Fukushima (prefecture) Travel Guide

Discover the natural attractions, cultural landmarks, food scene, and transportation options of Fukushima (prefecture) with this comprehensive travel guide. Plan your next adventure to this breathtaking destination in Japan's Tohoku region.


Introduction to Fukushima (Prefecture)

Located in the northeastern region of Japan’s main island of Honshu, Fukushima (prefecture) boasts natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture. Bordered by the Pacific Ocean to the east and the mountains to the west, the prefecture is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, history buffs, and foodies alike. This guide will help you plan your trip to explore everything that Fukushima (prefecture) has to offer.

List of Places to Visit in Fukushima (Prefecture)

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Fukushima (prefecture) is home to a myriad of museums and historical landmarks that offer a glimpse into Japan’s past. One of the most popular attractions is the Fukushima Waraji Festival, which takes place every August and features a parade of giant straw sandals. Other must-visit sites include:

  • Fukushima Castle: A 17th-century castle with stunning views of the city.
  • Iizaka Onsen: A historic hot spring town with traditional architecture and beautiful scenery.
  • Ouchijuku: A preserved Edo-period post town with thatched-roof buildings and a lively atmosphere.
  • Goshikinuma: A group of five stunningly-colored ponds that are almost too beautiful to be real.

Natural Attractions of Fukushima (Prefecture): Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Nature lovers will find plenty to explore in Fukushima (prefecture), which boasts breathtaking landscapes and outdoor activities. Here are some of the most popular natural attractions:

  • Mount Bandai: A beautiful volcano with hiking trails, skiing, and hot springs.
  • Urabandai: An area of beautiful lake-studded landscapes, hiking trails, and skiing facilities.
  • Tadami River: A scenic river that is perfect for kayaking, rafting, and fishing.
  • Lake Inawashiro: A beautiful lake with stunning scenery and a variety of water activities.
  • Hana no Fukushima: A flower park with colorful blooms all year round, including cherry blossoms in the spring and autumn leaves in the fall.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Fukushima (Prefecture)

Fukushima (prefecture) has an extensive network of hiking and biking trails that cater to all abilities. Some of the most popular routes include:

  • Bandai Azuma Skyline: A scenic drive with hiking trails along the way.
  • Goshikinuma Walking Trail: A 3.5-kilometer trail that takes you past the stunning Goshikinuma ponds.
  • Hanamiyama Walking Trail: A short but steep trail with beautiful cherry blossoms in the spring.
  • Oze National Park: A beautiful park with hiking trails, hot springs, and scenic views.
  • Shimoyama Cycling Road: A 46-kilometer route that takes you through mountainous terrain and picturesque villages.

Best Things to Do in Fukushima (Prefecture): Activities and Tours

In addition to the natural and cultural attractions, Fukushima (prefecture) offers a variety of fun and unique activities and tours for travelers. Here are some of the best things to do:

  • Soba Making: Learn how to make soba noodles from scratch at a local workshop.
  • Sake Tasting: Visit a local brewery and taste the famous Fukushima sake.
  • Hanamiyama Illumination: See the beautiful cherry blossoms of Hanamiyama park lit up at night.
  • Snow Trekking: Take a guided snowshoe trek through the winter wonderland of Mount Bandai.
  • Farm Stay: Experience rural life in Fukushima (prefecture) by staying overnight in a traditional farmhouse.

Week-Long Itinerary for Fukushima (Prefecture)

For those who have a week to explore Fukushima (prefecture), here is a suggested itinerary:

  • Day 1-3: Explore the cultural attractions of Fukushima City, including the Fukushima Waraji Festival and the Fukushima Castle.
  • Day 4-5: Head to Urabandai for hiking, skiing, and hot springs.
  • Day 6: Visit Ouchijuku to experience the Edo-period post town and try some local cuisine.
  • Day 7: Take a scenic drive through the Bandai Azuma Skyline and visit Goshikinuma ponds.

Food and Drink Scene of Fukushima (Prefecture)

Fukushima (prefecture) is known for its delicious local cuisine, including soba noodles, sake, and seafood. Here are some must-try dishes and drinks:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Kitakata Ramen: A local specialty ramen with thick, curly noodles and savory broth.
  • Fukushima Beef: High-quality beef known for its fine marbling and rich flavor.
  • Oyaki: A savory Japanese dumpling filled with vegetables and/or meat.
  • Kozuyu: A type of hot pot made with local fish, vegetables, and miso broth.

Local Beverages

  • Fukushima Sake: One of the top sake-producing regions in Japan, Fukushima (prefecture) has several breweries that offer tours and tastings.
  • Aizu Buke-yashiki Sake Museum: Learn about the history of sake-making in Fukushima (prefecture) and try some local brews.

