North China Travel Guide

Plan your trip to North China with this detailed guide covering its top attractions, hiking routes, food scene, accommodation options, and more.


North China is a vast region encompassing some of the most historically and culturally significant cities in China. Comprising the provinces of Hebei, Henan, Shanxi, and Shandong, North China has numerous attractions that make it an exciting destination for travelers.

In this guide, we provide you with a comprehensive tour of North China, including its culturally important museums and historical places, its natural attractions, and outdoor activities. You will also find detailed information on where to stay and what to do, as well as practical tips for your trip.

Introduction to North China

North China is a region steeped in history and culture. It has been inhabited for over 5,000 years, making it one of the world’s oldest continuous civilizations. The region is home to many historical sites and cultural landmarks, such as the Great Wall of China, the Shaolin Temple, and the ancient cities of Luoyang and Kaifeng. The region is also known for its beautiful natural scenery, including the Taihang Mountains and the Yellow River, which makes it an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts.

List of Places to Visit in North China

Here is a list of some of the must-visit places in North China:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • The Great Wall of China
  • The Forbidden City in Beijing
  • The Terracotta Army in Xi’an
  • The Shaolin Temple in Henan
  • The Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang

Natural Attractions of North China: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Taihang Mountains
  • Zhangjiajie National Forest Park
  • Mount Hua
  • The Yellow River
  • Yuntai Mountain

Hiking/Biking Routes of North China

There are many hiking and biking routes in North China that offer spectacular views of the region’s natural scenery. Here are some of the most popular ones:

  • The Huangshan Mountains hiking trail.
  • Xixia Valley in Jinan, Shandong.
  • The Great Wall of China hiking trail.
  • The Mount Wutai hiking trail.
  • The Taihang Mountain hiking trail.

Best Things to Do in North China: Activities and Tours

North China has many activities and tours that offer unique experiences for travelers. Here are some of the best things to do in North China:

  • Participate in a kung fu training program at the Shaolin Temple or Wudangshan Temple
  • Take a cooking class and learn how to prepare traditional Chinese dishes
  • Visit a local tea plantation and learn about Chinese tea culture
  • Attend a traditional Chinese opera performance in Beijing or Xi’an
  • Take a hot air balloon ride over the Taihang Mountains

Week-Long Itinerary for North China

Day 1-2: Beijing - visit the Forbidden City and the Great Wall of China. Day 3: Taiyuan - walk through the city and see the Jinci Temple. Day 4: Yuncheng - visit the Hukou Waterfall on the Yellow River. Day 5: Luoyang - visit the Longmen Grottoes and the Shaolin Temple. Day 6-7: Xi’an - see the Terracotta Army and visit the Xi’an City Wall.

Food and Drink Scene of North China

North China has a diverse culinary scene that offers a range of flavors and dishes. Some of the must-try dishes include:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Peking Duck
  • Shandong Beef
  • Henan Noodles
  • Taiyuan Roast Lamb
  • Luoyang Water Banquet

Local Beverages

  • Yanjing Beer
  • Baijiu
  • Chinese Tea

Where to Stay in North China: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

North China has several accommodation options ranging from budget-friendly hostels to luxury hotels. Here are some recommendations:

  • Beijing - The Emperor Hotel Wangfujing, The Great Wall Hotel Beijing, Jasmine Garden Hotel
  • Taiyuan - Shanxi Imperial Garden Hotel, Jinjiang International Hotel, Taiyuan Wanda Vista Hotel
  • Luoyang - Lee Royal Hotel Mudu, Zhongzhou International Hotel, Christian’s Hotel
  • Xi’an - Sofitel Legend People’s Grand Hotel, Hilton Xi’an, Grand Mercure Xi’an on Renmin Square

What to Buy in North China: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

North China offers a variety of unique mementos and local products that are worth taking back home as souvenirs. Some popular items include:

  • Jade jewelry and accessories
  • Traditional Chinese Tea
  • Silk clothing and accessories
  • Terracotta Warriors replicas
  • Antique Chinese porcelain

Local Culture and Customs of North China

North China has a rich culture and customs that are worth learning about before visiting. Here are some tips:

  • It is customary to bring a small gift when visiting someone’s home.
  • Remove your shoes before entering a home or temple.
  • Respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting religious sites.
  • Avoid public displays of affection.
  • Tipping is not a common practice in North China.

Best Time to Visit North China

The best time to visit North China is during the spring (April to May) or autumn (September to October) when the weather is mild and pleasant. The summer months (June to August) can be hot and humid, while the winter months (November to March) can be bitterly cold.

Do’s and Don’ts of North China

Do:

  • Try the local cuisine.
  • Learn some basic Mandarin phrases.
  • Be respectful towards the locals.
  • Visit some of the famous landmarks and historical sites.

Don’t:

  • Use your fingers to eat food in public.
  • Discuss sensitive political topics.
  • Take photographs of the locals without their permission.

Safety and Health

Safety in North China

North China is generally safe for travelers, and instances of crime against tourists are rare. However, it is always advisable to take standard precautions, such as not carrying large amounts of cash and valuables and being aware of your surroundings.

Health in North China

Travelers are advised to take precautions against air pollution, which can be a problem in some cities in North China. It is also advisable to drink bottled water and be cautious when eating street food.

Getting to North China: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near North China

  • Beijing Capital International Airport
  • Xi’an Xianyang International Airport
  • Taiyuan Wusu International Airport
  • Jinan Yaoqiang International Airport

Bus Stations Near North China

  • Beijing Central Bus Station
  • Xi’an Bus Station
  • Taiyuan Central Bus Station
  • Luoyang Long-Distance Bus Station

Other Options

  • High-speed trains are a convenient way to travel around North China.

How to Get Around in North China

Public transportation is the most convenient way to get around North China. Cities have an extensive bus network, and there are also metro systems in Beijing, Xi’an, and Jinan. Taxis are readily available, but be sure to use licensed taxis to avoid scams.

Where to Go Next from North China: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Here are some nearby destinations and excursions you can visit after North China:

  • Chengdu, Sichuan
  • Shanghai, Jiangsu
  • Hangzhou, Zhejiang
  • Suzhou, Jiangsu
  • Qingdao, Shandong

Conclusion

North China is a region filled with history, culture, and stunning natural scenery. It has something for everyone, from adventure seekers to history buffs to foodies, making it a must-visit destination in China. Follow this guide to plan your trip to North China and explore its top attractions while immersing yourself in its rich cultural heritage.