South Jeolla Travel Guide
Discover the best places to visit in South Jeolla, South Korea with this comprehensive travel guide that includes cultural attractions, natural wonders, hiking and biking routes, food and drink scene, where to stay, local culture and customs, and transportation options.
- Introduction to South Jeolla
- List of Places to Visit in South Jeolla
- Hiking/Biking Routes of South Jeolla
- Best Things to Do in South Jeolla: Activities and Tours
- Week-Long Itinerary for South Jeolla
- Day 1
- Day 2
- Day 3
- Day 4
- Day 5
- Day 6
- Food and Drink Scene of South Jeolla
- Where to Stay in South Jeolla: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses
- What to Buy in South Jeolla: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home
- Local Culture and Customs of South Jeolla
- Best Time to Visit South Jeolla
- Do’s and Don’ts of South Jeolla
- Safety and Health
- Getting to South Jeolla: Transportation Options and Logistics
- How to Get Around in South Jeolla
- Where to Go Next from South Jeolla: Nearby Destinations and Excursions
- Conclusion
Introduction to South Jeolla
Located in the southwestern region of South Korea, South Jeolla is an area defined by its picturesque mountain ranges, beautiful coastlines, rural countryside, and ancient architecture. This sprawling province, which lies on the banks of the Yellow Sea, is home to a rich history that has been shaped by both Korean and Chinese influences.
List of Places to Visit in South Jeolla
Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places
South Jeolla is filled with historical and cultural attractions, including museums, palaces, temples, and ancient settlements. The following are some of the must-visit locations when exploring this beautiful province:
- Mokpo Modern History Museum: Opened in 2003, this museum showcases the history of modern South Korea, specifically the development of the city of Mokpo, from its early days to the modern era.
- Gwangju Folk Museum: This museum houses a collection of artifacts that depict the traditional way of life in Jeollanam-do (South Jeolla Province).
- Miryang Arirang Railroad Cultural Village: This unique village was once a railroad station and has now been repurposed into a cultural center. Visitors can explore the restored buildings and learn about the history of the Korean railway system.
- Jeonju Hanok Village: This village is a great opportunity to immerse yourself in Korean traditional architecture, including hanok houses, which are made of wood and clay.
Natural Attractions of South Jeolla: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views
Nature is undoubtedly one of the biggest draws of South Jeolla. From the stunning coastlines to the towering mountains, outdoor enthusiasts are sure to find plenty to explore in this region. Here are some of the top natural attractions to check out:
- Suncheon Bay Wetland Reserve: This is a natural habitat for many species of birds, and visitors can observe them from the observatories, walk along the boardwalks or enjoy some of the many outdoor activities offered.
- Jiri Mountain: As Korea’s second-highest mountain range, Jiri Mountain is an essential destination for hikers and climbers.
- Nagan Eupseong Fortress: This fortress is one of the most well-preserved of its kind in South Korea, serving as an essential aspect of the region’s cultural history.
Hiking/Biking Routes of South Jeolla
South Jeolla boasts a wide array of hiking and biking routes, catering to all levels of experience. Whether you’re looking for a leisurely stroll or a challenging hike, here are some of the best trails to explore:
- Naejangsan National Park: Naejangsan Mountain is one of the most beautiful mountains in the region, and it offers a variety of hiking trails. The park is also known for its autumn foliage, making it an excellent choice for a hike in the fall.
- Jirisan National Park: Hiking enthusiasts will love the trails at Jirisan National Park, which has 7 different entrances to choose from to scale this peak.
- Damyang Soswaewon Garden: This garden is a picturesque place to take a leisurely bike ride or walk, and it offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
Best Things to Do in South Jeolla: Activities and Tours
It’s easy to stay busy in South Jeolla with so many activities and tours to choose from. Whether you’re exploring the cultural sites or enjoying the natural beauty, there’s always something to do. Here are some of the best activities to try:
- Temple Stay: South Jeolla has a rich Buddhist history, and one of the best ways to experience it is by participating in a temple stay. Visitors can learn about Buddhist culture and participate in traditional rituals, including meditation and tea ceremonies.
- Traditional Paper Making: Learn more about the traditional paper-making industry in Korea by taking a hands-on class. Visitors can learn how to make Hanji, Mulberry paper, that is used for books, decorations, and other products in Korea.
- Sail the Seomjin River: The Seomjin River is known for its tranquil beauty, and taking a slow boat ride is a great way to experience it.
Week-Long Itinerary for South Jeolla
For those looking for a comprehensive week-long itinerary for South Jeolla, consider these suggested activities:
Day 1
- Arrive in Mokpo and spend the afternoon exploring the city, including its famous ports and the nearby Yudalsan Mountain.
- In the evening, head to the Mokpo Modern History Museum for a fascinating look at the city’s past.
Day 2
- Take a temple stay at one of South Jeolla’s many temples, such as the Beopcheonsa Temple or the Baekyangsa Temple.
- Experience traditional Korean culture and learn more about the Buddhist faith through meditation and traditional ceremonies.
Day 3
- Visit the Bamboo Forest and Green Tea Fields of Boseong, a beautiful area that is also known for producing some of the best green tea in the country.
Day 4
- Explore the stunning Jirisan National Park while taking in the fields of bright flowers and vast forestation.
Day 5
- Take a leisurely bike ride through the picturesque Damyang Soswaewon Garden, which is also known for being the background to many K-dramas.
