Zaria Travel Guide

Discover the cultural and natural attractions, hiking and biking routes, food and drink scene, and local customs of Zaria, Nigeria through this comprehensive travel guide.


Introduction to Zaria

Zaria, a city in Kaduna State, is one of the oldest cities in Nigeria. It was once the capital of the ancient Hausa Kingdom and is home to a rich blend of cultures and traditions. Today, Zaria stands as a melting pot of Northern Nigeria and offers a glimpse into the customs and traditions of Hausa people. The city is also known for its historical sites, breathtaking landscapes, and bustling markets.

In this guide, we’ll explore the top attractions, best activities to do, food and drink scene, cultural customs, transportation options, and nearby destinations to help you plan the perfect trip to Zaria.

List of Places to Visit in Zaria

Zaria boasts of a rich history and culture that can be seen through its numerous attractions, including museums, historical sites, natural attractions, hiking and biking routes, and more.

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  1. Ahmadu Bello Museum: Named after the first premier of Northern Nigeria, Ahmadu Bello, the museum houses various artifacts and memorabilia from the colonial era, pre-colonial history, and antiques of the ancient Hausa Kingdom.
  2. Zazzau Emir’s Palace: This is one of the few remaining examples of a traditional Hausa palace still standing. The palace serves as the seat of the Emir of Zazzau, where you can learn about the rich culture and history of the Hausa people.
  3. Kofar Mata Dye Pits: A renowned center for the traditional craft of dyeing fabrics with natural colors. Here, you can observe the ancient techniques of hand dyeing, which have been passed down through generations.

Natural Attractions of Zaria: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  1. Kamuku National Park: Located about 100 km from Zaria, Kamuku National Park is a sanctuary for various wildlife, including elephants, baboons, monkeys, and more.
  2. Kufena Hills: A popular spot for hiking, Kufena Hills offers scenic views of the city and natural surroundings. It’s also a great location for bird watching.
  3. Tsunami Rocks: A marvel of nature, these rocks take on a unique wave-like appearance, forming a natural amphitheater.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Zaria

  1. Kofar Durbi Trails: Following the Kofar Durbi walls, this trail takes you through ancient architecture and structures, giving you a glimpse of the rich history of Zaria.
  2. Kufena Hills Trails: As previously mentioned, Kufena Hills is a great spot for hiking and biking.

Best Things to Do in Zaria: Activities and Tours

  1. Visit Sabon Gari Market: This bustling market is the perfect spot to soak in the local culture, shop for local products, and sample traditional foods.
  2. Enjoy the Nightlife at Zazzau Lounge: If you fancy nightlife, Zazzau Lounge offers a unique blend of traditional and western music, drinks, and snacks.
  3. Take a Cultural Tour: Explore the traditional Hausa community, witness traditional craftsmanship, and immerse yourself in the vibrant culture of Zaria.

Week-Long Itinerary for Zaria

Day Activity
1 Arrive in Zaria; Visit Ahmadu Bello Museum
2 Explore Zazzau Emir’s Palace
3 Hike Kufena Hills
4 Visit Kofar Durbi Trails and Kofar Mata Dye Pits
5 Visit Tsunami Rocks, Kamuku National Park
6 Relax and shop at Sabon Gari Market, visit Zazzau Lounge
7 Depart from Zaria

Food and Drink Scene of Zaria

Zaria’s food scene is a reflection of its blend of cultures. You’ll find both traditional and modern dishes, which reflect local customs and traditions. Here are some must-try dishes and local beverages.

Must-Try Dishes

  1. Tuwo Shinkafa: a staple dish made from rice flour, served with various stews or other vegetable sauce
  2. Suya: a popular street food; roasted spiced meat, usually beef or chicken, served with sauces
  3. Masa: a Hausa-style pancake made from rice flour; often served with suya or stew

Local Beverages

  1. Zobo: a sweet, tangy, and refreshing drink made from hibiscus flowers and spices
  2. Kunu: a non-alcoholic drink made from millet and spices

Where to Stay in Zaria: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Zaria offers various accommodation options suitable for different budgets.

  1. Brick House Hotel: modern hotel with 24-hour reception, in-house restaurant and bar, and a conference room.
  2. Kongo Conference Hotel: luxury hotel with swimming pool, conference facilities, and in-house restaurant and bar
  3. Hostel Zaria: budget-friendly hostel with a casual atmosphere and shared facilities.

What to Buy in Zaria: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

  1. Traditional Hausa Fabrics: You can purchase a variety of handmade traditional fabrics at the Kofar Mata dye pits and other markets in Zaria.
  2. Local Spices: Zaria is famous for its traditional spice blends, which are used to flavor local dishes. You can buy pre-made blends or create your mix from the markets.

Local Culture and Customs of Zaria

The Hausa people of Zaria are known for their unique customs and traditions. It’s essential to respect and embrace the cultural customs of the locals while visiting Zaria. Here are some customs to keep in mind:

  • Dress modestly, particularly in religious settings or when visiting traditional places.
  • Use your right hand for greetings and eating.
  • Remove your shoes before entering a mosque or someone’s home.
  • When accepting a gift or offering, use both hands.

Best Time to Visit Zaria

The best time to visit Zaria is during the dry season, which falls between November and March. The weather is cooler, and outdoor activities are more enjoyable.

Do’s and Don’ts of Zaria

Do:

  • Dress modestly.
  • Show respect to the locals and their customs.
  • Try the local cuisine and beverages.
  • Learn some Hausa phrases.

Don’t:

  • Photograph people without permission.
  • Showcase any displays of public affection.
  • Eat with your left hand.

Safety and Health

Safety in Zaria

Zaria is generally safe, but it’s essential to take precautions like any other city. Avoid walking in isolated areas, particularly at night, and keep your belongings close when walking around.

Health in Zaria

Ensure to take precautions against malaria while in Zaria by regularly taking prophylactic malaria medication, wearing long-sleeved tops and pants, and using mosquito nets while sleeping.

Getting to Zaria: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Zaria

Zaria does not have its airport. However, the nearest airport is Kaduna International Airport, about 65 km from Zaria.

Bus Stations Near Zaria

There are several buses that run between major cities in Nigeria and Kaduna. The major bus station in Zaria is the Danmagaji Motor Park. From there, you can get local transportation to your destination within the city.

Other Options

Taxis and private car rentals are also available.

How to Get Around in Zaria

You can easily get around Zaria by taking local transportation, i.e., taxis or buses, to explore the city and its surroundings.

Where to Go Next from Zaria: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

  1. Kano: This city is a mix of modern amenities and rich cultural heritage, with attractions like the Kano City Walls, Gidan Makama Museum, and Dala Hills. Located approximately 120 km from Zaria.
  2. Jos: This city offers natural attractions like the Wase Rock formation, Jos Wildlife Park, and Kurmi Market. Located approximately 200 km from Zaria.
  3. Abuja: Nigeria’s capital, Abuja, is a bustling city and offers various attractions, including the Aso Rock, National Mosque, and the Zuma Rock. Located approximately 156 km from Zaria.

Conclusion

Zaria is indeed a must-visit destination for anyone interested in exploring the rich culture and history of Nigeria. This guide has highlighted some of the top attractions, activities, food, and drink options, and transportation options to help you plan the perfect trip. Embrace the local customs and enjoy your stay in Zaria!

Emirs Palace gate Emirs Palace gate