South China Travel Guide

A detailed guide to South China, including a list of places to visit, hiking and biking routes, food and drink scene, where to stay, local culture and customs, safety and health, transportation options, and nearby destinations.


Introduction to South China

South China is a region in China that comprises five provinces: Guangdong, Hainan, Fujian, Jiangxi, and Guangxi. The region is home to a rich cultural heritage, stunning natural landscapes, and delicious cuisine. Whether you’re interested in history, outdoor adventures, or local culture, South China has something to offer.

List of Places to Visit in South China

  • Guangzhou
  • Guilin
  • Xiamen
  • Hainan Island
  • Yangshuo
  • Zhangjiajie National Forest Park
  • Kaiping Diaolou and Villages
  • Yongding Tulou

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

South China is home to some of China’s most important museums and historical places. Here are some places you shouldn’t miss:

  • The Museum of the Western Han Dynasty Mausoleum of the Nanyue King in Guangzhou
  • The Guangdong Museum in Guangzhou
  • The Temple of the Six Banyan Trees in Guangzhou
  • The Yongding Tulou Cluster in Fujian
  • The Kaiping Diaolou and Villages in Guangdong
  • The Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall in Nanjing

Natural Attractions of South China: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

South China is known for its breathtaking natural landscapes, from rolling mountains to crystal-clear waters. Here are some of the best places to experience the region’s natural beauty:

  • Yangshuo’s Karst Mountains
  • The Li River in Guilin
  • Zhangjiajie National Forest Park in Hunan Province
  • The Seven Star Crags in Zhaoqing
  • The Wuyi Mountains in Fujian
  • The beaches of Hainan Island

Hiking/Biking Routes of South China

South China is a great place for outdoor enthusiasts, with a range of hiking and biking trails that offer stunning views of the region’s natural landscapes. Here are some popular routes:

  • The Li River Hiking Trail in Guilin
  • The Yuntai Mountain Hiking Trail in Henan Province
  • The Xiamen Cycling Path
  • The Jinfo Mountain Hiking Trail in Chongqing
  • The Wuyi Mountains Hiking Trail in Fujian

Best Things to Do in South China: Activities and Tours

There are a variety of activities and tours to enjoy in South China. Here are some ideas:

  • Take a bamboo raft ride down the Li River in Guilin
  • Explore the Yongding Tulou Cluster in Fujian
  • Sample Guangdong’s famous dim sum
  • Experience the nightlife in Guangzhou
  • Visit the ancient town of Fenghuang in Hunan Province
  • Take a hot air balloon ride over the Wuzhishan Mountains in Hainan
  • Watch the traditional dragon boat races in Xiamen

Week-Long Itinerary for South China

Day 1-3: Guangzhou and Surrounding Areas

  • Visit the Museum of the Western Han Dynasty Mausoleum of the Nanyue King and the Guangdong Museum in Guangzhou
  • Explore the historic Kaiping Diaolou and Villages
  • Take a scenic drive along the Nanling Mountains

Day 4-5: Guilin and Yangshuo

  • Take a bamboo raft ride down the Li River
  • Explore Yangshuo’s Karst Mountains
  • Watch the “Impression Sanjie Liu” light show

Day 6-7: Hainan Island

  • Relax on the beaches
  • Visit the Wuzhishan Mountains for a hot air balloon ride

Food and Drink Scene of South China

South China is home to some of China’s most famous dishes, including dim sum, Cantonese roast meat, and seafood. Here are some must-try dishes:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Dim sum
  • Cantonese roast meat
  • Hainanese chicken rice
  • Guilin rice noodles
  • Dongpo pork

Local Beverages

  • Pearl milk tea
  • Li River beer
  • Xiamen Coffee

Where to Stay in South China: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

South China offers a range of accommodations to suit all budgets. Here are some options:

  • Guangzhou: White Swan Hotel, Guangdong Victory Hotel
  • Guilin: Shangri-La Hotel, Yangshuo Mountain Retreat
  • Xiamen: Marco Polo Hotel, Xiamen Seashine Palace Hotel
  • Hainan Island: Sheraton Sanya Resort, Wyndham Grand Plaza Royale Haitang Bay Sanya
  • Yongding Tulou: King’s Banquet Hotel

What to Buy in South China: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

South China is home to a range of local products and souvenirs. Here are some ideas:

  • Silk products from Guangzhou
  • Teas from Fujian
  • Handicrafts from Yongding Tulou
  • Seafood products from Hainan Island

Local Culture and Customs of South China

South China has a rich cultural heritage that is reflected in its architecture, food, and traditional festivals. Here are some customs to be aware of:

  • Handshakes are common when greeting people
  • Tipping is not expected in restaurants
  • Respect for elders is important
  • Bringing a small gift when visiting someone’s home is polite

Best Time to Visit South China

The best time to visit South China is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November), when the weather is pleasant and there are fewer tourists. However, Hainan Island can be visited year-round for its tropical climate.

Do’s and Don’ts of South China

Here are some do’s and don’ts to keep in mind when visiting South China:

Do:

  • Explore the local cuisine
  • Visit historical sites and museums
  • Try outdoor activities, such as hiking and bamboo rafting

Don’t:

  • Disrespect local customs and traditions
  • Cause a disturbance in public places
  • Take photographs of people without permission

Safety and Health

Safety in South China

Overall, South China is a safe place to visit. However, here are some safety tips to keep in mind:

  • Watch out for pickpockets in crowded tourist areas
  • Be cautious when walking or driving at night
  • Be aware of your surroundings when using public transportation

Health in South China

It’s important to take precautions to stay healthy while visiting South China. Here are some tips:

  • Drink bottled water to avoid stomach upset
  • Wear mosquito repellent when outdoors to prevent mosquito-borne diseases
  • Be aware of the air quality in larger cities, particularly during winter months.

Getting to South China: Transportation Options and Logistics

South China is well-connected to other parts of China and Asia. Here are some transportation options:

Airports Near South China

  • Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport
  • Xiamen Gaoqi International Airport
  • Haikou Meilan International Airport

Bus Stations Near South China

  • Guangzhou Bus Station
  • Guilin Bus Station
  • Xiamen Bus Station

Other Options

  • High-speed trains connect major cities in South China
  • Ferry services connect Hainan Island to mainland China

How to Get Around in South China

Public transportation in South China is affordable and convenient. Options include buses, taxis, and trains.

Where to Go Next from South China: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

If you have more time to explore, here are some nearby destinations to consider:

  • Sichuan Province for its spicy cuisine and pandas
  • Hong Kong for its bustling cosmopolitan vibe
  • Macau for its Portuguese influence and gambling scene
  • Taiwan for its night markets and beautiful scenery

Conclusion

South China is an incredible destination for anyone interested in culture, history, and outdoor adventures. With its beautiful natural landscapes, delicious cuisine, and rich cultural heritage, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. Plan your trip today and discover all that South China has to offer!

Gardens of banana plants and dragon-fruit-producing cactus can be seen in coastal counties from Fujian to Guangxi Gardens of banana plants and dragon-fruit-producing cactus can be seen in coastal counties from Fujian to Guangxi Mountains in Danxiashan Mountains in Danxiashan On the beach in Chongwu, Fujian On the beach in Chongwu, Fujian


    Guangdong
    Guangxi
    Hainan