Day 6
- Enjoy South Jeolla’s islands, including Hongdo and Heuksando, two of the most popular because of their stunning scenic views of the ocean and untouched beauty.
Food and Drink Scene of South Jeolla
Must-Try Dishes
The food scene in South Jeolla is full of flavor and ranks high among the best in Korea. Here are some dishes that should be on every visitor’s list:
- Jjimdak: This savory chicken stew is made with soy sauce, vegetables, and glass noodles.
- Jeonju Bibimbap: Bibimbap is a Korean rice dish, but the Jeonju version is considered one of the best because it is made with local sundry vegetables and a special chili pepper paste.
- Makgeolli: This refreshing beverage is made from rice and is considered South Korea’s oldest alcoholic drink.
Local Beverages
In addition to Makgeolli, South Jeolla has other iconic drinks that are part of its culture, including:
- Soju: A clear, colorless alcoholic beverage with a sweet, slightly bitter taste.
- Omija Tea: Made from the fruit of the Chinese Schisandra plant, it is a popular tea or beverage option in South Jeolla, considered healthy and refreshing.
Where to Stay in South Jeolla: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses
South Jeolla offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit all tastes and budgets. Here are some of the most popular options:
- Yeodene Resort: Located in Yeosu city, the Yeodene Resort offers luxury accommodations and is situated right on the beach.
- Zen B&B: This traditional guesthouse is located in the heart of Jeonju Hanok Village.
- The MVL Hotel Yeosu: A modern beachfront hotel, it offers incredible views of the harbor and offers an outstanding base for exploring South Jeolla.
What to Buy in South Jeolla: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home
There are plenty of souvenirs and local products to take home from South Jeolla. Here are a few ideas:
- Traditional Textiles: These textiles are handmade and can be found in many different patterns, including the classic checkered pattern that is found throughout the region.
- Korean Tea: As green tea is one of South Jeolla’s most prized crops, stop by some of its tea villages to bring home a package of aromatic Korean green tea.
- Traditional Rice Wine: Guests can enjoy the local fermented beverages while eating Korean cuisine, and if they take a liking to it, they can bring some home with them to enjoy later.
Local Culture and Customs of South Jeolla
South Jeolla has a rich cultural heritage that is deeply influenced by the Buddhist faith. While in Jeolla, you may experience local customs, such as bowing or greeting someone with a slight nod of the head rather than shaking hands. The traditional ‘hanok’ housing style can often be seen in the villages, and Korean traditional mask artists are known in this region.
Best Time to Visit South Jeolla
South Jeolla’s peak season is the summer months of June to August when visitors can enjoy the beaches and other outdoor activities. However, the autumn months (September – November) are also a popular time to visit because of the region’s stunning fall foliage.
Do’s and Don’ts of South Jeolla
Do:
- Be respectful when entering temples or other religious sites.
- Take off your shoes when entering a traditional Korean hanok house.
- Try the local cuisine, including traditional Korean dishes that are unique to the region.
Don’t:
- Blow your nose in the company of others, as it is considered impolite in South Korean culture.
- Touch the head of a Korean without asking permission first, as this is considered rude and disrespectful.
Safety and Health
Safety in South Jeolla
South Jeolla is a relatively safe area for travelers, with low crime rates. However, visitors should still exercise common sense and take standard precautions, such as not carrying valuables around and not venturing into areas that are not well-lit at night.
Health in South Jeolla
While there are no significant health risks in South Jeolla, visitors should take the usual precautions when traveling to any foreign country, such as drinking bottled water and getting any necessary vaccinations.
Getting to South Jeolla: Transportation Options and Logistics
Airports Near South Jeolla
South Jeolla is served by several airports. The closest to it is Mokpo Airport, which mainly services domestic flights, and from there, travelers can either take a taxi or bus to their destination. Alternatively, there is the Jeju International Airport to the south and the Gimhae International Airport to the north, both with good access to bus networks to reach the province.
Bus Stations Near South Jeolla
South Jeolla is also conveniently accessible via bus. There are several bus operators that offer daily services to and from various parts of the province, including Seoul, Jeonju, and Gwangju.
Other Options
There are also high-speed trains connecting many cities within South Korea. A fast and comfortable KTX train is available from Yongsan Station in Seoul to the Mokpo Terminal, the most convenient entry point to South Jeolla.
How to Get Around in South Jeolla
South Jeolla has an extensive public transportation network, including buses, trains, and taxis, as well as bike rental services in some areas. Car rental is also an option for those who prefer to explore the area at their own pace.
Where to Go Next from South Jeolla: Nearby Destinations and Excursions
There are plenty of exciting destinations and excursions to take from South Jeolla, including:
- Busan: Located to the east of South Jeolla, this bustling port city boasts stunning beaches, museums, and cultural attractions.
- Jeju Island: Often called the ‘Hawaii of Korea,’ this picturesque island is home to stunning beaches and scenic landscapes.
- Gwangju: Not far from South Jeolla, Gwangju is a vibrant cultural city that is known for its historic sites and outdoor activities.
Conclusion
South Jeolla is a wonderful destination for visitors looking for an alternative destination within South Korea, plenty of history, and a diverse natural landscape. This comprehensive guide showcases the charm and beauty of the province, making it easier to plan your next trip to this part of Korea. Whether you’re into exploring the outdoors, learning about the local culture or trying new foods, South Jeolla is sure to offer something truly special.