, this guesthouse provides you with an extraordinary experience of traditional Iranian architecture.
  • Qasr-e Bahram Traditional Hotel: Situated in the heart of Mashhad, Qasr-e Bahram offers a unique fusion of modernity and traditional Iranian hospitality.
  • Chapar Khaneh Eco Tourist Complex: This eco-tourist complex provides a luxurious stay experience for visitors looking to take a break from the hustle and bustle of the city.

What to Buy in Khorasan: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

  • Local Handmade Carpets and Rugs
  • Saffron and Spices
  • Traditional Clothing and Jewelry of Khorasan

Local Culture and Customs of Khorasan

The people of Khorasan are hospitable, friendly, and warm. Here are some common behaviors that visitors must be aware of:

  • Greetings: Iranians prefer formal greetings in public places.
  • Dress: Khorasanis are conservative in their dress styles and visitors are expected to dress conservatively in public places.
  • Language: Iranians speak Persian, and visitors should learn some basic Persian phrases to communicate with locals.

Best Time to Visit Khorasan

Khorasan experiences a continental climate, which means that summers are hot, and winters are cold with snowfall. The best time to visit Khorasan is between March to June and September to November. It is advisable to avoid visiting during summers as the temperatures can reach up to 40°C.

Do’s and Don’ts of Khorasan

Do:

  • Carry Cash: Always carry cash as small shops, restaurants, and tea houses prefer cash payment.
  • Respect the Culture and Traditions: Iranians have a deeply rooted culture, and it’s essential to respect their culture and traditions while visiting.
  • Carry Appropriate Clothing: Dress conservatively while visiting mosques or other religious places.

Don’t:

  • Public Displays of Affection: Public displays of affection (PDA) are not socially acceptable in Iran, and it’s best to avoid it.
  • Drink Alcohol in Public Places: Alcohol consumption in public places is strictly prohibited in Iran.
  • Disrespect Religious Customs: It’s essential to respect religious customs like removing footwear before entering holy places.

Safety and Health

Safety in Khorasan

Khorasan is a safe destination for travelers, with low crime rates. However, visitors must follow basic safety measures like not flashing cash, not leaving valuables in cars, and being cautious in crowded areas.

Health in Khorasan

Visitors to Khorasan must take medical insurance as medical facilities are limited. Visitors must also carry their medication, especially if they have existing medical conditions.

Getting to Khorasan: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Khorasan

  • Mashhad International Airport: Located in Mashhad, it is the largest airport in Khorasan.

Bus Stations Near Khorasan

  • Mashhad Intercity Bus Station: Located in the heart of Mashhad, it connects Khorasan with other provinces in Iran.

Other Options

Visitors can also hire a private car, taxi, or rent a car to travel in Khorasan.

How to Get Around in Khorasan

Visitors can get around Khorasan by taking taxis or hiring a car. Public transportation like buses, trains or subways are not popular in Khorasan.

Where to Go Next from Khorasan: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Nearby destinations from Khorasan include:

  • Tehran: The Capital city of Iran, Tehran is located around 900 kilometers away from Khorasan.
  • Tabriz: Located in the northwest of Iran, Tabriz is renowned for its delicious food, arts and ancient culture.
  • Yazd: The city of Yazd is famous for its unique mud-brick buildings and beautiful dessert surrounding.

Conclusion

Exploring Khorasan will show you the charm of Persian culture, history, and nature. With our comprehensive travel guide for Khorasan, your visit will be a memorable experience. So, pack your bags, and embark on a journey to Iran’s stunning province, Khorasan.