Aba (prefecture) Travel Guide

Explore the natural beauty and rich cultural heritage of Aba (Prefecture) in China with this comprehensive travel guide. Learn about top attractions, hiking and biking routes, food and drink scene, where to stay, local culture and customs, safety and health, and more.


A Comprehensive Travel Guide to Aba (Prefecture), China

Aba (prefecture) is located in Sichuan, Southwest China. The prefecture is blessed with natural beauty, including snow-capped mountains, pristine lakes, and ancient monasteries. The region is also rich in cultural heritage and offers visitors a chance to explore traditional Tibetan and Qiang culture. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore top attractions and activities in Aba (prefecture) and provide insider tips to help you make the most of your trip.

Introduction to Aba (prefecture)

Aba (prefecture) is a region rich in natural beauty and cultural heritage. The region is home to several ethnic groups, including Tibetans, Qiangs, and Hans. The rugged mountains, pristine lakes, and ancient monasteries offer a breathtaking backdrop for visitors. Aba (prefecture) is also known for its mouth-watering cuisine, traditional handicrafts, and friendly locals.

List of Places to Visit in Aba (prefecture)

Here’s a list of must-visit places in Aba (prefecture) that will give you a glimpse of the region’s natural beauty and cultural heritage:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Kirti Monastery: Located in the town of Ngawa, Kirti Monastery is one of the most famous Tibetan Buddhist monasteries in China. The monastery has a rich history and is home to thousands of monks.
  • Langmusi Monastery: Langmusi Monastery is a Tibetan Buddhist monastery located in the town of Langmusi. The monastery is famous for its stunning architecture and beautiful surroundings.
  • Songpan Ancient Town: Songpan Ancient Town is located in the northern part of Aba (prefecture). The ancient town dates back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907) and is home to several historical sites, including temples, gates, and towers.

Natural Attractions of Aba (prefecture): Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Huanglong National Park: Huanglong National Park is located in the southern part of Aba (prefecture). The park is known for its stunning limestone formations, colorful pools, and hot springs.
  • Zecha Stone Forest: Zecha Stone Forest is located in the town of Xiaojin. It is a beautiful natural wonder formed over millions of years.
  • Mount Siguniang: Mount Siguniang is one of the most beautiful natural wonders in Aba (prefecture). It is known for its snow-capped peaks and beautiful scenery.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Aba (prefecture)

Aba (prefecture) is a haven for hikers and bikers. Here are some of the best hiking and biking routes that will take you through the region’s stunning natural beauty:

  • Chengdu to Kangding Bike Route: This bike route takes you from Chengdu to Kangding through some of the most beautiful scenery in Aba (prefecture).
  • Daocheng to Yading Hiking Route: The Daocheng to Yading hiking route takes you through some of the most stunning scenery in Aba (prefecture), including snow-capped mountains and crystal-clear lakes.
  • Larung Gar Buddhist Academy Hiking Route: The Larung Gar Buddhist Academy Hiking Route takes you through one of the largest Buddhist academies in the world. The academy is home to thousands of students and has a rich history.

Best Things to Do in Aba (prefecture): Activities and Tours

Aba (prefecture) has something to offer for everyone. Here are some of the top activities and tours that you must not miss:

  • Tibetan Culture Experience: Get a firsthand experience of Tibetan culture by visiting local villages and interacting with locals.
  • Hot Spring Soaking: Aba (prefecture) is home to several hot springs. Soak in the relaxing waters and enjoy the stunning scenery.
  • Horse Trekking: Experience the region’s natural beauty on horseback. The horse trekking tours take you through some of the most scenic routes in Aba (prefecture).

Week-Long Itinerary for Aba (prefecture)

Here’s a week-long itinerary for Aba (prefecture) that will enable you to explore the region’s top attractions and engage in exciting activities:

Day Activity
Day 1 Visit Kirti Monastery
Day 2 Explore Huanglong National Park
Day 3 Horse Trekking
Day 4 Visit Zecha Stone Forest
Day 5 Hot Spring Soaking
Day 6 Hike Siguniang Mountain
Day 7 Visit Langmusi Monastery

Food and Drink Scene of Aba (prefecture)

Aba (prefecture) is known for its mouth-watering cuisine and traditional beverages. Here are some of the must-try dishes and local beverages:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Tibetan Yak Meat: This is a popular meat dish in the region. It is usually slow-cooked and served with traditional noodles.
  • Qiang Sausage: Qiang sausage is made by stuffing pork into a sheep’s intestine. It is a spicy delicacy that is usually served as an appetizer.
  • Butter Tea: Butter tea is a traditional Tibetan drink made with tea leaves, butter, and salt.

Local Beverages

  • Chang: Chang is a traditional Tibetan beverage made from fermented barley. It is usually served in a wooden cup and has a slightly sour taste.
  • Baijiu: Baijiu is a strong liquor made from sorghum. It is usually served during traditional celebrations and ceremonies.

