Chubu Travel Guide
Discover the cultural heritage and natural beauty of Chubu, Japan through this travel guide. Learn about the best places to visit, food to try, where to stay, and more.
- Introduction to Chubu
- List of Places to Visit in Chubu
- Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places
- 1. Matsumoto Castle
- 2. Kanazawa Castle
- 3. Nagano Prefectural Shinano Art Museum
- 4. Gassho-Zukuri Village, Shirakawa-go
- Natural Attractions of Chubu: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views
- 1. Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route
- 2. Lake Kawaguchi
- 3. Shosenkyo Gorge
- Hiking/Biking Routes of Chubu
- Best Things to Do in Chubu: Activities and Tours
- Week-Long Itinerary for Chubu
- Food and Drink Scene of Chubu
- Where to Stay in Chubu: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses
- 1. Gora Kadan
- 2. K’s House Takayama
- What to Buy in Chubu: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home
- 1. Omi Beef
- 2. Lacquerware
- Local Culture and Customs of Chubu
- Best Time to Visit Chubu
- Do’s and Don’ts of Chubu
- Safety and Health
- Getting to Chubu: Transportation Options and Logistics
- How to Get Around in Chubu
- Trains
- Buses
- Taxis
- Where to Go Next from Chubu: Nearby Destinations and Excursions
- 1. Kyoto
- 2. Tokyo
- 3. Osaka
- Conclusion
Introduction to Chubu
Located in the heart of Japan, Chubu is a region consisting of nine prefectures: Aichi, Fukui, Gifu, Ishikawa, Nagano, Niigata, Shizuoka, Toyama, and Yamanashi. Chubu is known for its stunning natural beauty, historical sites, and cultural heritage, making it a popular destination for both domestic and international tourists.
Visitors can explore the region’s picturesque landscapes and mountain ranges while hiking or biking, admire the traditional architecture of its temples and shrines, and savor its delicious cuisine. Chubu has something to offer for every traveler. In this comprehensive tour guide, we will delve into the must-see attractions, best time to visit, where to stay, and more.
List of Places to Visit in Chubu
Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places
Chubu is home to several museums and historical sites that showcase the region’s rich cultural heritage. Here are some of the top places to see:
1. Matsumoto Castle
Matsumoto Castle is one of the most famous and beautiful castles in Japan. It was built over 400 years ago and is also known as the “Crow Castle” because of its black exterior. Visitors can explore the castle’s interior and climb to the top for panoramic views of the city.
2. Kanazawa Castle
Kanazawa Castle is located in Ishikawa prefecture and was constructed in the 16th century. The castle has been reconstructed several times and is now a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can explore the castle grounds and learn about the region’s history and culture.
3. Nagano Prefectural Shinano Art Museum
The Nagano Prefectural Shinano Art Museum is a modern art museum located in Nagano prefecture. The museum exhibits an impressive collection of contemporary art from around the world and hosts several exhibitions throughout the year.
4. Gassho-Zukuri Village, Shirakawa-go
Shirakawa-go is a historic UNESCO-designated village located in Gifu prefecture. The village is known for its traditional gassho-zukuri farmhouses, which have steep thatched roofs that resemble hands clasped in prayer. Visitors can tour the village and learn about the region’s unique architecture and culture.
Natural Attractions of Chubu: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views
Chubu boasts a diverse range of natural attractions, including mountains, lakes, and waterfalls. Here are some of the top places to visit:
1. Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route
The Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route is a scenic route that stretches through the Northern Japan Alps from Toyama to Nagano prefecture. The route features stunning views of mountains, valleys, and waterfalls, and visitors can ride cable cars and buses to different destinations along the way.
2. Lake Kawaguchi
Lake Kawaguchi is located in Yamanashi prefecture and is one of the five lakes around Mt. Fuji. Visitors can take a leisurely walk around the lake, rent a boat or kayak, or take a rope-way to the top of Mt. Kachi Kachi for panoramic views of the lake and the iconic Mt. Fuji.
3. Shosenkyo Gorge
Shosenkyo Gorge is a spectacular natural attraction located in Yamanashi prefecture. The gorge features towering rock formations, a variety of plant and animal species, and a beautiful waterfall. Visitors can hike along the river and enjoy the scenery.
