Eastern Inner Mongolia Travel Guide

Discover all the must-visit attractions, best things to do, where to stay, what to buy, local culture, safety tips, transportation options, and nearby destinations for a memorable trip to Eastern Inner Mongolia.


Introduction to Eastern Inner Mongolia

Eastern Inner Mongolia is a unique and charming region located in North China. It is known for its unspoiled natural beauty and traditional nomadic culture. The vast open grasslands, rolling hills, and the endless blue sky make it a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. Eastern Inner Mongolia has become a popular tourist destination for its picturesque scenery, rich culture, and history. It is an excellent choice for those looking for a remote, off-the-beaten-path destination.

List of Places to Visit in Eastern Inner Mongolia

There is a lot to explore and discover in Eastern Inner Mongolia. Here’s a list of must-visit attractions:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • The Inner Mongolian Museum: The museum features a collection of artifacts and exhibits that showcase the history, culture, and art of Inner Mongolia. It is an excellent place to learn about the traditions and lifestyle of the Mongolian people.

  • Zhaojun Tomb Museum: Located in Hohhot, this museum presents the life of Wang Zhaojun, one of the four Chinese classical beauties. It is a significant historical site that offers visitors a glimpse into ancient Chinese culture.

  • Dazhao Temple: Also located in Hohhot, this historic Tibetan-style temple is one of the oldest and most significant places of worship in Inner Mongolia. It is an excellent place to learn about the region’s rich history and religions.

Natural Attractions of Eastern Inner Mongolia: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Xilamuren Grassland: Xilamuren is a vast grassland located on the outskirts of Hohhot. It is a beautiful natural landscape that attracts visitors with its lush meadows, grazing animals, and colorful wildflowers.

  • Hulunbuir Prairie: Located in the Hulunbuir region of Inner Mongolia, this grassland is known for its stunning scenery, rolling hills, and vast open space. It is an excellent place for people who want to experience a traditional nomadic lifestyle.

  • Arshihaty Stone Forest: This unique natural wonder is located in Chifeng, Inner Mongolia. The rock formations resemble a forest and are a great place to explore and take photos.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Eastern Inner Mongolia

Eastern Inner Mongolia is an excellent destination for outdoor enthusiasts. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or a casual biker, there is something for everyone. Here is a list of popular routes:

  • Hiking in the Great Khingan Mountains: The Great Khingan Mountains offer some of the most scenic hiking opportunities in Eastern Inner Mongolia. The routes here are well-marked, and visitors can choose between short or long hikes depending on their fitness level.

  • Biking in Xilingol: The vast grassland of Xilingol is an excellent place for biking enthusiasts. The scenic routes here provide a perfect opportunity to enjoy the natural beauty of Inner Mongolia.

Best Things to Do in Eastern Inner Mongolia: Activities and Tours

Eastern Inner Mongolia has a lot to offer in terms of activities and tours. Here’s a list of some of the best things to do:

  • Horse Riding: One of the best ways to explore Inner Mongolia’s vast open space is on horseback. Visitors can take guided horseback rides through the grassland or even choose to stay with a local nomadic family for a more authentic experience.

  • Traditional Wrestling: Wrestling is a traditional sport that dates back centuries in Inner Mongolia. Visitors can take classes or watch local competitions to learn more about this unique sport.

  • Camel Riding: Camel riding is a great way to experience the traditional nomadic lifestyle. Visitors can take guided tours through the scenic grassland or even stay in a traditional Mongolian yurt overnight.

Week-Long Itinerary for Eastern Inner Mongolia

For visitors who want to experience the best of Eastern Inner Mongolia, here’s a sample itinerary:

Day 1: Visit the Inner Mongolian Museum and Hohhot’s Dazhao Temple.

Day 2: Explore the Xilamuren Grassland and take a guided horseback ride.

Day 3: Take a day trip to the Hulunbuir Prairie and stay with a local nomadic family overnight.

Day 4: Explore Chifeng’s Arshihaty Stone Forest and try traditional Mongolian wrestling.

Day 5: Hike in the Great Khingan Mountains and enjoy the stunning scenery.

Day 6: Take a guided camel riding tour and stay in a traditional Mongolian yurt overnight.

Day 7: Explore Hohhot’s Zhaojun Tomb Museum and try local cuisine.

Food and Drink Scene of Eastern Inner Mongolia

The food and drink scene in Eastern Inner Mongolia is unique and diverse. Here are some must-try dishes and local beverages:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Mongolian Hotpot: A classic dish made with lamb and vegetables, cooked in hot broth that sits in the middle of the table.

  • Milk Tea: Milk tea is a traditional drink in Inner Mongolia. Made with milk, tea, and sugar, it is a perfect drink to warm up on a cold day.

  • Roast Lamb: Roast lamb is a staple in Mongolian cuisine. It is tender, juicy, and flavored with traditional spices and herbs.

Local Beverages

  • Dongbei Baijiu: Baijiu is a strong Chinese liquor that is popular in Inner Mongolia. The Dongbei variety is made from sorghum and wheat and has a unique smoky flavor.

  • Airag: Airag is fermented mare’s milk, a popular drink in Inner Mongolian nomadic culture. It is slightly sour and has a mildly alcoholic taste.

