Lusaka Travel Guide

A comprehensive travel guide to Lusaka, Zambia, including information on attractions, accommodations, food, culture, safety, logistics, and nearby destinations.


Introduction to Lusaka

Lusaka, the capital and largest city of Zambia, is located in the heart of Southern Africa. With a population of approximately 2.5 million people, Lusaka is a vibrant, bustling city that offers visitors a mix of traditional African culture and modern experiences. The city boasts numerous attractions, including museums, historical landmarks, natural wonders, hiking and biking trails, as well as abundant shopping and dining options. This comprehensive tour guide will provide travelers with everything they need to know to plan an unforgettable trip to Lusaka.

List of Places to Visit in Lusaka

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Zambia National Museum: This museum offers a comprehensive overview of Zambia’s rich cultural heritage, with exhibits on the country’s history, art, and ethnography. The museum also features a collection of traditional music instruments, weapons, and agricultural tools.
  • Freedom Statue: Erected in 1966, this statue commemorates the country’s freedom from British colonial rule. The monument features a bronze statue of a man holding a child in one hand and a hoe in the other, representing the nation’s future and its agricultural heritage.
  • Munda Wanga Environmental Park: This park is a combination of a wildlife sanctuary and botanical garden, where visitors can view various species of birds and animals, including lions, zebras, and monkeys.
  • Kabwata Cultural Village: This tourist-oriented village showcases traditional Zambian crafts, including pottery, weaving, and basketry. Visitors can purchase local handicrafts, and watch artisans at work.
  • Lusaka National Park: Located just outside the city, Lusaka National Park is home to a range of wildlife, including elephants, leopards, and various antelope species.

Natural Attractions of Lusaka: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Chaminuka Game Reserve: This private reserve features a range of wildlife, including hippos, crocodiles, and numerous bird species. Visitors can also take a horseback safari tour or hike through the scenic terrain.
  • Munda Wanga Environmental Park: In addition to its wildlife sanctuary, this park also offers a variety of outdoor activities, including trail walking, birdwatching, and fishing.
  • Lusaka Horse Club: Located on the outskirts of Lusaka, the Lusaka Horse Club offers visitors the opportunity to ride horses through scenic countryside trails, explore the nearby hills and forests.
  • Cathedral of the Holy Cross: This historic cathedral is considered one of the most beautiful churches in Zambia, featuring a unique blend of African, European, and local architectural styles

Hiking/Biking Routes of Lusaka

  • Munda Wanga Trail: This trail takes hikers through lush forests, past waterfalls, and across streams, with an abundance of wildlife to view along the way. The trail is suitable for all levels of hikers.
  • Chaminuka Game Reserve: The reserve features several hiking trails that offer stunning views of the landscape and wildlife, as well as mountain biking trails for those looking for a more challenging route.

Best Things to Do in Lusaka: Activities and Tours

  • Zambezi River Rafting: Visitors to Lusaka can experience the thrill of white-water rafting on the Zambezi River with a tour guide.
  • Bungee Jumping: Lusaka offers one of the world’s most scenic bungee jumps over the Victoria Falls gorge.
  • Victoria Falls Day Trip: Visitors can take a day trip from Lusaka to the world-famous Victoria Falls, one of the seven natural wonders of the world. The falls are located about 450 kilometers from Lusaka.
  • Explore Local Markets: Lusaka’s markets offer a rich cultural experience, with local vendors selling everything from fresh produce and handmade crafts to clothing and souvenirs. The city’s largest market is the Kabwata Market, which is open seven days a week.

Week-Long Itinerary for Lusaka

Day Activity
1 Visit the Zambia National Museum and Freedom Statue
2 Explore Kabwata Cultural Village and then rest in Munda Wanga Environmental Park
3 Hike the Munda Wanga Trail or explore Chaminuka Game Reserve
4 Take a horseback safari tour of the Lusaka Horse Club and then rest
5 Visit Lusaka National Park and then Cathedral of the Holy Cross
6 Whitewater rafting adventure on the Zambezi River
7 Day trip to Victoria Falls

Food and Drink Scene of Lusaka

Must-Try Dishes

  • Nshima: This maize porridge is a staple in Zambian cuisine and is typically served with a variety of stews, meats, and vegetables.
  • Biltong: This South African-style beef jerky is a popular snack food in Lusaka.
  • Kapenta with Tomatoes and Onions: This spicy fish dish is served in many local restaurants and is typically made using small, dried fish imported from Lake Kariba.
  • Chikanda: This vegetarian dish is made from ground peanuts, cassava leaves, and other ingredients, then wrapped in banana leaves and steamed.

