Tumen Travel Guide

Discover the best things to do, places to visit, where to eat and stay, and tips for traveling safely in Tumen in this comprehensive travel guide.


A Comprehensive Travel Guide to Tumen, China

If you’re looking for an off-the-beaten-path destination in China, Tumen is the place for you. Located in Yanbian, in Jilin province, in Northeast China, Tumen is a charming city with a rich history, stunning natural scenery, delicious food, and friendly locals. In this comprehensive guide, you will discover the best things to do, places to visit, where to eat and stay, and tips for traveling safely in Tumen.

List of Places to Visit in Tumen

From museums to natural parks, Tumen has something for everyone. Here’s a list of the top places to visit in Tumen:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  1. Tumen Museum: This museum showcases the history and culture of Tumen, including artifacts from the ancient Goguryeo period.
  2. Paleolithic Age Ruins Park: Here, you can see the ruins of the Paleolithic Age and learn about the early human history of Tumen.
  3. Communism Martyrs Monument: This monument honors the communists who lost their lives during the Chinese Civil War.

Natural Attractions of Tumen: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  1. Changbaishan National Nature Reserve: This nature reserve is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and home to the legendary Tianchi Lake and Changbai Waterfall.
  2. Tumen River: This river flows through Tumen and is a popular spot for fishing, kayaking, and hiking.
  3. Mao’er Mountain: Located on the border between China and North Korea, Mao’er Mountain offers spectacular views of the Tumen River and the North Korean Mountains.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Tumen

If you’re an outdoor enthusiast, Tumen has plenty of hiking and biking routes to explore. Here are some of the best:

  1. Changbaishan Grand Canyon: This 8-kilometer canyon is a popular hiking spot and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and waterfalls.
  2. Tumen River International Rafting: This 50-kilometer rafting route starts from Tumen River and ends in the Sea of Japan. It is one of the most challenging rafting routes in China, and only experienced rafters should attempt it.
  3. Mao’er Mountain International Cycling Race: This annual cycling race attracts cyclists from all over the world and takes place on the scenic roads of Mao’er Mountain.

Best Things to Do in Tumen: Activities and Tours

Whether you’re traveling with family, friends, or solo, Tumen has plenty of activities and tours to keep you entertained. Here are some of the best:

  1. Tumen Winter Fishing: From November to April, Tumen River freezes over, and locals and tourists alike enjoy ice fishing in the river.
  2. Tumen Korean Folk Village: This traditional Korean village showcases the unique culture and customs of the Korean minority in Tumen.
  3. Tumen Beer Festival: Held every August, this festival celebrates Tumen’s beer culture and features beer tastings, live music, and food stalls.

Week-Long Itinerary for Tumen

If you have a week to explore Tumen, here’s a suggested itinerary:

Day Activities
Day 1 Visit Tumen Museum and Paleolithic Age Ruins Park
Day 2 Hike the Changbaishan Grand Canyon
Day 3 Go rafting on Tumen River
Day 4 Visit Changbaishan National Nature Reserve
Day 5 Explore Mao’er Mountain
Day 6 Join a Tumen Beer Festival
Day 7 Relax at a hot spring or visit a local market

Food and Drink Scene of Tumen

Tumen has a diverse food and drink scene, influenced by its distinct culture and history. Here are some must-try dishes and local beverages:

Must-Try Dishes

  1. Korean Bibimbap: This traditional Korean dish consists of rice, vegetables, egg, and meat or tofu and is a staple in Tumen.
  2. Laohuozi: This spicy Sichuan-style hotpot features a variety of meats, vegetables, and beans.
  3. Luyu: This fish dish is marinated in soy sauce and Sichuan peppercorns, giving it a spicy and savory flavor.

Local Beverages

  1. Korean Rice Wine: This traditional Korean drink is made of fermented rice and has a sweet and sour taste.
  2. Tumen Beer: This local brew is made of rice and barley and has a smooth and refreshing taste.
  3. Baekseju: This Korean spirit is made of various herbs and has a sweet and spicy flavor.