Hiking/Biking Routes of Chubu
For adventurous travelers, Chubu offers several hiking and biking routes that showcase its scenic beauty. Here are some of the best routes:
1. Kamikochi
Kamikochi is a stunning plateau located in the Northern Japan Alps of Nagano prefecture. Visitors can hike along the Azusa River and enjoy the breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains.
2. Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route
In addition to its scenic views, the Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route also offers several hiking routes with varying levels of difficulty. Visitors can explore the stunning landscapes and natural beauty of the region.
Best Things to Do in Chubu: Activities and Tours
Apart from the cultural and natural attractions, Chubu offers several fun activities and tours for travelers. Here are some of the best things to do:
1. Sake Brewery Tour in Niigata
Niigata prefecture is known for producing some of Japan’s finest sake. Visitors can take a brewery tour to learn about the sake-making process and taste different varieties of sake.
2. Sumo Wrestling Tournament in Nagoya
Sumo wrestling is one of Japan’s most popular cultural traditions. Visitors can attend a sumo wrestling tournament in Nagoya and witness the impressive strength and techniques of sumo wrestlers.
Week-Long Itinerary for Chubu
Here’s a sample week-long itinerary for exploring Chubu:
Day 1: Visit Matsumoto Castle and explore the city Day 2: Take the Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route Day 3: Explore Shirakawa-go village and its historic buildings Day 4: Hike in Kamikochi and enjoy the scenic beauty of the Northern Japan Alps Day 5: Visit Lake Kawaguchi and climb Mt. Kachi Kachi for panoramic views of Mt. Fuji Day 6: Take a sake brewery tour in Niigata Day 7: Attend a sumo wrestling tournament in Nagoya
Food and Drink Scene of Chubu
Chubu has a diverse and delicious food scene that includes regional specialties and popular dishes from other parts of Japan. Here are some must-try dishes and local beverages:
Must-Try Dishes
1. Hida Beef
Hida beef is a high-quality beef that comes from the Hida region in Gifu prefecture. It’s renowned for its succulent flavor and tender texture and can be enjoyed in different forms such as steak, sushi, or shabu-shabu.
2. Yudofu
Yudofu is a traditional tofu dish that originates from Kyoto but is also popular in Nagano prefecture. Tofu is boiled in a pot with kombu seaweed and served with a dipping sauce and a variety of side dishes.
Local Beverages
1. Sake
Sake is a traditional Japanese rice wine that’s brewed across the country. Chubu is home to several sake breweries, with Niigata prefecture being known for producing some of the best sake in Japan.
2. Hoto
Hoto is a local dish from Yamanashi prefecture that consists of thick udon noodles served in a miso-based soup with vegetables, mushrooms, and sometimes meat. It’s a hearty and satisfying dish that’s perfect for colder weather.
Where to Stay in Chubu: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses
Chubu has a variety of accommodation options for travelers, from budget-friendly hostels to luxurious resorts. Here are some of the best places to stay:
1. Gora Kadan
Gora Kadan is a luxurious ryokan (traditional Japanese inn) located in Hakone, Shizuoka prefecture. The ryokan has its own hot springs and offers traditional Japanese-style meals and accommodations.
2. K’s House Takayama
K’s House Takayama is a popular hostel located in Takayama, Gifu prefecture. The hostel offers budget-friendly dorm and private rooms and is a great option for backpackers and budget travelers.
What to Buy in Chubu: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home
Chubu is known for producing several unique and high-quality products that make for great souvenirs. Here are some local products to bring home as mementos:
1. Omi Beef
Omi beef is a high-quality beef that comes from the Shiga prefecture. It’s renowned for its marbling and tender texture, making it a favorite among meat lovers.
2. Lacquerware
Lacquerware is a traditional Japanese craft that involves applying layers of lacquer on wooden objects. The technique has been practiced in Chubu for centuries, and visitors can find several shops that sell beautifully crafted lacquerware products.
Local Culture and Customs of Chubu
While Chubu is a modern and cosmopolitan region, it also has several unique customs and traditions rooted in its history and culture. Visitors should respect these customs and learn about them to fully immerse themselves in the local culture. Here are some of the most important customs:
1. Bowing
Bowing is a common form of greeting and showing respect in Japan. Visitors should bow when meeting locals or business associates, and bowing deeper indicates a higher level of respect.
