Daşoguz Travel Guide

Discover the best things to do, places to visit, and where to stay in Daşoguz, Turkmenistan. Plan your trip with this comprehensive travel guide.


Introduction to Daşoguz

Daşoguz, located in the Dashoguz Province of Turkmenistan, is a historic city that offers travelers a glimpse into the traditional culture and life of Central Asia. The city is situated on the edge of the Karakum Desert and features a mixture of ancient landmarks, modern architecture, and natural attractions. Daşoguz is known for its hospitality, making it an ideal destination for travelers who want to experience the unique culture of Central Asia.

List of Places to Visit in Daşoguz

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Konye-Urgench: This UNESCO World Heritage Site was once one of the most important cities of the Islamic world. Konye-Urgench is home to ancient mausoleums, minarets, and mosques that offer insight into the country’s history and architectural heritage.
  • Daşoguz Regional Museum: The museum offers a collection of historical and cultural artifacts from the area, including exhibits on the Silk Road, archeological finds, and traditional Turkmen textiles.
  • Türabek Khanum Mausoleum: Named after a queen from the 14th century, this mausoleum is an impressive example of traditional Turkmen architecture. Visitors can admire the intricate decorations and stonework of the structure and explore the surrounding gardens.

Natural Attractions of Daşoguz: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Darvaza Gas Crater: This natural wonder, known as the “Door to Hell,” is a must-see attraction in Daşoguz. The massive crater was created by a natural gas explosion and has been burning for decades, creating a surreal and otherworldly scene in the desert.
  • Ekerem Köpri: This old bridge spans the Amu Darya River and is surrounded by beautiful scenery. Visitors can take a boat ride along the river or hike through the nearby hills for stunning views of the landscape.
  • Dashoguz Waterfall: This impressive waterfall is located in the nearby town of Garrygala and is a popular attraction for both locals and tourists. The waterfall can be reached by hiking through the surrounding hills, offering a chance to explore the natural beauty of the region.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Daşoguz

  • Kopetdag Mountains: The Kopetdag Mountains are located south of Daşoguz and offer several trekking and hiking routes through the picturesque countryside. Visitors can adventure the trails solo or take guided tours through the mountain ranges.

Best Things to Do in Daşoguz: Activities and Tours

  • Traditional Carpet Weaving Workshop: Turkmen carpets are world-renowned for their bright colors and intricate designs. Visitors can take a tour of a local carpet workshop to see firsthand how these beautiful textiles are made.
  • Buzara Market: This bustling bazaar offers a chance to experience the local culture and purchase traditional Turkmen handicrafts, textiles, and spices.
  • Horse Riding Tours: Horse riding is a popular activity in Turkmenistan, and there are several companies in Daşoguz that offer tours through the surrounding countryside.

Week-Long Itinerary for Daşoguz

Day Itinerary
1 Explore Daşoguz Regional Museum and the nearby Konye-Urgench
2 Visit Türabek Khanum Mausoleum and hike to the nearby Dashoguz Waterfall
3 Take a guided tour through the Kopetdag Mountains
4 Explore the traditional carpet weaving workshop and visit the Buzara Market
5 Take a tour of the Darvaza Gas Crater and camp under the stars in the surrounding desert
6 Go horse riding through the countryside and stop at local villages for a traditional lunch
7 Relax at a local hammam and enjoy Turkmen hospitality before departing from Daşoguz

Food and Drink Scene of Daşoguz

Must-Try Dishes

  • Plov: This traditional rice dish is made with lamb or beef, carrots, and onions and is cooked in a large pot over an open flame.
  • Manty: These steamed dumplings are typically filled with lamb or beef and served with a side of sour cream.
  • Shashlik: Shashlik is a popular street food that consists of marinated chunks of meat that are cooked over an open flame.

Local Beverages

  • Chai: Tea is a staple of Turkmen culture and is served with nearly every meal. Tea is brewed strong and may be flavored with cardamom or other spices.
  • Kefir: Kefir is a fermented dairy beverage that is similar to yogurt but has a slightly tangier taste. Kefir is often served cold with meals.