Where to Stay in Fukushima (Prefecture): Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Fukushima (prefecture) has a range of accommodation options to suit all budgets and preferences. Some of the best places to stay include:

  • Fukushima Washington Hotel Plaza: A central hotel with modern amenities and great views.
  • Higashiyama Onsen Yumoto Fukushimaya: A traditional Japanese ryokan with hot springs.
  • Guesthouse Kuranomachi: A comfortable and affordable guesthouse in Aizu-Wakamatsu.
  • Koori no Yado Tsuchiya: A charming ryokan with beautiful gardens and hot springs.

What to Buy in Fukushima (Prefecture): Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Fukushima (prefecture) is famous for its local products and souvenirs, which include:

  • Aizu Lacquerware: Beautifully-crafted traditional Japanese lacquerware from Aizu-Wakamatsu.
  • Sake: High-quality sake from Fukushima breweries.
  • Kozuyu Sauce: A miso-based sauce used in regional dishes such as Kozuyu hot pot.
  • Tsurugajo Senbei: A sweet rice cracker in the shape of Tsurugajo Castle.

Local Culture and Customs of Fukushima (Prefecture)

Fukushima (prefecture) has a rich cultural heritage that is still celebrated today. Some customs and traditions to be aware of include:

  • Waraji Festival: A lively festival with giant straw sandals paraded through the streets.
  • Onsen Etiquette: Be sure to follow proper etiquette when visiting hot springs, such as washing your body before entering the bath.
  • Samurai Culture: Aizu-Wakamatsu is known for its samurai history and culture, so be sure to check out the sights and try some samurai-inspired experiences.
  • Cherry Blossom Viewing: Hanami is a popular pastime in Fukushima (prefecture), so join the locals in celebrating the beautiful cherry blossoms in the spring.

Best Time to Visit Fukushima (Prefecture)

The best time to visit Fukushima (prefecture) depends on your interests and preferences. For outdoor activities and beautiful scenery, visit in the spring (April to May) or fall (September to November). For winter sports and hot springs, visit in the winter (December to March). The summer months (June to August) can be quite hot and humid, but it is a great time to experience local festivals and events.

Do’s and Don’ts of Fukushima (Prefecture)

Do:

  • Try the local cuisine and beverages.
  • Explore the natural beauty of Fukushima (prefecture).
  • Respect the local customs and traditions.
  • Visit the historical landmarks and museums.

Don’t:

  • Litter or damage natural or cultural sites.
  • Ignore onsen etiquette when visiting hot springs.
  • Be disrespectful to locals or their customs.

Safety and Health

Safety in Fukushima (Prefecture)

Fukushima (prefecture) is generally safe for travelers, with low crime rates and a friendly local population. However, be aware of the following:

  • Natural Disasters: Fukushima (prefecture) is prone to earthquakes and typhoons, so be sure to follow local news and weather reports.
  • Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Disaster: While the danger from the disaster is minimal for visitors, be sure to follow any warning signs and instructions from local authorities.

Health in Fukushima (Prefecture)

Fukushima (prefecture) has modern healthcare facilities and services, but be sure to have travel insurance in case of emergencies. The tap water is generally safe to drink, but be aware of any advisories during times of heavy rainfall.

Getting to Fukushima (Prefecture): Transportation Options and Logistics

Fukushima (prefecture) is easily accessible by a variety of transportation options. Here are some of the most popular:

  • By Air: The nearest airport is Sendai Airport, which is about 2.5 hours away by train or bus.
  • By Train: The Tohoku Shinkansen stops at several stations in Fukushima (prefecture), including Fukushima Station and Koriyama Station.
  • By Bus: Buses connect Fukushima (prefecture) to neighboring prefectures and cities, such as Tokyo and Sendai.

How to Get Around Fukushima (Prefecture)

Fukushima (prefecture) has an efficient and affordable public transportation system, which includes buses and trains. Taxis and rental cars are also available for those who prefer more flexibility.

Where to Go Next from Fukushima (Prefecture): Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Fukushima (prefecture) is well-connected to other destinations in the Tohoku region and beyond. Some popular nearby destinations include:

  • Yamagata: A nearby prefecture known for its beautiful natural attractions and hot springs.
  • Miyagi: Another nearby prefecture with historic sites and beautiful landscapes.
  • Tokyo: The capital city of Japan with endless sights and attractions.

Conclusion

Fukushima (prefecture) is a truly breathtaking destination with something for everyone. Whether you’re interested in history, nature, food, or culture, you’ll find plenty to explore and enjoy. Use this guide to plan your next adventure to Fukushima (prefecture) and make the most of your time in this beautiful region of Japan.