2. Onsen Etiquette
Onsen (hot springs) are a popular attraction in Chubu. Visitors should follow proper onsen etiquette, which involves washing thoroughly before entering the hot springs and not wearing swimming suits.
Best Time to Visit Chubu
The best time to visit Chubu depends on what you want to see and do. Spring (March to May) is a great time to see the cherry blossom trees in full bloom and enjoy the mild weather. Summer (June to August) is ideal for outdoor activities like hiking and exploring the region’s natural beauty. Fall (September to November) offers cooler weather and stunning autumnal foliage. Winter (December to February) is perfect for winter sports enthusiasts and soaking in hot springs to stay warm.
Do’s and Don’ts of Chubu
Here are some do’s and don’ts to keep in mind when visiting Chubu:
Do:
- Learn basic Japanese phrases like “hello” and “thank you” to show respect to locals.
- Remove shoes before entering homes, temples, and some restaurants.
- Follow proper onsen etiquette when visiting hot springs.
Don’t:
- Tip restaurant servers or taxi drivers as it’s not customary in Japan.
- Eat or drink while walking on the street as it’s seen as rude.
- Enter first and then greet the locals when visiting shops or restaurants.
Safety and Health
Chubu is a safe region for travelers, with low crime rates and a well-functioning healthcare system. However, visitors should still take precautions to ensure their safety and health.
Safety in Chubu
- Follow traffic rules and be cautious when using public transportation.
- Be aware of the risks of natural disasters such as earthquakes and typhoons.
- Take precautions to protect yourself from mosquito-borne illnesses such as dengue fever during the summer months.
Health in Chubu
- Be up to date with routine vaccinations and get vaccinated for Japanese encephalitis if needed.
- The tap water is safe to drink in most parts of Chubu, but visitors should confirm this with their accommodations.
- Pack any necessary medications as some prescription drugs may not be available in Japan.
Getting to Chubu: Transportation Options and Logistics
Chubu has several transportation options for travelers arriving from other parts of Japan or overseas. Here are some of the main options:
Airports Near Chubu
- Chubu Centrair International Airport: Located in Aichi prefecture and serves domestic and international flights.
- Komatsu Airport: Located in Ishikawa prefecture and serves domestic and international flights.
- Niigata Airport: Located in Niigata prefecture and serves domestic and international flights.
Bus Stations Near Chubu
- Shinjuku Expressway Bus Terminal: Located in Tokyo and serves multiple bus routes to Chubu prefectures.
- Meitetsu Bus Center: Located in Nagoya and serves multiple bus routes to other Chubu prefectures.
Other Options
- Train: Chubu has several major train stations that connect to different parts of the country.
- Car Rental: Visitors can rent a car and drive around Chubu, although it may be challenging for non-Japanese speakers to navigate.
How to Get Around in Chubu
Chubu offers several transportation options for getting around, including trains, buses, and taxis. Here are some of the main options:
Trains
Chubu has an extensive rail network that connects different parts of the region and the country. The Shinkansen (bullet train) also stops at several major stations in Chubu, making it a convenient and fast option for traveling long distances.
Buses
Buses are a common mode of transportation in Chubu prefectures, with several bus routes connecting different cities and towns. Visitors can buy tickets at bus stations or on the bus, and some buses have English signage and announcements.
Taxis
Taxis are available in Chubu, but they can be expensive. Visitors can hail a taxi on the street or book one through an app or hotel reception.
Where to Go Next from Chubu: Nearby Destinations and Excursions
Chubu is conveniently located in central Japan, making it a great starting point for exploring other parts of the country. Here are some nearby destinations and excursions:
1. Kyoto
Kyoto is a historic city located a short distance from Nagoya. Visitors can explore its traditional temples and shrines, gardens, and geisha districts.
2. Tokyo
Tokyo is Japan’s bustling capital city and can be reached through the Shinkansen or domestic flights from Chubu Centrair International Airport.
3. Osaka
Osaka is a vibrant and modern city known for its food and shopping. Visitors can take a train from Nagoya to Osaka and explore its popular tourist attractions.
Conclusion
Chubu region offers a unique blend of rich culture, natural beauty, and modern convenience. Visitors can explore the region’s stunning landscapes, hike or bike through its mountain ranges, and soak in traditional hot springs. Chubu is a truly special destination in Japan and should not be missed.