Kumamoto (prefecture) Travel Guide

Plan your trip to Kumamoto (prefecture) with our comprehensive travel guide. Discover the region's cultural attractions, natural wonders, hiking/biking routes, activities, and food scene.


Introduction to Kumamoto (prefecture)

Located in Kyushu, Japan, Kumamoto (prefecture) is a place that is worthy of a visit. This region is known for its historic landmarks, picturesque scenery, hiking and biking routes, and delicious food. The prefecture is home to a population of 1.7 million people, and its capital city, Kumamoto, has a rich history dating back to the 15th century. Kumamoto (prefecture) is the perfect place for those who want to experience an authentic side of Japan that is not often found in popular destinations like Tokyo or Kyoto.

List of Places to Visit in Kumamoto (prefecture)

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Kumamoto Castle

Kumamoto Castle is considered one of the three most important castles in Japan, alongside Himeji Castle and Matsumoto Castle. It was built in the early 17th century and served as the home of the Hosokawa clan until the Meiji era. The castle has been damaged multiple times, including during the Satsuma Rebellion in 1877 and the 2016 Kumamoto earthquake. However, it was extensively restored and reopened to the public in 2020. Visitors can explore the castle’s various towers and learn more about its history in the on-site museum.

Suizenji Jojuen Garden

Suizenji Jojuen Garden is a beautiful Japanese garden located in Kumamoto City. It was built in the 17th century and features a pond, a waterfall, and meticulously maintained landscaping. Visitors can stroll through the garden and admire the scenery, as well as take part in traditional Japanese tea ceremonies.

Hosokawa Gyobutei

Hosokawa Gyobutei is a traditional Japanese villa that belonged to a wealthy merchant family during the Edo period. Today, it is open to the public and showcases the mansion’s fine architecture and beautiful gardens.

Natural Attractions of Kumamoto (prefecture): Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Mount Aso

Mount Aso is the largest active volcano in Japan and is located in central Kumamoto (prefecture). Visitors can take a cable car to the top of the mountain and enjoy stunning views of the surrounding landscape. There are also various hiking trails and hot springs in the area that are popular with tourists.

Kusasenri

Kusasenri is a vast grassy plain that sits on the slopes of Mount Aso. This area is known for its beautiful views of the volcano and surrounding mountains. Visitors can take a horseback ride or hike through the fields and enjoy the peaceful scenery.

Tsujun Bridge

Tsujun Bridge is a pedestrian suspension bridge located in the Kuma River Valley. It is 250 meters long and provides visitors with breathtaking views of the surrounding cliffs and river below.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Kumamoto (prefecture)

Kumamoto Kodo

Kumamoto Kodo is a network of ancient roads that were used during the Edo period. Today, they serve as hiking trails that allow visitors to explore the natural beauty of Kumamoto (prefecture). One of the most popular hiking routes is the Mamushi Nature Trail, which is a 12-kilometer trek that takes visitors through mountain terrain and past waterfalls.

Kikuchi Valley

Kikuchi Valley is a beautiful area that is perfect for hiking and biking. The valley is lined with cherry blossom trees, and visitors can enjoy scenic views of the surrounding mountains and river. There are also several hot springs and waterfalls in the area that visitors can explore.

Best Things to Do in Kumamoto (prefecture): Activities and Tours

Experience Kumamoto’s Samurai Culture

Kumamoto (prefecture) is known for its history of samurai culture. Visitors can take part in various experiences that allow them to learn more about this fascinating period in Japanese history. Some popular activities include samurai sword-forging workshops, traditional martial arts lessons, and even dressing up in samurai armor.

Visit a Sake Brewery

Sake is a traditional Japanese rice wine that is produced throughout the country. In Kumamoto (prefecture), visitors can take a tour of a local sake brewery and learn about the traditional brewing process. There are also sake tasting sessions that allow visitors to sample different varieties of this delicious drink.

Week-Long Itinerary for Kumamoto (prefecture)

Day Activity
Day 1 Visit Kumamoto Castle and explore the surrounding park
Day 2 Hike the Kikuchi Valley and stop at a local hot spring
Day 3 Take a trip to Mount Aso and explore the area
Day 4 Visit Hosokawa Gyobutei and Suizenji Jojuen Garden in Kumamoto City
Day 5 Take a cooking class and learn to make traditional Kumamoto dishes
Day 6 Visit local sake breweries and enjoy tastings
Day 7 Take a day trip to Tsujun Bridge and explore the surrounding area

Food and Drink Scene of Kumamoto (prefecture)

Must-Try Dishes

Basashi

Basashi is a local Kumamoto dish made from horse meat that is thinly sliced and served raw. It is often served with soy sauce and garlic, and it is a popular dish among locals and visitors alike.

