Yankari National Park Travel Guide

Discover the natural and cultural attractions of Yankari National Park with this comprehensive tour guide, including must-try dishes, places to stay, hikes, and weekend itinerary suggestions.


Introduction to Yankari National Park

Yankari National Park is a natural reserve located in the heart of Bauchi State, Nigeria, covering a land area of approximately 2,244 KM². Known for its exotic display of flora and fauna, Yankari National Park got its name from the Yankari river that flows through it. In 1991, the Nigerian government declared the park a Game Reserve, a status that has since been upgraded to a National Park. The park is a favorite destination for tourists, nature lovers and adventurers.

List of Places to Visit in Yankari National Park

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

If you love culture and history, Yankari National Park offers you the opportunity to explore some of the most fascinating and historically rich places in Nigeria. Some of these must-visit places include:

  • Wiki Warm Spring: This is one of the most significant attractions in Yankari National Park, and it radiates a captivating aura of peace and serenity. The warm spring is home to a variety of fish species and aquatic plants, making it an excellent spot for fishing and picnics.

  • Dukkey Wells: These wells are one of the most intriguing attractions in Yankari National Park, and they bear witness to some of the oldest water engineering systems in West Africa. They were constructed by Gayawa warriors over 2,000 years ago and are an excellent place to experience the park’s history.

  • Marshall Caves: These caves got their name from a British explorer who discovered them in the 19th century. They are not just caves but a place of shelter for people seeking refuge during the slave trade era. Today, the caves stand as a monument to Nigeria’s tragic past.

  • Yankari Museum: This museum tells the story of Yankari National Park, and the artifacts on display have helped to educate visitors on the park’s significance to Nigeria’s history and culture.

Natural Attractions of Yankari National Park: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

The natural wonders of Yankari National Park are sure to captivate visitors. The park is home to over fifty different animal species, including elephants, baboons, lions, waterbucks, hyenas, and over 350 different bird species. Some of the natural attractions you can explore in Yankari National Park are:

  • The Wildlife Safari: This is the major attraction of Yankari National Park, and it’s an excellent opportunity for visitors to get up close and personal with Nigerian wildlife. The safari takes visitors around the park in a four-wheel drive and provides a unique opportunity to see various animals in their natural habitat.

  • The Wikki Warm Springs: This is one of the most unique features of Yankari National Park, and it offers visitors a chance to soak up in beautiful pools nestled in the lush forest.

  • The Seven Hill mountain: This beautiful landmark stands tall in the middle of the Yankari National Park, and it offers a great hiking experience for visitors.

  • The Gaji River: This beautiful river provides excellent fishing and boating experiences for visitors.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Yankari National Park

Yankari National Park is home to some of the most scenic hiking trails and biking routes in Nigeria. The park features a 30km road network that links around 24 hiking and mountain biking trails of different levels of difficulty. Biking is an excellent way to explore the park, and visitors can rent bikes at a small fee.

Best Things to Do in Yankari National Park: Activities and Tours

There are lots of fun activities to do and tours to take while visiting Yankari National Park. Some of the best things to do in the park include:

  • Photography Tours: Visitors can take tours in the park with professional photographers who know the park’s most photogenic spots.

  • Game Tours: Visitors can hop into safari vehicles with expert game rangers to see and learn more about the wildlife that calls Yankari home.

  • Night Safari: The park offers night tours, which is an excellent opportunity to watch nocturnal animals in action.

  • Nature Walks: Visitors can explore the park’s lush vegetation by taking guided nature walks.

Week-Long Itinerary for Yankari National Park

If you plan to spend a week in Yankari National Park, here’s a rough itinerary that will allow you to get the most of your visit:

Day 1: Arrival and checking into your chosen lodging option, then go on a nature walk.

Day 2: Take an early morning safari tour, then go horseback riding in the afternoon.

Day 3: Take a guided hike in the morning or go mountain biking, then take an afternoon tour to explore some of the park’s historical sites.

Day 4: Visit the Wikki Warm Springs in the morning, then take an afternoon safari tour.

Day 5: Take a tour of the park’s important cultural sites or explore the Marshall Caves in the morning, then take an evening game drive.

Day 6: Take a nature walk or go on a birdwatching tour in the morning, then relax in the park’s acclaimed spa in the afternoon.

Day 7: Departure day – You can take a guided early morning hike before leaving Yankari National Park.

Food and Drink Scene of Yankari National Park

Must-Try Dishes

Yankari National Park features some of the most delicious local cuisines in Nigeria. Some of the must-try dishes include:

  • Guchis: This food is made from locally sourced cassava, and it’s a popular delicacy in the park.

