Samarkand through Bukhara Travel Guide

Explore the culturally rich Samarkand and Bukhara in Uzbekistan with our comprehensive guide. Discover the best things to do, where to stay, and how to get around in this fascinating destination in Central Asia.


Introduction to Samarkand through Bukhara

Nestled in the heart of Central Asia, Uzbekistan is a country full of architectural treasures, rich culture, and ancient history. Among the many tourist destinations in Uzbekistan, Samarkand and Bukhara stand out as the most popular cities to visit.

Samarkand, known as the ‘Crossroad of Cultures,’ features stunning Islamic architecture, beautiful gardens, and historic bazaars. Bukhara, on the other hand, is known for its well-preserved old town, which features intricate mosques, madrasas, and caravanserais.

Together, these two cities make up the so-called ‘golden route’ of Uzbekistan - a must-visit destination for all travelers to the region.

List of Places to Visit in Samarkand through Bukhara

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Samarkand and Bukhara are home to some of the world’s most beautiful and historic Islamic monuments. Here are some of the top attractions to include in your itinerary.

Registan Square

The Registan Square is perhaps the most famous attraction in all of Uzbekistan. This stunning plaza is surrounded by three beautiful madrasas - Ulugh Beg, Tilya-Kori, and Sher Dor. It is the most iconic landmark of Samarkand and is definitely worth a visit.

Shah-i-Zinda

Shah-i-Zinda is a beautiful necropolis in Samarkand that is home to some of the most beautiful examples of Islamic architecture. It contains the mausoleums of various members of the Timurid dynasty, including Timur’s wives, relatives, and courtiers.

Ark Citadel

The Ark Citadel is a historic fortress that dominates the skyline of Bukhara. It was built during the 5th century and was used as a royal residence for centuries. Today, visitors can explore the palace and see the beautiful views of the city from the top.

Kalon Mosque

Kalon Mosque is one of the oldest mosques in Central Asia and is one of the largest in Bukhara. The beautiful mosque features ornate tilework, intricate carvings, and a massive dome.

Natural Attractions of Samarkand through Bukhara: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Apart from the stunning landmarks and historic monuments, Samarkand and Bukhara also offer a range of outdoor activities and scenic hikes that are worth exploring.

Chor Minor

Chor Minor is a small but beautiful structure that features four towers, each with a distinctive design. It is located in the heart of Bukhara and offers stunning views of the city from the top.

Siob Bazaar

Siob Bazaar is one of the most iconic bazaars in Samarkand. It is a great place to buy fresh produce, spices, and souvenirs while immersing yourself in the unique atmosphere of Uzbekistan’s markets.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Samarkand through Bukhara

Samarkand and Bukhara are also home to some stunning hiking and biking routes that are perfect for adventure enthusiasts.

The Samarkand to Bukhara Bike Route

The Samarkand to Bukhara bike route is the perfect way to explore the two cities on two wheels. The route takes you through some of the most scenic parts of Uzbekistan and offers stunning views of the countryside.

Best Things to Do in Samarkand through Bukhara: Activities and Tours

There are plenty of things to do in Samarkand and Bukhara, from visiting historic monuments to exploring the local markets. Here are some of the top things to do in the region.

Visit Historic Monuments

Samarkand and Bukhara are home to some of the world’s most beautiful Islamic monuments, including the Registan Square, Shah-i-Zinda, and the Ark Citadel.

Explore Local Markets

The local markets in Samarkand and Bukhara are a great way to immerse yourself in the local culture. Here, you can buy spices, fresh produce, and unique souvenirs that you won’t find anywhere else in the world.

Take a Cooking Class

Uzbek cuisine is a unique blend of Persian, Russian, and Central Asian flavors. Taking a cooking class in Samarkand or Bukhara is a great way to learn more about the local cuisine and take home some delicious recipes.

Week-Long Itinerary for Samarkand through Bukhara

Here is a suggested itinerary for visiting Samarkand and Bukhara:

Day 1: Arrive in Samarkand

Visit the Registan Square and explore the Shah-i-Zinda mausoleum complex.

Day 2: Samarkand

Visit the Ulugh Beg Observatory, the Bibi-Khanym Mosque, and the Siob Bazaar.

Day 3: Samarkand to Bukhara

Travel to Bukhara and explore the city’s historic monuments, including the Ark Citadel and Kalon Mosque.

Day 4: Bukhara

Visit the Poi-Kalyan complex and the Chor Minor mosque.

Day 5: Bukhara

Take a day trip to the nearby Chashma-Ayub mausoleum complex and explore the local markets.

Day 6: Bukhara to Samarkand

Travel back to Samarkand and visit the Afrosiab Museum and the Gur-Emir Mausoleum.

Day 7: Departure

Get ready to depart from Uzbekistan and say goodbye to Samarkand and Bukhara.