Where to Stay in Tumen: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Tumen has plenty of accommodation options for all budgets. Here are some of the best places to stay:

  1. Tumen Yiju Guesthouse: This guesthouse is located in the city center and offers clean and comfortable rooms at an affordable price.
  2. Changbaishan Hotel: This hotel is located near Changbaishan National Nature Reserve and offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
  3. Lijing Hot Spring Hotel: This hotel features hot spring pools and is a great place to relax after a day of exploring Tumen.

What to Buy in Tumen: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Here are some souvenirs and local products to bring home from Tumen:

  1. Korean Hanji Paper: This traditional Korean paper is handmade and comes in a variety of colors and designs.
  2. Tumen Ginseng: Tumen is famous for its high-quality ginseng, which is said to have numerous health benefits.
  3. Suan La Fen: This spicy and sour instant noodle dish is a popular snack in Tumen and makes for a unique gift.

Local Culture and Customs of Tumen

Tumen has a rich cultural heritage, influenced by its Korean minority and its location on the border with North Korea. Here are some local customs and traditions to be aware of:

  1. Korean Ancestral Rites: Koreans in Tumen practice Ancestral Rites to honor their ancestors and family members who have passed away.
  2. Shanmen Dance: This traditional Korean dance is performed during festivals and celebrations and is a symbol of good luck.
  3. Chaoxianzu Clothing: The Chaoxianzu people, a minority group in Tumen, wear traditional clothing that features bright colors and intricate designs.

Best Time to Visit Tumen

The best time to visit Tumen is from May to October when the weather is warm and dry. However, if you want to experience winter activities like ice fishing and skiing, then November to April is the best time to visit.

Do’s and Don’ts of Tumen

To make the most of your trip to Tumen, here are some do’s and don’ts to keep in mind:

Do:

  • Respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting religious sites.
  • Learn a few basic Korean phrases to interact with the locals.
  • Try local dishes and beverages to experience the unique food culture of Tumen.

Don’t:

  • Take photographs of military personnel or installations.
  • Wear revealing clothing when visiting religious sites or traditional villages.
  • Get involved in political discussions or debates with locals.

Safety and Health

Tumen is a safe destination for travelers, but it’s important to take precautions to ensure your safety and health.

Safety in Tumen

  • Be aware of your surroundings, especially at night and in crowded areas.
  • Keep your valuables, including passports and money, in a secure place.
  • Follow all safety rules when participating in outdoor activities like rafting or hiking.

Health in Tumen

  • Drink only bottled or boiled water to prevent waterborne diseases.
  • Wear sunscreen and insect repellent to protect yourself from the sun and insects.
  • Bring any necessary medications and a first-aid kit with you.

Getting to Tumen: Transportation Options and Logistics

Tumen is accessible by air, train, and bus. Here are some transportation options:

Airports Near Tumen

  • Yanji Chaoyangchuan Airport: This airport is located about 75 kilometers from Tumen and has flights to major cities in China.

Bus Stations Near Tumen

  • Tumen Long-Distance Bus Station: This bus station has buses to nearby cities in Jilin province.

Other Options

  • Train: You can take a train to Yanji Railway Station and then take a taxi or bus to Tumen.
  • Car: You can rent a car or hire a driver to take you to Tumen.

How to Get Around in Tumen

Tumen has a reliable network of buses and taxis. Buses are the most affordable and convenient way to get around, but taxis are also readily available. You can also rent a bicycle or scooter to explore the city on your own.

Where to Go Next from Tumen: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

If you have more time to explore the region, here are some nearby destinations and excursions to consider:

  • Yanji: Located 50 kilometers from Tumen, Yanji is the capital city of Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture and has a vibrant Korean culture.
  • Mount Paektu: This famous mountain is located on the border between China and North Korea and is considered a sacred place in Korean culture.
  • Harbin: Known for its ice festival and Russian architecture, Harbin is a popular destination in Northeast China.

Conclusion

Tumen is a hidden gem in China that offers a unique blend of culture, history, nature, and adventure. Whether you want to explore the city’s museums and historical sites, hike the scenic mountains and rivers, or immerse yourself in the local food and culture, Tumen has something for everyone. Plan your trip to Tumen now and experience the charm and beauty of this off-the-beaten-path destination in China.