Kochi (prefecture) Travel Guide

Discover the culturally rich and naturally beautiful Kochi (prefecture) in Japan. This guide covers everything from must-visit places, best things to do, local culture and customs, to transportation options and logistics.


Introduction to Kochi (prefecture)

Located on the southern coast of Shikoku Island in Japan, Kochi (prefecture) is a hidden gem for travelers seeking a peaceful and authentic Japanese experience. Known for its natural splendor, rich culture, and delicious cuisine, Kochi is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Japan. The crystalline rivers, snow-capped peaks, and verdant forests, contrasted by the modern infrastructure of the cities, make Kochi an ideal place for outdoor adventures and cultural exploration alike.

List of Places to Visit in Kochi (prefecture)

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Kochi’s museums and historical monuments provide a glimpse into the rich culture and history of the region. The following are some of the must-visit places:

  • Kochi Castle: One of the few surviving castles in Japan, Kochi Castle was built in the early 17th century and served as the seat of power for the local daimyo. The castle now serves as a museum with a collection of artifacts and exhibits that offer a window into feudal Japan.

  • Harimaya Bridge: A symbol of Kochi City, Harimaya Bridge is a pedestrian bridge that dates back to the 16th century. It is famous for the “Harimaya Bashi” song, which tells the story of a prostitute who sold her hairpin to pay for a meal.

  • The Sakamoto Ryoma Memorial Museum: Dedicated to the life and achievements of Sakamoto Ryoma, a prominent figure in Japanese history who lived in the late 19th century. The museum houses a collection of personal effects, documents, and artefacts that offer insight into his life and times.

Natural Attractions of Kochi (prefecture): Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Nature is Kochi’s greatest treasure, and with 85% of the prefecture’s land consisting of forests and mountains, there is no shortage of opportunities to explore. Some of the top natural attractions include:

  • Shimanto River: Known as “the last clear stream in Japan,” Shimanto River is a serene waterway that meanders through the countryside, surrounded by picturesque scenery. Kayaking, canoeing, and river cruises are popular ways to experience the river’s beauty.

  • Katsurahama Beach: One of the most famous beaches in Kochi, Katsurahama is a stunning crescent-shaped stretch of sand that offers breathtaking views of the Pacific Ocean. Visitors can swim, surf, or just relax and soak up the sun.

  • Mt. Tsurugi: At 1,955 meters, Mt. Tsurugi is the second-highest peak in Shikoku and a popular destination for hikers and mountaineers. The mountain offers panoramic views of the surrounding area from its summit.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Kochi (prefecture)

Kochi has a well-developed network of hiking and biking trails that allow visitors to explore the prefecture’s natural beauty on foot or two wheels. Some of the popular routes include:

  • Oboke Koboke: A 6.5-kilometer hiking trail that winds through the Oboke and Koboke gorges, offering stunning views of the Yoshino River and the surrounding mountains.

  • Shikoku Karst: A 20-kilometer cycling route that takes riders through a picturesque landscape of rolling hills and verdant pastures.

  • Niyodo River: A 13-kilometer hiking trail that follows the Niyodo River, known for its crystal-clear water and stunning scenery.

Best Things to Do in Kochi (prefecture): Activities and Tours

Apart from the natural and cultural attractions, there are plenty of things to do in Kochi that will keep you entertained throughout your stay. Some of the recommended activities and tours include:

  • Satsuma-age making: Satsuma-age is a popular fried fish cake that originated in Kagoshima Prefecture. In Kochi, visitors can learn how to make this delicacy at Satsuma-age workshops and enjoy the freshly made snacks with soy sauce.

  • Whale watching: Between December and April, visitors can embark on a whale-watching tour and observe humpback whales in their natural habitat. The tours depart from Ashizuri Misaki, the southernmost point of Shikoku Island.

  • Visit a local market: Kochi’s markets are a hub of activity and a great place to experience local culture. The Sunday Market in Kochi City is one of the biggest in the prefecture, offering a variety of fresh produce, snacks, and handicrafts.

Week-Long Itinerary for Kochi (prefecture)

For those planning to spend a week in Kochi, here is a sample itinerary that covers some of the top attractions:

  • Day 1: Kochi Castle, Harimaya Bridge, and the Sunday Market

  • Day 2: Shimanto River kayaking/canoeing and a visit to Shimanto City

  • Day 3: Mt. Tsurugi hiking and a visit to the Tsurugi-san Ropeway

  • Day 4: Satsuma-age making workshop and a visit to Katsurahama Beach

  • Day 5: Whale watching tour and a visit to Ashizuri Misaki

  • Day 6: Cycling tour of the Shikoku Karst

  • Day 7: Niyodo River hiking and a visit to the Niyodo Blue Cave

Food and Drink Scene of Kochi (prefecture)

Kochi’s cuisine reflects the region’s natural bounty, with an emphasis on fresh seafood, vegetables, and fruits. Some of the must-try dishes and local beverages include:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Katsuo no tataki: A dish made from seared skipjack tuna that is lightly seared on the outside and raw on the inside. It is usually served with ginger, garlic, and soy sauce.

  • Sawachi cuisine: A traditional multicourse meal that originated in Kochi and features a variety of local dishes, such as tempura, sashimi, and grilled fish.

  • Awa-odori noodles: A type of thin, chewy noodle that is popular in Kochi and often served with a dipping sauce or in a soup.