Food and Drink Scene of Samarkand through Bukhara

Uzbekistan is known for its delicious and unique cuisine, which is a blend of Persian, Russian, and Central Asian flavors. Here are some must-try dishes and local beverages to try in Samarkand and Bukhara.

Must-Try Dishes

Some of the top dishes to try in Samarkand and Bukhara include:

  • Plov: A traditional Uzbek dish made with rice, meat, carrots, and onions.
  • Shashlik: Grilled skewers of meat, usually lamb or beef.
  • Lagman: A hearty noodle soup, usually made with meat, vegetables, and spices.

Local Beverages

  • Chai: Tea is the most popular beverage in Uzbekistan, especially the green tea variety.
  • Doogh: A refreshing yogurt-based drink that is perfect for hot summer days.

Where to Stay in Samarkand through Bukhara: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

There are plenty of accommodation options in Samarkand and Bukhara, including hotels, hostels, and guesthouses. Here are some of the best places to stay in the region.

Orient Star Bukhara

One of the top-rated hotels in Bukhara, Orient Star Bukhara, is a beautifully restored 19th-century building just minutes away from the city’s main sights.

L’Argamak

Located in the heart of Samarkand’s old town, L’Argamak is a traditional guesthouse that offers a comfortable and authentic Uzbek experience.

What to Buy in Samarkand through Bukhara: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Samarkand and Bukhara are known for their intricate textiles, traditional crafts, and unique souvenirs. Here are some of the best things to buy in the region.

Carpets and Textiles

Uzbekistan is famous for its beautiful carpets and textiles. You can find them in many of the local markets in Samarkand and Bukhara.

Ceramics

Ceramics are another popular souvenir in Uzbekistan, and you can find beautiful examples in Samarkand and Bukhara’s bazaars.

Local Culture and Customs of Samarkand through Bukhara

Uzbekistan has a rich and unique culture that is influenced by its position at the crossroads of many historic trade routes. Here are some of the key customs and traditions to be aware of when visiting Samarkand and Bukhara.

Islamic Culture

Uzbekistan is a predominantly Muslim country, and many of the historic attractions in Samarkand and Bukhara are Islamic in nature. It’s important to respect local customs when visiting these sites, such as dressing appropriately and removing your shoes before entering mosques or mausoleums.

Hospitality

Uzbekistan is famous for its hospitality, and locals are often more than happy to welcome visitors into their homes or share a meal with them. If you are invited for tea or dinner, it’s important to be gracious and respectful.

Best Time to Visit Samarkand through Bukhara

The best time to visit Samarkand and Bukhara is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to early November). During these seasons, the weather is mild, and there are fewer tourists.

Do’s and Don’ts of Samarkand through Bukhara

Here are some general do’s and don’ts to keep in mind when visiting Samarkand and Bukhara.

Do:

  • Dress appropriately when visiting mosques or other cultural sites.
  • Be respectful of local customs and traditions.
  • Try the local cuisine and immerse yourself in the local culture.

Don’t:

  • Take photos of people without their permission.
  • Disrespect local customs or traditions.
  • Engage in loud or disruptive behavior in public.

Safety and Health

Safety in Samarkand through Bukhara

Uzbekistan is generally a safe country to visit, with a low crime rate. However, it’s important to be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas.

Health in Samarkand through Bukhara

It’s important to take basic health precautions when visiting Uzbekistan. This includes drinking bottled water, avoiding street food, and following basic hygiene practices.

Getting to Samarkand through Bukhara: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Samarkand through Bukhara

The main airport in Samarkand is the Samarkand International Airport, which is served by several domestic and international airlines. Bukhara International Airport is the main airport in Bukhara.

Bus Stations Near Samarkand through Bukhara

Samarkand and Bukhara are well-connected by bus, with several daily services running between the two cities. There are also several regional bus services that connect both cities to other destinations in Uzbekistan.

Other Options

Uzbekistan has a well-developed railway system that provides an affordable and convenient way to travel between cities.

How to Get Around in Samarkand through Bukhara

The best way to get around Samarkand and Bukhara is on foot or by taxi. Both cities have well-preserved old towns that are best explored on foot.

Where to Go Next from Samarkand through Bukhara: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

There are several nearby destinations and excursions that are worth exploring from Samarkand and Bukhara. Here are some of the most popular options.

Tashkent

Tashkent is the capital city of Uzbekistan and is known for its modern architecture, museums, and theaters.

Khiva

Khiva is a well-preserved historic town located in western Uzbekistan. It is famous for its beautiful Islamic architecture and vibrant bazaars.

Conclusion

Samarkand and Bukhara are two of the most beautiful, historic, and culturally rich cities in Central Asia. With this comprehensive guide, you’ll be able to plan your trip and make the most out of your visit to these two incredible Uzbek cities. From historic landmarks to natural attractions and traditional cuisine, there’s something for everyone in Samarkand through Bukhara.



    Bukhara
    Samarkand