Senegal Travel Guide

Explore the culture, food, nature, and more with our comprehensive guide to travel in Senegal. Plan your trip with helpful tips and advice for making the most of your time in West Africa.


Introduction to Senegal

Senegal is a beautiful West African country known for its vibrant culture, historic sites, food, and hospitality. For centuries, this small country has been a trading hub, making it a melting pot for people, cultures, and traditions. From the bustling city of Dakar to the stunning beaches of Saly, there is something for everyone in Senegal.

List of Places to Visit in Senegal

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  1. Goree Island: A UNESCO World Heritage Site and a powerful reminder of Senegal’s history as a slave trading center.
  2. Pink Lake: This salt lake’s pink color is caused by the high concentration of salt and the presence of algae.
  3. Dakar Museum of Art: Showcases the work of African artists, including traditional and contemporary pieces.
  4. African Renaissance Monument: This 160-foot tall bronze statue honors Senegal’s heritage and is a symbol of African pride.

Natural Attractions of Senegal: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  1. Bandia Animal Reserve: A natural reserve that offers visitors a chance to see a variety of animals in their natural habitats.
  2. Teranga Reserve: A nature reserve that is home to a variety of bird species and breathtaking landscapes.
  3. Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary: A UNESCO World Heritage Site that is home to millions of migratory birds.
  4. Niokolo-Koba National Park: A vast park with diverse fauna and flora, including elephants, lions, and hippos.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Senegal

  1. Ndiambour-Ndoumbélane (hiking): A 2-day hike that takes you through rural villages, scenic landscapes, and wildlife habitats.
  2. Dakar-Gorée Island (biking): This route is perfect for bikers who want to explore the cultural and historic sites of Senegal.

Best Things to Do in Senegal: Activities and Tours

  1. Take a boat ride to Gorée Island and visit the House of Slaves museum to learn about the country’s past.
  2. Visit the stunning beaches of Saly and experience the nightlife and local cuisine.
  3. Attend a traditional Senegalese wrestling match and see the athleticism and cultural pride on display.
  4. Explore the vibrant markets of Dakar and pick up unique souvenirs and gifts.

Week-Long Itinerary for Senegal

Day Activity
Day 1-2 Explore Dakar and visit the African Renaissance Monument and Dakar Museum of Art.
Day 3-4 Take a boat ride to Gorée Island and visit the House of Slaves museum.
Day 5-6 Visit the natural reserves of Bandia and Teranga.
Day 7 Relax on the beaches of Saly and enjoy the local cuisine.

Food and Drink Scene of Senegal

Must-Try Dishes

  1. Thieboudienne (fish and rice stew)
  2. Poulet Yassa (grilled chicken with onions and lemon)
  3. Maafe (beef or chicken with peanut butter sauce)
  4. Ceebu jen (fish with vegetables and rice)

Local Beverages

  1. Bissap (hibiscus juice)
  2. Touba Coffee (coffee with spices)
  3. Gazelle Beer (local beer)

Where to Stay in Senegal: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

  1. Terrou-Bi: A luxury hotel located in Dakar with stunning views of the ocean and city.
  2. Casa Mara Dakar: A budget-friendly guesthouse that offers comfortable rooms and excellent service.
  3. Hotel Les Filaos: A beachfront hotel in Saly that offers a range of amenities and activities.

What to Buy in Senegal: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

  1. Hand-woven baskets made from straw and reeds.
  2. Colorful fabrics and textiles that are typically used in traditional clothing.
  3. Senegal’s famous wooden carvings, such as masks and figurines.

Local Culture and Customs of Senegal

Respect for elders and hospitality are two of the most important values in Senegalese culture. Visitors should dress modestly and remove their shoes before entering someone’s home.

Best Time to Visit Senegal

The best time to visit Senegal is between November to May when the weather is dry and temperatures are cooler.

Do’s and Don’ts of Senegal

Do:

  1. Do learn some basic French phrases before you go.
  2. Do try local cuisine and traditional drinks.
  3. Do respect the culture and traditions of the locals.

Don’t:

  1. Don’t use your left hand to eat, touch or greet anyone.
  2. Don’t take photographs of people, particularly women, without their consent.
  3. Don’t wander off into unfamiliar areas alone at night.

Safety and Health

Safety in Senegal

Senegal is generally safe, but visitors should be mindful of pickpockets and scams. Avoid carrying valuables and take extra caution in crowded areas.

Health in Senegal

Travelers should make sure they are up to date on their vaccinations, particularly for yellow fever and malaria. Visitors should also bring insect repellent and sunscreen to protect against mosquitoes and the sun.

Getting to Senegal: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Senegal

  1. Dakar Blaise Diagne International Airport
  2. Léopold Sédar Senghor International Airport

Bus Stations Near Senegal

  1. Gare Routière de Dakar Baux Maraîchers
  2. Gare Routière de Thiès

Other Options

There are ferries that run between Dakar and Ziguinchor, and the Senegal River is navigable between Saint-Louis and Podor.

How to Get Around in Senegal

Taxis, buses, and car rentals are available in Senegal. Visitors can also arrange for private drivers or hire a bike to explore some of the routes mentioned earlier.

Where to Go Next from Senegal: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

  1. The Gambia: Known for its beaches, wildlife reserves, and vibrant culture.
  2. Mali: Famous for its ancient architecture and vibrant music scene.

Conclusion

Senegal is a truly unique and beautiful country that has something for everyone. From its vibrant culture and history to its stunning natural landscapes and delicious food, there is so much to explore and discover. With this comprehensive guide, we hope that you have all the information you need to plan your trip to Senegal and make the most of your time in this incredible country.

Gambia river in Niokolokoba National Park Gambia river in Niokolokoba National Park Senegambian stone circles Senegambian stone circles Former French fort in Podor, in the north of the country Former French fort in Podor, in the north of the country Visa policy of Senegal Visa policy of Senegal Léopold Sédar Senghor International Airport Léopold Sédar Senghor International Airport Getting around in the rainy season can be challenging Getting around in the rainy season can be challenging Giraffe Giraffe Ceebu jen Ceebu jen Baobab tree Baobab tree


    Cap Vert-Thies
    Casamance
    Central Senegal
    Northern Senegal
    Tambacounda Region