Where to Stay in Aba (prefecture): Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Aba (prefecture) has various accommodation options to suit every budget. Here are some of the top places to stay in the region:

  • Langmusi Hostel: Langmusi Hostel is located in the town of Langmusi. It offers both dormitory and private rooms at reasonable prices.
  • New Siguniang Hotel: New Siguniang Hotel is located near Mount Siguniang. The hotel offers comfortable rooms with stunning views of the mountains.
  • Zhilam Hostel: Zhilam Hostel is located in the town of Xiaojin. It offers both dormitory and private rooms at reasonable prices.

What to Buy in Aba (prefecture): Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Aba (prefecture) is known for its traditional handicrafts and souvenirs. Here are some of the top items to buy in the region:

  • Thangka Paintings: Thangka paintings are traditional Tibetan paintings that are usually painted on canvas or silk. They make an excellent souvenir to take back home.
  • Hand-Woven Carpets: Hand-woven carpets are traditional Qiang handicrafts. They come in various colors and designs and make for a unique and beautiful souvenir.
  • Yak Wool Products: Yak wool products, including sweaters and hats, are warm and cozy. They make for a perfect winter souvenir.

Local Culture and Customs of Aba (prefecture)

Aba (prefecture) is a culturally rich region with unique customs and traditions. Here are some things you should know about local culture and customs:

  • Tibetan New Year: Tibetan New Year, also called Losar, is the most important festival in Aba (prefecture). It usually falls in February or March and is celebrated with feasts, dances, and other traditional activities.
  • Prayer Flags: Prayer flags are common in Aba (prefecture). They are hung on the rooftops or in high places, and are believed to spread good luck and blessings.
  • Respect Locals: Aba (prefecture) is home to several ethnic groups. You should respect their culture and customs, including dress codes and behavior in temples and religious sites.

Best Time to Visit Aba (prefecture)

The best time to visit Aba (prefecture) is from May to October. During this time, the weather is mild, and the region’s natural beauty is at its peak. However, if you plan to visit during the winter months, make sure to bring warm clothing, as the temperature can drop below freezing.

Do’s and Don’ts of Aba (prefecture)

Here are some do’s and don’ts of Aba (prefecture) that will help you avoid cultural misunderstandings:

Do:

  • Respect local culture and customs.
  • Dress appropriately in religious sites.
  • Be polite and courteous to locals.

Don’t:

  • Touch religious artifacts without permission.
  • Wear revealing clothing in public.
  • Speak loudly in religious sites.

Safety and Health

Safety in Aba (prefecture)

Aba (prefecture) is a safe region for travelers. However, you should take the usual precautions to ensure your safety, including:

  • Keeping your valuables and passport in a safe place.
  • Staying alert in crowded areas.
  • Avoiding political demonstrations and protests.

Health in Aba (prefecture)

Altitude sickness is a common health issue in Aba (prefecture) due to the high altitude. Make sure to acclimatize yourself gradually and drink plenty of water to avoid altitude sickness.

Getting to Aba (prefecture): Transportation Options and Logistics

Aba (prefecture) can be reached by air, bus, or train. Here are some of the transportation options available:

Airports Near Aba (prefecture)

  • Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport: Located in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan province, the airport is the nearest international airport to Aba (prefecture).

Bus Stations Near Aba (prefecture)

  • Chengdu Xinnanmen Bus Station: Located in Chengdu, the bus station has frequent buses to Aba (prefecture).
  • Barkam Bus Station: Located in Barkam, the bus station has buses to various towns and cities in Aba (prefecture).

Other Options

  • Train: Trains run from Chengdu to Guangyuan, a town near Aba (prefecture).
  • Car Rental: Car rental services are available in Chengdu and other major cities.

How to Get Around in Aba (prefecture)

Aba (prefecture) has good transportation infrastructure, including buses and taxis. However, to explore the region’s natural beauty, it is recommended to hire a car or bike.

Where to Go Next from Aba (prefecture): Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Aba (prefecture) is surrounded by several beautiful destinations that are worth a visit. Here are some of the nearby destinations that you can explore:

  • Chengdu: Chengdu is the capital of Sichuan province and is known for its spicy cuisine and giant pandas.
  • Jiuzhaigou National Park: Jiuzhaigou National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its stunning scenery and crystal-clear lakes.
  • Leshan Giant Buddha: Leshan Giant Buddha is a 71-meter tall statue of Buddha carved out of a cliff. It is located in Leshan, a town near Chengdu.

Conclusion

Aba (prefecture) is a hidden gem for travelers who want to explore China’s natural beauty and cultural heritage. The region’s stunning mountains, pristine lakes, and ancient monasteries offer a breathtaking backdrop for all kinds of adventure. Whether you are a nature lover or a culture enthusiast, Aba (prefecture) has something to offer for everyone.



    Aba
    Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve
    Langmusi
    Siguniangshan National Park
    Songpan
    Wenchuan