Antarctic islands Travel Guide

Discover the top attractions, activities, and tips for traveling to Antarctic Islands with our comprehensive tour guide.


Introduction to Antarctic Islands

Antarctic Islands are a group of remote, off-the-beaten-path islands located in the southernmost region of the world, Antarctica. These islands offer some of the most incredible natural scenery in the world, from snow-capped mountains and azure-blue glaciers to crystal-clear waters teeming with marine life.

Though Antarctic Islands are hard to reach, their isolation also keeps them pristine and virtually-untouched by human activity. As such, they have become a bucket-list destination for anyone seeking to explore the world’s last true wilderness.

List of Places to Visit in Antarctic Islands

Here are some top tourist attractions to visit when exploring the Antarctic Islands:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Port Lockroy – This formerly-secret British military base now serves as a museum about Antarctica’s history and an opportunity to interact with resident penguins.
  • Deception Island – A volcanic island with a long history of human presence, including whaling and whaling-related operations in the early 20th century.
  • Seymour Island – A paleontological reserve, where you can explore the remains of marine dinosaurs and other prehistoric creatures.

Natural Attractions of Antarctic Islands: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • South Shetland Islands – These islands boast a stunning diversity of natural landscapes, including glaciers, mountains, and beaches, and are home to several penguin rookeries.
  • Lemaire Channel – A narrow, picturesque channel known as the ‘Kodak Gap’ due to its striking beauty, with towering glaciers on either side.
  • Antarctic Peninsula – The most significant island of Antarctica with vast ice shelves, coastal glaciers, jagged mountains, and stunning vistas.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Antarctic Islands

Antarctic Islands offer plenty of opportunities for outdoor adventures, from hiking and biking. Here are some of the most popular hiking/biking routes on the island:

  • The routes between King George Island and Livingston Island offer remarkable natural scenery and outdoor adventures like kayaking and trekking expeditions.
  • Join guided tours for wildlife viewing and unique opportunities to explore the snow-covered landscapes.

Best Things to Do in Antarctic Islands: Activities and Tours

  • Diving – Experience the fascinating marine life of the Antarctic, including penguins, seals, whales, and unique bird species.
  • Wildlife Watching – From Emperor Penguins to albatrosses, the Antarctic Islands are home to an exceptional variety of wildlife.
  • Photography – With its otherworldly landscapes and incredible sunsets, the Antarctic Islands is perfect for photographers.

Week-Long Itinerary for Antarctic Islands

Here’s our recommended itinerary to make the most of a one-week trip to the Antarctic Islands:

Day Destination
1 Departure from King George Island and arrival at the South Shetland Islands
2 Exploration of the ice floes and whale watching
3 Visit to the research station and scientific observation of the local ecosystem
4 Sail to the Deception Island, where you will have the chance to go hiking and bathe in the hot springs
5 Visit to Port Lockroy and the surrounding islands
6 A visit to the Gerlache Strait and awe-inspiring glaciers
7 Return to King George Island for departure

Food and Drink Scene of Antarctic Islands

While the Antarctic Islands offer striking beauty and stunning natural scenery, culinary options are somewhat limited. Here are some must-try dishes and local beverages:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Fish Pie – A hearty meal made with fish, butter, cheese, and mashed potatoes.
  • Pemmican – A high-protein snack made from dried meat and fat frequently consumed by early explorers.

Local Beverages

  • Hot Tea / Coffee – A warm cup of tea or coffee is the go-to beverage to fight the icy weather conditions.
  • South American Wine – A bottle of wine from South America is readily available and excellent for enjoying the beautiful sunset views.

Where to Stay in Antarctic Islands: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Antarctic Islands offer limited accommodations options for visitors. Some options include research stations operated by the government, which offer a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in scientific research and exploration.

Other options include camping, which offers immersive experiences into the rugged landscapes of the islands. Some private tour companies offer accommodations on their vessels, a more comfortable option with all the necessary amenities.

Local Culture and Customs of Antarctic Islands

Local culture of the Antarctic Islands is primarily based around research stations operated by different countries. Visitors should respect the local culture and safety regulations, both on board and on land to ensure the safety of everyone involved.

Best Time to Visit Antarctic Islands

The best time to visit Antarctic Islands is between December and February, during the austral summer. This is when the island experiences the warmest temperatures, and ample sunlight offers the perfect opportunity for outdoor activities and wildlife watching.

Do’s and Don’ts of Antarctic Islands

Here are some essential Do’s and Don’ts to keep in mind when planning your trip to Antarctic Islands:

Do:

  • Come well-prepared for cold and windy conditions.
  • Follow local and safety rules and regulations.
  • Respect the environment and wildlife.

Don’t:

  • Leave any waste behind.
  • Take anything from local flora or fauna.

Safety and Health

The isolation and precarious environmental conditions may cause some danger to visitors, and adequate precautions must be taken to ensure safety and health while visiting here.

Safety in Antarctic Islands

Visitors should take precautions and prepare themselves for the potentially hazardous environmental conditions that may arise here.

Health in Antarctic Islands

Visitors are required to have thorough medical examinations before their trip to the islands. The prolonged exposure to the harsh environmental conditions and difficulty making return travel arrangements can make any health problems significantly worse.

Getting to Antarctic Islands: Transportation Options and Logistics

Due to the remote location of the Antarctic Islands, getting here requires an advance booking of tours that run typically from Ushuaia, and Punta Arenas or King George Island, and Punta Arenas in Chile by air or sea travel.

Airports Near Antarctic Islands

King George Island is the primary point of entry for most visitors to the Antarctic Islands, served by regular flights from Punta Arenas in Chile.

Other Options

Various cruise operators offer travel packages to the Antarctic Islands, including day trips and long expeditions.

How to Get Around in Antarctic Islands

Most areas on the islands are remote and difficult to access, primarily due to the wilderness of this territory. For the best experience, plan to visit with tour companies that offer comprehensive packages with transportation arrangements.

Conclusion

Antarctic Islands are among the world’s most unique and remote travel destinations. This guide should help plan a memorable expedition to the islands, including exclusive experiences like wildlife sights, outdoor adventures, and visits to research stations, and to stay safe and healthy during the trip.