Where to Stay in Daşoguz: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

  • Turkmenistan Hotel: This centrally located hotel offers comfortable rooms and a restaurant that serves traditional Turkmen cuisine.
  • Daşoguz Hotel: The Daşoguz Hotel is ideally located in the city center and offers a range of accommodations, including suites and apartments.
  • Hostel Cactus: This budget-friendly hostel offers shared accommodation for backpackers and is located near the city center.

What to Buy in Daşoguz: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

  • Turkmen Carpets: These intricately woven carpets are a staple of Turkmen culture and make for a beautiful and unique souvenir.
  • Jewelry: Traditional Turkmen jewelry is often made with silver and features vibrant gemstones.
  • Spices: The Buzara Market is a great place to pick up traditional Turkmen spices, including cumin, coriander, and turmeric.

Local Culture and Customs of Daşoguz

Turkmen culture places a strong emphasis on hospitality and respect for elders. Visitors should be prepared to remove their shoes before entering homes or mosques and to dress modestly when visiting cultural or religious sites. It is also customary to take small gifts, such as sweets or flowers, when visiting a Turkmen household.

Best Time to Visit Daşoguz

The best time to visit Daşoguz is between May and September when the weather is warm and there is limited precipitation. Winter temperatures in Daşoguz can be bitterly cold, and the city can be difficult to navigate during heavy snowfall.

Do’s and Don’ts of Daşoguz

Do:

  • Try traditional Turkmen cuisine, including plov, manty, and shashlik.
  • Take a guided tour of the nearby Kopetdag Mountains to experience the natural beauty of the region.
  • Respect local customs and traditions, including removing your shoes before entering homes or mosques.

Don’t:

  • Take photographs or video in areas where photography is prohibited, including some cultural or religious sites.
  • Wander off the beaten path without a guide as the desert terrain can be dangerous and difficult to navigate.
  • Drink tap water or eat uncooked vegetables, as the water supply may not be safe for consumption.

Safety and Health

Safety in Daşoguz

Daşoguz is generally a safe and welcoming city for travelers. However, visitors should be aware of the potential for petty theft in crowded areas and avoid traveling alone at night. It is also recommended to carry a copy of your passport and visa with you at all times.

Health in Daşoguz

Tap water in Daşoguz may not be safe for drinking, so visitors should stick to bottled water or boiled water. Mosquito-borne diseases, such as dengue fever and malaria, can be a concern in some areas, so it is recommended to use mosquito repellent and wear protective clothing.

Getting to Daşoguz: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Daşoguz

Daşoguz International Airport is located just outside the city and serves a variety of domestic and international destinations.

Bus Stations Near Daşoguz

Bus service is available from nearby cities and towns, and local buses run throughout the city.

Other Options

Taxis and private drivers are also widely available in Daşoguz, and many tour companies offer guided tours and excursions throughout the region.

How to Get Around in Daşoguz

Walking and biking are popular ways to explore the city, and taxis and private drivers are widely available for longer journeys.

Where to Go Next from Daşoguz: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

  • Ashgabat, Turkmenistan’s capital city, is located roughly 350 kilometers to the south and is home to a range of cultural and historical landmarks.
  • The ancient city of Nisa is located just outside Ashgabat and offers visitors the chance to explore the ruins of an important Parthian city.
  • The nearby town of Garrygala is home to several natural attractions, including the Dashoguz Waterfall and the Ekerem Köpri Bridge.

Conclusion

Daşoguz, Turkmenistan is a unique and welcoming city that offers visitors the chance to explore the cultural and natural treasures of Central Asia. With its ancient landmarks, traditional cuisine, and stunning natural attractions, Daşoguz is a must-visit destination for any traveler looking to experience the beauty and history of this fascinating region.

Baking bread at Bai Bazaar Baking bread at Bai Bazaar