Northwestern Georgia Travel Guide

Discover the best of Northwestern Georgia with our comprehensive travel guide. From cultural attractions to outdoor adventures, find everything you need to plan your trip to the Caucasus.


Northwestern Georgia, a region in the Caucasus Mountains, is a proud and ancient land of rich culture and natural beauty. From its picturesque landscapes to its historical and cultural heritage, this region offers an unforgettable experience to visitors. In this travel guide, we’ll show you everything you need to know to plan your trip to Northwestern Georgia.

Introduction to Northwestern Georgia

Northwestern Georgia is one of the most fascinating and diverse regions of the Caucasus. Located in Georgia (country), this area is home to an impressive array of geological and cultural features that make it a must-visit destination. From mighty mountains to luscious valleys, from ancient towns to vibrant cities, Northwestern Georgia is a place where visitors can immerse themselves in history, culture, and natural beauty.

List of Places to Visit in Northwestern Georgia

Northwestern Georgia is home to many incredible destinations that attract tourists from all over the world. Here is a list of places that you can’t miss during your trip to this enchanting region:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Svaneti Museum of History and Ethnography: A museum that showcases the history and traditions of the Svan people, one of the oldest communities in the Caucasus.
  • Ushguli: This ancient village in Svaneti is a UNESCO World Heritage site that features unique architecture and cultural heritage.
  • Gelati Monastery: A medieval spiritual and cultural centre in Kutaisi, listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
  • Sioni Cathedral: A historic Orthodox cathedral located at the heart of Chiatura city.
  • Ananuri Castle: A castle fortress nestled high up in the mountains with breathtaking views.

Natural Attractions of Northwestern Georgia: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Mount Kazbek: A massive mountain peak that is a part of the Caucasus Mountain Range, popular for hiking trails.
  • Prometheus Cave: A natural wonder in the Imereti region, featuring underground rivers and spectacular formations.
  • Abudelauri Lakes: Beautiful lakes with stunning colours, located in the Tusheti region.
  • Enguri Dam: The world’s second-tallest concrete arch dam, located in Upper Svaneti.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Northwestern Georgia

Northwestern Georgia is the perfect destination for adventure seekers who enjoy hiking and biking. The region offers a wide range of trails to explore, such as:

  • The Gometsari Valley Trail: A scenic trail that leads to the picturesque village of Ushguli in Upper Svaneti.
  • The Chaukhi Mountains Trek: A challenging trek that offers magnificent views of the Chaukhi Mountains.
  • Borjomi-Kharagauli National Park: A scenic park with numerous hiking and biking routes that offer stunning views of the Caucasus Mountains.
  • Mestia to Ushguli Trek: A 4-day trek that takes you through the breathtaking beauty of Svaneti.

Best Things to Do in Northwestern Georgia: Activities and Tours

Apart from cultural and natural attractions, there are plenty of other activities to enjoy in Northwestern Georgia. Here are some of the best things to do:

  • Wine Tasting Tours: Northwestern Georgia is famous for its wineries, and visitors can indulge in a range of wine tasting experiences.
  • Paragliding: Admire the beauty of Northwestern Georgia from up high by taking a paragliding tour.
  • Rafting and Kayaking: For those looking for an adrenaline rush, there are numerous rivers in the region that offer rafting and kayaking opportunities.
  • Skiing and Snowboarding: During winter, Northwestern Georgia is a popular skiing and snowboarding destination.
  • Visiting Local Markets: Northwestern Georgia is famous for its fresh produce, and you can explore local markets that offer a range of organic food products.

Week-Long Itinerary for Northwestern Georgia

If you have a week to spare, here is a suggested itinerary for your trip to Northwestern Georgia:

Day Activity
Day 1 Explore the historic town of Kutaisi and nearby Gelati Monastery and Motsameta.
Day 2 Visit the ancient city of Chiatura and its famous cable cars.
Day 3 Travel to Svaneti and enjoy its picturesque villages and cultural heritage.
Day 4 - Day 5 Explore the scenic trails of Svaneti; go trekking in the mountains.
Day 6 Visit the Georgian military road and enjoy the breathtaking beauty of the Caucasus.
Day 7 Explore Tbilisi and its cultural and historical landmarks.