Local Beverages

  • Chibuku Shake Shake: This is a traditional African beer made from fermented maize or sorghum. The beer is served in a large plastic bag, and is often consumed in a communal setting.
  • Mosi Lager: Considered Zambia’s national beer, Mosi Lager is a light, refreshing beer that is easily found in most bars and restaurants.
  • Lemon and Lime: A popular soft drink in Zambia that is made by mixing Lemon Fanta and Sprite.

Where to Stay in Lusaka: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

  • Radisson Blu Hotel Lusaka: This modern hotel is located in the heart of the city and offers luxury accommodations, a spa, and fitness center.
  • Lilayi Lodge: This eco-friendly lodge is located in a wildlife sanctuary and offers guests the chance to view various animal species.
  • Lusaka Backpackers: This budget-friendly hostel is centrally located and offers private and shared accommodations, a swimming pool, and a bar.

What to Buy in Lusaka: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

  • Handmade Crafts: Lusaka’s markets offer a wide range of traditional African handicrafts, including woven baskets, pottery, and beadwork.
  • Gemstones: Zambia is renowned for its gemstones, particularly emeralds, and amethysts, which can be found at various shops in Lusaka.
  • Kapenta Fish: This dried fish is a local delicacy and can be found at many of the city’s markets.

Local Culture and Customs of Lusaka

Zambia is a country with rich cultural traditions, and visitors to Lusaka are encouraged to take part in local customs and celebrations. It is important to dress modestly in public, particularly when visiting churches or other religious sites. Traditional greetings are also important in Zambian culture, and visitors are advised to learn a few key phrases in the local language of Bemba, including “Muli shani?” (How are you?) and “Mwayenda bwanji?” (How was your journey?)

Best Time to Visit Lusaka

The best time to visit Lusaka is during the dry season from May to August, when temperatures are moderate, and there is little to no rainfall. The wet season, from November to April, can be challenging for visitors, with heavy rains and high humidity making outdoor activities difficult.

Do’s and Don’ts of Lusaka

Do:

  • Respect local customs and culture.
  • Dress modestly in public places.
  • Try local dishes and beverages.

Don’t:

  • Engage in public displays of affection, as this is frowned upon in Zambian culture.
  • Take photographs of individuals without their permission.
  • Carry large amounts of cash or expensive items in public places.

Safety and Health

Safety in Lusaka

Lusaka is generally safe for visitors, but travelers should take precautions, particularly at night or in busy public areas. Visitors are advised to avoid walking alone at night and to keep valuable items hidden or locked away in a safe.

Health in Lusaka

Visitors to Lusaka should be up-to-date on routine vaccinations, including measles, mumps, rubella, and tetanus. Travelers should also take precautions against mosquito-borne illnesses, particularly during the wet season when mosquito populations are higher.

Getting to Lusaka: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Lusaka

  • Lusaka International Airport: This is the largest airport in Zambia, located approximately 15 kilometers from the city center.

Bus Stations Near Lusaka

  • Intercity Bus Terminus: This is the largest bus station in Lusaka and offers connections to most major cities in Zambia.

Other Options

  • Taxi: Taxis are readily available in Lusaka, and fares are typically negotiable. It is important to agree on a price before getting into the taxi.

How to Get Around in Lusaka

Taxis and buses are the most common forms of transportation in Lusaka. Visitors should negotiate the fare before boarding a taxi, and should be aware that buses can be crowded and uncomfortable.

Where to Go Next from Lusaka: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

  • Victoria Falls: Located about 450 kilometers from Lusaka, Victoria Falls offers visitors one of the most breathtaking natural wonders of the world.
  • Lower Zambezi: This national park is located approximately 100 kilometers from Lusaka and offers a range of wildlife viewing and outdoor adventure opportunities.
  • South Luangwa National Park: This park is located in eastern Zambia and offers visitors the chance to view a variety of big game species, including elephants, lions, and hippos.

Conclusion

Lusaka, Zambia’s vibrant capital city, offers visitors a unique blend of traditional African culture and modern amenities. With numerous attractions, outdoor adventures, and exceptional dining options, Lusaka is an ideal destination for travelers seeking an unforgettable African experience. This comprehensive travel guide is designed to provide visitors with all the information they need to plan a successful trip, including recommendations on accommodations, food, transportation, and popular attractions.

Mazhandu Family Bus Service Mazhandu Family Bus Service Lusaka at night Lusaka at night