Where to Stay in Eastern Inner Mongolia: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Eastern Inner Mongolia offers several accommodation options that cater to a wide range of budgets and tastes. Here are some recommendations:

  • InterContinental Hohhot: A luxurious 5-star hotel located in the heart of Hohhot, offering stunning views of the city.

  • Inner Mongolia Jinjiang International Hotel: A 4-star hotel, located in Hohhot, with an excellent location and comfortable rooms.

  • Grassland Guesthouses: Visitors looking for a more authentic experience can choose to stay with a local nomadic family, in their traditional Mongolian yurt.

What to Buy in Eastern Inner Mongolia: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Eastern Inner Mongolia offers several unique souvenirs and local products that visitors can bring home. Here are some popular items:

  • Cashmere: Inner Mongolia is famous for its high-quality cashmere products. Visitors can find everything from scarves, hats, gloves to sweaters and blankets.

  • Mongolian Yurt: Visitors looking for a unique souvenir can buy a mini Mongolian yurt that makes a perfect decoration for their homes.

  • Horsehair Art: Horsehair art is a traditional Mongolian craft that involves weaving horsehair into intricate designs. Visitors can find a wide range of horsehair products like bracelets, keychains, and pendants.

Local Culture and Customs of Eastern Inner Mongolia

Inner Mongolia has a rich cultural heritage and unique customs. Visitors should respect the local culture and traditions, especially when visiting traditional nomadic areas. Here are some cultural etiquettes:

  • Ask for permission before entering a local’s yurt.
  • Shoes must be removed before entering a yurt.
  • Visitors should never touch or point at someone with their feet.
  • Respect the local dress code and avoid wearing revealing clothing.

Best Time to Visit Eastern Inner Mongolia

The best time to visit Eastern Inner Mongolia is during the summer months, from June to August. The weather is pleasant, and the grasslands are lush and green. However, visitors can also choose to visit during the spring and autumn seasons, when the weather is cooler and the countryside is painted with stunning fall colors.

Do’s and Don’ts of Eastern Inner Mongolia

Here are some important do’s and don’ts to keep in mind when visiting Eastern Inner Mongolia:

Do:

  • Learn about the local culture and customs before visiting.
  • Respect the local traditions and etiquettes.
  • Carry warm clothing even during summers, as the evenings in Mongolia can get chilly.
  • Try the local cuisine and samples local drinks like Airag and Milk Tea.

Don’t:

  • Don’t ignore the natural environment.
  • Don’t litter or damage the environment.
  • Don’t disrespect the local dress code and modesty requirements of the culture.
  • Don’t argue over prices in local markets, it’s not considered polite.

Safety and Health

Visitors should take necessary precautions to ensure their safety while traveling in Eastern Inner Mongolia.

Safety in Eastern Inner Mongolia

  • Travelers should avoid venturing out alone, especially at night.
  • Avoid displaying cash or valuables in public.
  • Visitors should carry a first-aid kit and consult their doctor before traveling to Inner Mongolia.

Health in Eastern Inner Mongolia

  • Visitors should carry insect repellents, sunscreen and hats to protect from the sun and insects.
  • Visitors should carry necessary medication, and extra supplies for common conditions, such as first-aid kit, personal medications, etc.

Getting to Eastern Inner Mongolia: Transportation Options and Logistics

There are several transportation options to choose from when traveling to Eastern Inner Mongolia.

Airports Near Eastern Inner Mongolia

  • Hohhot Baita International Airport: The busiest airport in Inner Mongolia, located in Hohhot.

  • Baotou Erliban Airport: Located in Baotou.

  • Chifeng Yulong Airport: Located in Chifeng.

Bus Stations Near Eastern Inner Mongolia

  • Hohhot Bus Station: The main bus station in Hohhot, serving destinations across Inner Mongolia.

  • Baotou Bus Station: The main bus station in Baotou, serving destinations across Inner Mongolia.

  • Chifeng Bus Station: The main bus station in Chifeng, serving destinations across Inner Mongolia.

Other Options

  • Private Cars: Visitors can rent a car and drive through the scenic countryside on their own.

  • Organized Tours: Visitors can choose to join an organized tour that includes transportation, accommodations, and activities.

How to Get Around in Eastern Inner Mongolia

The best way to get around in Eastern Inner Mongolia is by private car or hiring a local driver. Visitors can also choose to take local buses to destinations within the region, although it may not be very accessible to international visitors. Taxis are also available in most cities.

Where to Go Next from Eastern Inner Mongolia: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Eastern Inner Mongolia is the gateway to the vast and beautiful Inner Mongolian region. Here are some popular destinations to explore next:

  • Bayan Nur: Known for its beautiful grasslands and natural beauty.

  • Xilin Gol: A region famous for its vast grasslands and traditional Mongolian lifestyle.

  • Hulunbuir: A remote and scenically beautiful region that is home to several ethnic minorities.

Conclusion

Eastern Inner Mongolia is a beautiful and unique region that offers visitors an unforgettable travel experience. From its unspoiled natural beauty to its traditional nomadic culture, you’re sure to fall in love with Inner Mongolia’s charm and hospitality. So pack your bags, prepare for an adventure, and head to Eastern Inner Mongolia for your next trip.