Food and Drink Scene of Northwestern Georgia

Georgian cuisine is world-renowned for its unique flavours and traditions, and Northwestern Georgia is no exception. Here are some of the must-try dishes and local beverages:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Kharcho: A traditional beef soup that is flavoured with walnut paste and sour plum sauce.
  • Khinkali: Dumplings stuffed with meat, cheese or vegetables.
  • Lobio: A delicious vegetarian dish made from beans cooked in a clay pot with various herbs and spices.
  • Pkhali: A vegetarian dish made from spinach, beetroot or other vegetables blended with walnut paste and spices.

Local Beverages

  • Wine: Northwestern Georgia is famous for its wineries, and visitors can taste several local wine varieties, including Saperavi and Khvanchkara.
  • Chacha: A grape vodka or brandy-like drink that is served as a digestif.

Where to Stay in Northwestern Georgia: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Northwestern Georgia offers a range of accommodations to suit every budget, from luxury hotels to guesthouses and hostels. Here are some top recommendations:

  • Radisson Blu Hotel Batumi: A luxury hotel located on the coast.
  • Tskaltubo Spa Resort: A wellness resort located in the heart of a national park.
  • Marco Polo Hotel: A budget-friendly hotel located in the centre of Kutaisi.
  • Lalka Guesthouse: A traditional guesthouse located in the mountainous village of Mestia.
  • Fabrika Hostel and Suites: A trendy hostel located in the historic district of Tbilisi.

What to Buy in Northwestern Georgia: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Northwestern Georgia is famous for its handicrafts and traditional products. Here are some top souvenirs and local products to bring home:

  • Svanetian hats and daggers: The Svan region is famous for its unique hats and daggers that are made using traditional techniques.
  • Lokum: A sweet Turkish delight that is popular in Georgia.
  • Chacha: Visitors can buy small bottles of chacha as souvenirs.
  • Handmade ceramics: Create long-lasting memories with locally made ceramics such as bowls, cups, and vase sets.

Local Culture and Customs of Northwestern Georgia

Georgian culture is deeply rooted in tradition and features a mix of ancient and modern customs. Family, hospitality, and food also play a significant role in their culture, and Georgians take great pride in sharing their traditions with visitors.

Best Time to Visit Northwestern Georgia

The best time to visit Northwestern Georgia is during the summer months (June to August) when the weather is warm and ideal for outdoor activities. The region is also a popular winter destination with ski resorts remaining open from December to March.

Do’s and Don’ts of Northwestern Georgia

Do:

  • Dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
  • Learn a few words of Georgian and participate in local customs.
  • Sample the delicious Georgian cuisine and wine.

Don’t:

  • Smoke in public locations.
  • Take photos of people without their permission.
  • Litter in public places.

Safety and Health

Safety in Northwestern Georgia

Northwestern Georgia is considered safe for tourists, with petty crime being the most significant security risk. Visitors are advised to be vigilant when visiting crowded places or using public transportation.

Health in Northwestern Georgia

It is advisable to check with your doctor about any vaccinations you may need before travelling to Northwestern Georgia. Visitors should also be cautious with food and water and only consume bottled or sterilised water.

Getting to Northwestern Georgia: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Northwestern Georgia

Shota Rustaveli Tbilisi International Airport is the primary airport in Georgia, but there are other smaller airports located in the cities of Batumi and Kutaisi.

Bus Stations Near Northwestern Georgia

There are several bus stations in Tbilisi that offer transport to cities across Northwestern Georgia. Bus travel is a reliable and cost-effective way to reach the region.

Other Options

Visitors can also hire a car or use a taxi service to travel between cities in Northwestern Georgia.

How to Get Around Northwestern Georgia

Public transport options in Northwestern Georgia are limited, but visitors can hire a car, use a taxi service, or travel via organised tours.

Where to Go Next from Northwestern Georgia: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Northwestern Georgia is a great starting point for exploring other destinations in the region. Here are some nearby destinations that visitors can explore:

  • The Black Sea Coast: A popular beach destination located in the west of Georgia.
  • Armenia: An easy day trip from Northwestern Georgia, visitors can explore key cultural sites such as the Haghpat Monastery.
  • Azerbaijan: Another easy day trip from Northwestern Georgia, visitors can explore Baku’s old town, which is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Conclusion

Northwestern Georgia is a region that is often overlooked by tourists, but it has so much to offer. From cultural and historical landmarks to spectacular natural wonders, the region is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to explore the Caucasus. This travel guide has everything you need to know to plan an unforgettable trip to Northwestern Georgia.