Ikinari Dango

Ikinari Dango is a sweet potato dumpling that is a local specialty in Kumamoto (prefecture). The dumplings are made from mashed sweet potatoes and are often served with a sweet soy sauce.

Local Beverages

Shochu

Shochu is a distilled alcohol that is made from various ingredients, including barley, sweet potatoes, and rice. It is a popular drink in Kumamoto (prefecture) and is often served with meals in local restaurants.

Kumamoto Sake

Kumamoto (prefecture) is home to several sake breweries, and the local sake is well-known throughout Japan. The sake is made using traditional methods and is often described as smooth and fruity.

Where to Stay in Kumamoto (prefecture): Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Kumamoto (prefecture) has plenty of lodging options, including hotels, hostels, and guesthouses.

Kumamoto Hotel Castle

Kumamoto Hotel Castle is a luxurious hotel that is located close to Kumamoto Castle. It features spacious rooms, on-site dining options, and a hot spring bath.

Guest House Asobigokoro Kumamoto

Guest House Asobigokoro Kumamoto is a cozy guesthouse located in the heart of Kumamoto City. It offers affordable accommodations and a friendly atmosphere.

What to Buy in Kumamoto (prefecture): Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Kumamon Goods

Kumamon is a popular bear mascot that was created by the Kumamoto government to promote tourism in the region. Visitors can buy various Kumamon-themed souvenirs, including plush toys, keychains, and even Kumamon-shaped snacks.

Karashi Renkon

Karashi Renkon is a local specialty that is made from lotus root stuffed with spicy mustard. It is a unique and delicious souvenir to bring back home.

Local Culture and Customs of Kumamoto (prefecture)

Kumamoto (prefecture) has a rich cultural heritage, and visitors should be aware of local customs and traditions during their stay. One important custom is to take off one’s shoes before entering a home, temple, or shrine. Visitors should also be respectful of local customs and traditions, particularly when visiting religious sites.

Best Time to Visit Kumamoto (prefecture)

The best time to visit Kumamoto (prefecture) is during the spring and autumn months when the weather is mild and the scenery is beautiful. Cherry blossom season in early spring is particularly popular, as are the autumn foliage season and the summer festivals that take place throughout the region.

Do’s and Don’ts of Kumamoto (prefecture)

Do:

  • Try local Kumamoto dishes like Basashi and Ikinari Dango.
  • Learn about the region’s history of samurai culture.
  • Take part in local traditions and customs.

Don’t:

  • Wear shoes inside a home or temple.
  • Disrespect local customs and traditions.
  • Leave without trying some of the local sake and shochu.

Safety and Health

Safety in Kumamoto (prefecture)

Kumamoto (prefecture) is generally a safe place for visitors. However, visitors should be aware of the risk of natural disasters, particularly earthquakes in the region.

Health in Kumamoto (prefecture)

Kumamoto (prefecture) has a high-quality healthcare system, and visitors can access medical care at local hospitals and clinics. Visitors should also be aware of the risk of mosquito-borne illnesses such as dengue fever during the summer months.

Getting to Kumamoto (prefecture): Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Kumamoto (prefecture)

Kumamoto Airport is the main airport in the region and is located approximately 18 kilometers east of Kumamoto City. There are regular flights to and from major cities in Japan, as well as some international destinations.

Bus Stations Near Kumamoto (prefecture)

Kumamoto Bus Terminal is the main bus station in Kumamoto City and is located close to Kumamoto Castle. There are also several other bus stations throughout the prefecture that provide transportation to other parts of Japan.

Other Options

Visitors can also take the train to Kumamoto (prefecture) by using the Kyushu Shinkansen Bullet Train, which connects Kumamoto City with major cities in Kyushu and other parts of Japan.

How to Get Around in Kumamoto (prefecture)

Kumamoto (prefecture) has an extensive transportation network that includes buses, trains, and taxis. Visitors can also rent a car to explore the region on their own if desired.

Where to Go Next from Kumamoto (prefecture): Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Fukuoka

Fukuoka is a major city located north of Kumamoto (prefecture). It is known for its delicious cuisine, shopping, and nightlife.

Nagasaki

Nagasaki is a historic port city located on the western side of Kyushu. It is known for its interesting blend of Japanese and Western culture and is home to several important historical sites.

Conclusion

Kumamoto (prefecture) is a beautiful and fascinating region of Japan that is worth your time and attention. From its historic landmarks and natural wonders to its delicious cuisine and friendly locals, there is something for everyone in Kumamoto. Whether you’re a first-time visitor to Japan or a seasoned traveler, Kumamoto (prefecture) should definitely be on your list of must-see destinations.