Shamakhi Travel Guide

Plan your trip to Shamakhi with our comprehensive travel guide. Discover the top cultural and natural attractions, hiking and biking routes, food and drink scene, where to stay, and more.


A Comprehensive Travel Guide to Shamakhi, Azerbaijan

Shamakhi is a city located in the Baku region of Azerbaijan, situated in the foothills of the Greater Caucasus Mountains. The city is steeped in history and nestled in the midst of picturesque natural beauty, making it a popular destination for travelers. Our comprehensive travel guide to Shamakhi will give you all the information you need to plan a memorable vacation.

Introduction to Shamakhi

Shamakhi, also known as Shamakhy, is one of the oldest cities in Azerbaijan, with a history that dates back to the 5th century. The city features a blend of history, culture and natural beauty, which has made it a popular destination for tourists from all over the world. The city is known for its vineyards, orchards, and mineral springs, which add to the allure of this ancient city.

List of Places to Visit in Shamakhi

A visit to Shamakhi is incomplete without exploring its historical and natural attractions. Here is a list of the must-visit places in Shamakhi.

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Juma Mosque: One of the most important mosques in Azerbaijan and an architectural masterpiece. The mosque dates back to the 8th century and is famous for its intricate design and unique features.
  • Shamakhi History Museum: A great place to learn about the history of Shamakhi and Azerbaijan. The museum features exhibits that showcase the evolution of the city from ancient times to the present day.
  • Gulustan Fortress: This ancient fortress dates back to the 8th century and was an important military outpost. Today, the fortress offers a glimpse of the city’s past and serves as a reminder of its ancient heritage.

Natural Attractions of Shamakhi: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Yeddi Gumbaz Mausoleum: The Seven Tombs Mausoleum is an impressive structure that dates back to the 18th century. The mausoleum features seven domed structures that are a must-see when visiting Shamakhi.
  • Savalan Valley: The valley offers stunning views of the region and is a great place for trekking, hiking, and nature walks. This is a great spot for adventure enthusiasts.
  • Lahij Village: A picturesque village that is famous for its handicrafts and unique architecture. Visitors can walk through the cobbled streets and admire the stone houses while learning about local traditions and cultures.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Shamakhi

Shamakhi is a great destination for hikers and bikers. With its scenic views and beautiful natural surroundings, there are plenty of options for outdoor activities.

  • Besh Barmag Mountain: This mountain offers a great opportunity for adventure seekers to enjoy a thrilling hike with panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
  • Diri Baba Mausoleum Trail: This trail is a popular destination for hikers and bikers, offering stunning views of the region and leading to the Diri Baba Mausoleum, which is famous for its healing powers.
  • Shamakhi to Lahij Trail: This trail connects two of the most picturesque villages in the region and offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.

Best Things to Do in Shamakhi: Activities and Tours

While in Shamakhi, there are several activities and tours that one can take to have a memorable trip.

  • Horseback Riding: Explore the picturesque countryside on horseback for an authentic Azerbaijani experience.
  • Wine Tasting: Tour the vineyards and wineries of the region and sample delicious local wine.
  • Hammam Experience: Experience the joys of a traditional Turkish bath at one of the local Hammams.

Week-Long Itinerary for Shamakhi

A week in Shamakhi is enough to explore the best the city has to offer. Here’s a suggested itinerary:

Day 1 Visit Juma Mosque and Gulustan Fortress
Day 2 Explore Shamakhi History Museum
Day 3 Visit Yeddi Gumbaz Mausoleum
Day 4 Explore Savalan Valley
Day 5 Hike/Bike the Diri Baba Mausoleum Trail
Day 6 Experience a Hammam and wine tasting
Day 7 Visit Lahij Village and Besh Barmag Mountain

Food and Drink Scene of Shamakhi

The food and drink scene in Shamakhi are influenced by Turkish, Persian, and Azerbaijani cuisines. Here are some must-try dishes and local beverages.

Must-Try Dishes

  • Plov: A rice-based dish that is usually served with meat and vegetables.
  • Dovga: A yogurt soup seasoned with herbs and spices.
  • Qutab: A flatbread stuffed with ground meat, herbs, and spices.

Local Beverages

  • Azerbaijani Tea: Strong tea brewed in a samovar and served with sugar and lemon.
  • Ayran: A refreshing drink made from yogurt, salt, and water.

Where to Stay in Shamakhi: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Shamakhi offers several options for accommodations, including luxury hotels, budget-friendly hostels, and cozy guesthouses. Here are some popular options:

  • Ismayilli Guest House: A cozy guesthouse located in the heart of Shamakhi.
  • Shahdag Hotel & Spa: A luxury hotel with stunning views of the region.
  • Quba Palace Hotel: A budget-friendly hotel that offers modern amenities and comfortable rooms.

What to Buy in Shamakhi: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Shamakhi is famous for its handicrafts and unique products. Here are some souvenirs and local products you can bring back home.

  • Carpets and Rugs: Shamakhi has a long history of producing high-quality handmade carpets and rugs.
  • Pottery and Ceramics: The city is known for its unique pottery and ceramic products.
  • Sweets: Try local sweets such as baklava, halva, and shekerbura.

Local Culture and Customs of Shamakhi

Shamakhi has a rich history and culture, which can be seen in the city’s architecture, traditions, and customs. The city is known for its hospitality, and visitors are always warmly welcomed.

Best Time to Visit Shamakhi

The best time to visit Shamakhi is during the spring and autumn months, when the weather is mild, and the city is at its picturesque best. The summer months tend to be hot and humid, while the winter months are cold and snowy.

Do’s and Don’ts of Shamakhi

Do:

  • Respect local customs and traditions.
  • Dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
  • Try local food and drink.

Don’t:

  • Engage in public displays of affection.
  • Wear revealing clothing in public.
  • Take photographs of locals without their permission.

Safety and Health

Safety in Shamakhi

Shamakhi is a safe city to travel to, and violent crime is rare. However, visitors are advised to take precautions against petty crimes such as pickpocketing and theft.

Health in Shamakhi

Visitors are advised to drink bottled water and be cautious when consuming street food. If you have any health concerns, it is best to consult with a healthcare provider before embarking on your trip.

Getting to Shamakhi: Transportation Options and Logistics

Shamakhi is easily accessible by bus, taxi, and private car. Here are some transportation options to consider.

Airports Near Shamakhi

  • Heydar Aliyev International Airport (GYD)

Bus Stations Near Shamakhi

  • Baku International Bus Terminal
  • Shamakhi Central Bus Station

Other Options

  • Taxi: Taxis are readily available and can be arranged through your hotel or guesthouse.
  • Private Car: Hire a car and driver for the duration of your stay.

How to Get Around in Shamakhi

The best way to get around Shamakhi is by taxi, which can be easily arranged through your hotel or guesthouse. Alternatively, consider renting a car and exploring the region at your own pace.

Where to Go Next from Shamakhi: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Shamakhi is a great base from which to explore the surrounding region. Here are some nearby destinations and excursions to consider.

  • Guba: Explore the natural beauty of this rural town, which is famous for its apple orchards.
  • Quba: A picturesque mountain town that is home to unique architectural styles and is famous for its natural beauty.

Conclusion

Shamakhi is a fascinating destination that is full of history, culture, and natural beauty. With this comprehensive travel guide, we hope that you can plan an unforgettable trip to this ancient Azerbaijani city.

Shamakhi in 1734 Shamakhi in 1734 Yeddi Gumbaz Mausoleum Yeddi Gumbaz Mausoleum Shahandan Mausoleum Shahandan Mausoleum Gulistan Fortress Gulistan Fortress