  • Dambu: This is a popular snack that consists of dried and spiced meat that’s perfect for snacking while on a game drive or hike.

  • Kilishi: This is another popular snack consisting of spiced and dried beef that’s perfect for on-the-go snacking.

  • Okpa: This is a steamed bean cake that’s a popular breakfast food in Nigeria and is a staple in local diets.

Local Beverages

Visitors to Yankari National Park can sample refreshing local drinks such as:

  • Zobo: This is a traditional Nigerian drink made from dried hibiscus flowers.

  • Palm Wine: This is a traditional alcoholic drink made from palm trees and is a favorite among locals.

  • Kunu: This is a non-alcoholic drink made from millet that is both refreshing and nutritious.

  • Soboron: A non-alcoholic drinks that’s known for being an excellent thirst-quencher in Northern Nigeria.

Where to Stay in Yankari National Park: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Yankari National Park offers visitors an array of accommodation options, ranging from budget hostels to luxurious lodges. Some of the popular lodging options are:

  • Yankari Game Reserve Hotel: This is the most popular accommodation option in the park, and it’s perfect for visitors looking for a luxurious stay.

  • Yankari Wikki Camp: This is a budget option for visitors looking for a more rustic experience.

  • Yankari Hill House: This is a private rental property that’s ideal for visitors who want complete privacy during their stay.

  • Ibis Hotel: This is a budget-friendly hostel located outside the park, and it’s similar to a backpacker’s lodge.

What to Buy in Yankari National Park: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Visitors to Yankari National Park can purchase a variety of locally made souvenirs, such as:

  • Handcrafted wooden carvings.

  • Cultural textiles and handmade Jewelry.

  • Handmade soap and scented candles.

  • Beads, baskets, and other decorative items.

Local Culture and Customs of Yankari National Park

The people of Bauchi State are known for their hospitality, and visitors can expect to be warmly welcomed during their stay in Yankari National Park. The people in the state embrace their traditions and culture and carry out various cultural festivals throughout the year. Visitors are usually invited to participate in these festivals, making it an excellent way to learn more about the area’s people and culture.

Best Time to Visit Yankari National Park

The best time to visit Yankari National Park is between November and May when the weather is cold and refreshing. During this period, visibility is excellent, and wildlife is highly visible, which makes it an excellent time for game drives and outdoor activities.

Do’s and Don’ts of Yankari National Park

Do:

  • Take part in various outdoor activities.
  • Respect local traditions and culture.
  • Enjoy Yankari National Park to the fullest.
  • Take guided tours.

Don’t:

  • Litter the park.
  • Feed the animals in the park.
  • Damage or remove plants, rocks or any park property.
  • Carry or purchase any endangered animal parts or products during your stay in the park.

Safety and Health

Safety in Yankari National Park

Yankari National Park is generally a safe place to visit, but visitors should observe common safety precautions such as avoiding dangerous areas, staying on trails, and being aware of their surroundings while on safari tours.

Health in Yankari National Park

Visitors should take the necessary precautions against malaria and other mosquito-borne diseases during their stay. It’s important to use insect repellents and sleep under mosquito nets to prevent mosquito bites. Visitors should also avoid raw vegetables and other uncooked food items.

Getting to Yankari National Park: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Yankari National Park

The nearest airports to Yankari National Park are the Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa International Airport in Bauchi or the Yola Airport in Adamawa – both of which are within driving distances from the park.

Bus Stations Near Yankari National Park

Visitors can also access the park through local bus stations, like Bauchi or Tafawa Balewa bus terminals.

Other Options

Visitors can also opt for car rentals or hire private drivers for a more comfortable journey.

How to Get Around in Yankari National Park

Visitors can get around the park by taking a walking tour, safari tour, biking, or renting a car.

Where to Go Next from Yankari National Park: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

There are other exciting destinations that visitors can visit after exploring Yankari National Park:

  • The Sumu Wildlife Reserve in Gombe state is another excellent park to visit and explore.
  • The Bori wildlife reserve is also a popular destination among tourists in Nigeria.
  • The city of Jos is another exciting destination to visit after Yankari National Park.

Conclusion

Yankari National Park is a must-visit destination in Nigeria, with an excellent mix of culture, history, and natural wonders. The park’s natural beauty, wildlife, and interesting historical sites make it a great choice for a family vacation or solo trip. With plenty of activities, tours, and things to do, visitors are sure to have a memorable and rewarding stay at Yankari National Park.

Elephants at Yankari National Park Elephants at Yankari National Park