Dead Sea Travel Guide

Discover the beauty of Dead Sea with this comprehensive travel guide, including its must-visit places, best things to do, food and drink scene, where to stay, local culture and customs, safety tips, and transportation options.


The Dead Sea, located in the Middle East, is one of the most unique places on Earth. It is a saltwater lake that is bordered by Jordan to the east and Israel and the West Bank to the west. Dubbed as the “lowest point on earth,” the area around the Dead Sea is replete with scenic views, natural wonders, and cultural treasures.

This comprehensive tour guide will help you plan your visit to the Dead Sea, including its must-visit places, best things to do, food and drink scene, where to stay, local culture and customs, safety tips, and transportation options.

Introduction to Dead Sea

The Dead Sea has been known since ancient times for its therapeutic properties. Its extremely high salt concentration, which is almost 10 times saltier than the ocean, makes it impossible for any living creature to survive. However, it also contains minerals such as magnesium, calcium, and potassium that have been shown to have therapeutic effects on the skin, joints, and respiratory system.

List of Places to Visit in Dead Sea

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

The Dead Sea region has a rich history and is home to several significant sites, including:

  • Qumran National Park: Famous for the discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls.
  • Masada: An ancient fortification that overlooks the Dead Sea and is considered a symbol of Jewish resistance and freedom.
  • Madaba: Known as the “City of Mosaics,” it is home to the oldest known map of the Holy Land in existence.

Natural Attractions of Dead Sea: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

The Dead Sea region is also known for its breathtaking natural wonders, including:

  • Ein Gedi Nature Reserve: A desert oasis with multiple hiking trails and several waterfalls.
  • Mount Nebo: The place where Moses is said to have seen the Promised Land.
  • Dead Sea Panoramic Complex: A viewpoint that offers stunning views of the Dead Sea and the surrounding landscape.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Dead Sea

Whether you’re an experienced hiker or a beginner, Dead Sea has a range of hiking and biking trails for all levels. Some of the popular hiking trails include:

  • Wadi Mujib: A stunning gorge located near the Dead Sea that offers an intense and challenging hike.
  • Mount Lotz: A moderate hike that treats hikers to a panoramic view of the surrounding area.
  • Nahal Arugot: A trail that includes several waterfalls and natural pools.

Best Things to Do in Dead Sea: Activities and Tours

Dead Sea offers a range of activities that cater to different interests and preferences, including:

  • Spa Treatments: The Dead Sea is known for its therapeutic properties, and several spas offer treatments that include mud wraps, salt scrubs, and massages.
  • Water Sports: Kayaking, swimming, and floating are popular activities in the Dead Sea due to the high salt concentration of its waters.
  • Camel Riding: Experience a desert adventure by taking a camel ride through the desert.

Week-Long Itinerary for Dead Sea

A week-long trip to the Dead Sea allows you to explore the region’s many attractions and activities. Here’s a sample itinerary:

  • Day 1: Arrival and relaxation at the hotel.
  • Day 2: Visit Masada and Ein Gedi Nature Reserve.
  • Day 3: Explore Madaba and Mount Nebo.
  • Day 4: Enjoy spa treatments and water activities.
  • Day 5: Visit Qumran National Park and take a hike at Nahal Arugot.
  • Day 6: Take a camel ride and visit the Dead Sea Panoramic Complex.
  • Day 7: Departure from Dead Sea.

Food and Drink Scene of Dead Sea

Dead Sea has a range of culinary offerings that reflect its cultural and historical heritage. Some of the must-try dishes include:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Mansaf: A traditional Bedouin dish consisting of lamb cooked in a yogurt sauce and served with rice and shrak bread.
  • Maklouba: A dish of meat, rice, and vegetables that is cooked upside down and served in a casserole dish.
  • Falafel: A fried ball made from ground chickpeas or fava beans, usually served in a pita bread with salads and tahini sauce.

Local Beverages

  • Arabic coffee: A strong and aromatic coffee made with Arabic beans that is served in small cups with dates.
  • Mint tea: A refreshing drink made from fresh mint leaves that is usually served with sugar.

Where to Stay in Dead Sea: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Dead Sea offers a range of accommodation options that cater to different budgets and preferences. Some of the best hotels include:

  • Mövenpick Resort & Spa Dead Sea: A luxury resort with private access to the Dead Sea, spa facilities, and several dining options.
  • Kempinski Hotel Ishtar Dead Sea: A five-star hotel with infinity pools, private beaches, and spa facilities.
  • Dead Sea Marriott Resort & Spa: A family-friendly resort with pools, spa facilities, and a range of dining options.

What to Buy in Dead Sea: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Dead Sea offers several unique and locally made products that make for excellent souvenirs, including:

  • Dead Sea Mud: A popular product used for skincare and known for its therapeutic properties.
  • Jordanian handcrafts: Ranging from wooden carvings to hand-woven rugs and jewelry.
  • Jordanian spices: A range of locally made spices including za’atar, sumac, and cumin.

Local Culture and Customs of Dead Sea

While visiting Dead Sea, it’s important to respect the local culture and customs. Some of the things to keep in mind include:

  • Dress modestly and appropriately, especially when visiting mosques and religious sites.
  • Use your right hand when eating or handing something to someone.
  • Remove your shoes when entering a mosque or a private home.

Best Time to Visit Dead Sea

The best time to visit the Dead Sea is between March and May and between September and November when the weather is mild and comfortable for outdoor activities.

Do’s and Don’ts of Dead Sea

Do:

  • Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated due to the extreme climate.
  • Wear sunscreen and a hat to protect yourself from the sun.
  • Respect the local culture and customs.

Don’t:

  • Swim in the Dead Sea if you have any open wounds or cuts.
  • Take Dead Sea mud without permission from a designated location.
  • Overexert yourself when hiking or engaging in physical activities.

Safety and Health

Safety in Dead Sea

The Dead Sea region is generally safe for visitors. However, it’s always important to take basic precautions to ensure your safety, including:

  • Keep your valuables and documents in a safe place.
  • Do not leave your belongings unattended.
  • Be aware of your surroundings and avoid walking alone at night.

Health in Dead Sea

The high salt concentration of the Dead Sea can cause skin irritation and dryness. It’s important to stay hydrated and to apply moisturizer after swimming in the Dead Sea.

Getting to Dead Sea: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Dead Sea

  • Queen Alia International Airport in Jordan is the closest airport to Dead Sea, located approximately 40 kilometers away.

Bus Stations Near Dead Sea

  • JETT Bus Station

Other Options

  • Private transfer or rental car

How to Get Around in Dead Sea

The best way to get around Dead Sea is by car or taxi. There are also several tour operators that offer guided tours of the region.

Where to Go Next from Dead Sea: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

After exploring the Dead Sea region, consider visiting nearby destinations and attractions, including:

  • Petra: An archaeological site and a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Jordan.
  • Amman: The capital city of Jordan, known for its historic landmarks and bustling markets.
  • Wadi Rum: A stunning desert landscape that is a popular location for hiking, camping, and stargazing.

Conclusion

The Dead Sea is a unique and fascinating destination that boasts breathtaking natural wonders, significant cultural treasures, and a range of activities and attractions to suit all interests and preferences. With this comprehensive travel guide, you can plan your visit to Dead Sea, immerse yourself in the local culture, and create unforgettable memories.