Local Beverages

  • Yuzu and sudachi liqueurs: Kochi is known for its citrus fruits, and yuzu and sudachi liqueurs are popular local drinks made from the fruits.

  • Kochi sake: Kochi is home to several sake breweries, and the local sake is known for its smooth, clean taste.

Where to Stay in Kochi (prefecture): Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Kochi offers a range of accommodation options to suit every budget and preference. Some of the popular choices include:

  • Hotels: Kochi has several hotels that range from luxury properties to budget-friendly options. Some of the top choices include Katsurahama Pia Hotel, Ryokan Wakamiya, and Kochi Prince Hotel.

  • Guesthouses: For those on a budget, guesthouses are a great option. Some of the best guesthouses in Kochi include Guesthouse LuLuLu, Guesthouse Salon de Tadaima, and Kochi Youth Hostel.

What to Buy in Kochi (prefecture): Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Kochi is known for its handicrafts, textiles, and food products. Some of the recommended souvenirs and local products to bring home include:

  • Sakamoto Ryoma merchandise: The Sakamoto Ryoma Memorial Museum has a gift shop that sells a variety of souvenirs related to the historical figure, such as T-shirts, keychains, and postcards.

  • Kochi yukata: A type of lightweight summer kimono that is made in Kochi and features bold, colorful prints and patterns.

  • Kochi lanterns: A traditional craft in Kochi, these lanterns are made from a combination of bamboo and washi (Japanese paper) and are often decorated with calligraphy or other designs.

Local Culture and Customs of Kochi (prefecture)

As with the rest of Japan, Kochi has its unique customs and traditions. Some of the common customs include:

  • Greeting with a bow: It is customary to bow when greeting someone in Japan, with the depth of the bow depending on the formality of the situation.

  • Removing shoes: In Japanese households and some businesses, it is customary to remove shoes before entering the premises.

Best Time to Visit Kochi (prefecture)

Kochi can be visited year-round, but the best time to visit is in the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November), when the weather is pleasant and the foliage is at its peak. The summer months (June to August) can be hot and muggy, while the winter months (December to February) can be cold and snowy.

Do’s and Don’ts of Kochi (prefecture)

Do:

  • Try the local cuisine: Kochi is famous for its fresh seafood and local dishes, so be sure to sample the local cuisine.

  • Be polite and respectful: Politeness and respect are highly valued in Japanese culture, so be sure to say “hello” and “thank you” in Japanese and follow local customs and traditions.

Don’t:

  • Waste food: In Japan, it is considered impolite to waste food, so be mindful of portion sizes and only order what you can eat.

  • Wear shoes indoors: As mentioned earlier, it is customary to remove shoes before entering Japanese households and some businesses.

Safety and Health

Safety in Kochi (prefecture)

Kochi is a safe place to visit, with low levels of crime and a low risk of natural disasters. It is important to take standard precautions when traveling, such as avoiding dark or isolated areas at night and keeping an eye on personal belongings.

Health in Kochi (prefecture)

Kochi has a well-developed healthcare system, with several hospitals and clinics scattered throughout the prefecture. It is recommended that travelers have comprehensive travel insurance before visiting and carry any necessary medication and prescriptions with them.

Getting to Kochi (prefecture): Transportation Options and Logistics

Kochi is accessible by air, train, and bus. Some of the transportation options available include:

  • Air travel: Kochi Ryoma Airport is the main airport serving the prefecture, with regular flights to major cities in Japan.

  • Train travel: The JR Dosan Line runs through Kochi, connecting major cities in Shikoku and Honshu.

  • Bus travel: Kochi has a comprehensive network of local buses that can be used to get around the cities and towns within the prefecture.

How to Get Around in Kochi (prefecture)

Kochi has an efficient transportation system that makes it easy for visitors to get around. Some of the options available include:

  • Trains: JR trains connect the major cities within Kochi, and there are also several private railways that operate within the prefecture.

  • Buses: Local buses are the most convenient way to travel within the cities and towns in Kochi.

  • Taxis: Taxis are readily available in Kochi, but they can be expensive. It is recommended to use them for short distances only.

Where to Go Next from Kochi (prefecture): Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Kochi’s location in the south of Shikoku Island makes it an ideal starting point for exploring the rest of the island and nearby regions. Some of the popular destinations and excursions include:

  • Iya Valley: Located in neighboring Tokushima Prefecture, Iya Valley is known for its stunning natural scenery and traditional thatched-roof houses.

  • Matsuyama: The capital of Ehime Prefecture and home to Matsuyama Castle and Dogo Onsen, one of the oldest hot springs in Japan.

  • Shimanto River: The longest clear water river in Japan, the Shimanto River runs through Kochi and into neighboring Ehime Prefecture.

Conclusion

Kochi (prefecture) stands out as one of the most enchanting destinations in Japan. From its rich cultural heritage to its stunning natural beauty and delicious cuisine, Kochi has something to offer every traveler. With this comprehensive guide, you can navigate through Kochi (prefecture) with ease and make the most of your visit to this bountiful region.

Kochi Prefecture Kochi Prefecture Monet Garden in Kitagawa Monet Garden in Kitagawa Noradokei in Aki Noradokei in Aki


    Cape Ashizuri
    Kochi
    Kubokawa
    Nankoku
    Susaki