Ondorkhaan Travel Guide

Discover the best places to visit, things to do, where to stay, eat, and buy souvenirs in Ondorkhaan, Mongolia. Learn about the local culture, customs, safety, and transportation options.


Introduction to Ondorkhaan

Ondorkhaan is a small city located in the eastern part of Mongolia. It is the capital city of Khentii Province, which is one of the 21 provinces of Mongolia. This city serves as an important transportation hub for travelers going to or coming from other parts of Mongolia. Ondorkhaan is also known for its cultural heritage, scenic beauty, and outdoor adventures. In this tour guide, we will explore the best places to visit, things to do, where to stay, eat, and buy souvenirs.

List of Places to Visit in Ondorkhaan

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

1. Chinggis Khaan Statue Complex: This complex is a memorial dedicated to Chinggis Khaan, the founder and first emperor of the Mongol Empire. The complex includes a museum, a 40-meter statue of Chinggis Khaan on horseback, and a souvenir shop.

2. Museum of Khentii Province: This museum showcases the history, culture, and traditions of Khentii Province. The museum has a collection of archaeological artifacts, traditional costumes, musical instruments, and artwork.

3. Erdene Zuu Monastery: This is one of the oldest and most important monasteries in Mongolia. It was built in the 16th century and has a unique architecture that combines Tibetan and Mongolian styles.

Natural Attractions of Ondorkhaan: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

1. Burkhan Khaldun Mountain: This mountain is considered sacred by Mongolians and is believed to be the birthplace of Chinggis Khaan. The mountain is also a popular spot for hiking and horseback riding.

2. Balj National Park: This national park is located 35 km from Ondorkhaan and offers spectacular views of mountains, forests, and rivers. Visitors can enjoy hiking, fishing, and camping in the park.

3. Terelj National Park: This park is located 100 km from Ondorkhaan and is famous for its rock formations, wildlife, and nomadic lifestyle. Visitors can stay in traditional Mongolian gers and enjoy horseback riding, hiking, and archery.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Ondorkhaan

1. Chinggis Khaan Trail: This trail is a 60 km route that starts from Ondorkhaan and ends at the Chinggis Khaan Statue Complex. The trail offers stunning views of mountains, rivers, and grasslands.

2. Terelj Trail: This trail is a 100 km route that starts from Ondorkhaan and takes you to Terelj National Park. The trail offers a unique opportunity to experience the nomadic lifestyle and explore the natural beauty of Mongolia.

Best Things to Do in Ondorkhaan: Activities and Tours

1. Horseback riding: Mongolia is famous for its horses, and Ondorkhaan is a great place to go horseback riding. Visitors can enjoy short rides or multiday tours to explore the scenic beauty of Mongolia.

2. Archery: Archery is the national sport of Mongolia, and visitors can try their hand at this traditional sport in Ondorkhaan. There are many local clubs and training centers where you can learn and practice archery.

3. Nomadic homestay: Visitors can stay with nomadic families and experience the traditional way of life in Mongolia. This is a great opportunity to learn about the culture, customs, and traditions of Mongolia.

Week-Long Itinerary for Ondorkhaan

Day Activity
1 Arrival and check-in
2 Visit Chinggis Khaan Statue Complex and Museum of Khentii Province
3 Hiking/Biking on the Chinggis Khaan Trail
4 Explore Erdene Zuu Monastery and Burkhan Khaldun Mountain
5 Day trip to Balj National Park
6 Day trip to Terelj National Park
7 Departure

Food and Drink Scene of Ondorkhaan

Must-Try Dishes

1. Khuushuur: This is a traditional Mongolian dish, a deep-fried pastry with a filling of meat, onions, and spices. It is a popular snack or appetizer.

2. Buuz: This is a steamed dumpling filled with meat and vegetables. It is often served with hot sauce and is a favorite food of Mongolians.

Local Beverages

1. Airag: This is a traditional Mongolian drink made from fermented mare’s milk. It has a sour taste and is often served chilled.

2. Suutei Tsai: This is a traditional Mongolian tea made with milk, salt, and tea leaves. It is a popular drink and is often served with meals.

Where to Stay in Ondorkhaan: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

1. Ondorhaan Guesthouse: This is a budget-friendly guesthouse located in the center of Ondorkhaan. It offers comfortable rooms, free Wi-Fi, and a shared kitchen.

2. Khukh Mongol Resort: This is a luxury resort located on the outskirts of Ondorkhaan. It offers spacious rooms, a spa, a restaurant, and a beautiful view of the surrounding countryside.

What to Buy in Ondorkhaan: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

1. Cashmere products: Mongolia is known for its high-quality cashmere products, such as scarves, hats, and sweaters. Visitors can buy these products at local souvenir shops.

2. Traditional clothing: Visitors can buy traditional Mongolian clothing, such as deels and hats, at local markets and souvenir shops.

Local Culture and Customs of Ondorkhaan

Mongolians have a rich culture and traditions that are deeply rooted in their history and way of life. Visitors should respect local customs and traditions, such as removing shoes before entering a ger, greeting people with a bow, and not touching someone’s head.

Best Time to Visit Ondorkhaan

The best time to visit Ondorkhaan is from June to September when the weather is mild and sunny. During this time, visitors can enjoy outdoor activities and festivals such as the Naadam Festival, which celebrates Mongolian culture and traditions.

Do’s and Don’ts of Ondorkhaan

Do:

  • Respect local customs and traditions.
  • Dress appropriately for the weather and activities.
  • Try local foods and beverages.
  • Learn a few basic Mongolian phrases.

Don’t:

  • Touch someone’s head.
  • Step on the threshold of a ger.
  • Wear shoes inside a ger.
  • Take pictures of people without their permission.

Safety and Health

Safety in Ondorkhaan

Ondorkhaan is a safe city for visitors. However, visitors should be aware of pickpockets and take necessary precautions, such as keeping valuables safe and secure.

Health in Ondorkhaan

Visitors should consult their doctor and receive necessary vaccinations before traveling to Mongolia. It is also important to bring necessary medications and follow basic hygiene practices, such as washing hands and drinking bottled water.

Getting to Ondorkhaan: Transportation Options and Logistics

Ondorkhaan is accessible by road and air.

Airports Near Ondorkhaan

The nearest airport to Ondorkhaan is Chinggis Khaan International Airport in Ulaanbaatar, which is 360 km from Ondorkhaan.

Bus Stations Near Ondorkhaan

The main bus station in Ondorkhaan is located in the center of the city and offers regular services to other parts of Mongolia.

Other Options

Visitors can also hire a car, take a taxi, or use a private transportation service to travel to Ondorkhaan.

How to Get Around in Ondorkhaan

The best way to get around in Ondorkhaan is by taxi, which is affordable and convenient. Visitors can also rent a car or a bike to explore the city and its surroundings.

Where to Go Next from Ondorkhaan: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

1. Ulaanbaatar: The capital city of Mongolia is located 360 km from Ondorkhaan and offers a range of tourist attractions, including museums, palaces, and monasteries.

2. Khustain Nuruu National Park: This national park is located 220 km from Ondorkhaan and is known for its wild horses, rare species of birds, and stunning scenery.

Conclusion

Ondorkhaan is a hidden gem in Mongolia and offers a unique blend of culture, traditions, and natural beauty. It is a great destination for those who want to experience the traditional way of life in Mongolia and enjoy outdoor adventures. By following this tour guide, visitors can make the most of their trip to Ondorkhaan and create unforgettable memories.