Gariep Dam Travel Guide

Explore the beauty of Gariep Dam, Free State, South Africa with our informative guide. Plan your itinerary, find the best things to do and places to stay, and learn about the local culture and customs.


Introduction to Gariep Dam

Gariep Dam, also known as Lake Gariep, is the largest dam in South Africa, situated in the Free State province, 200 km south of Bloemfontein. Constructed in the 1960s, the dam is built on the Orange River, and offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside. The dam is a popular tourist attraction, known for its natural beauty, outdoor adventures, and cultural landmarks.

List of Places to Visit in Gariep Dam

Discover the top attractions and activities in Gariep Dam to plan your visit with our complete guide.

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Gariep Dam has a rich cultural heritage, and visitors can explore a number of historically significant landmarks:

  • Gariep Dam Power Station: The power station provides power to most of South Africa and is a marvel of modern engineering. The guided tours offer visitors a chance to see the inner workings of the station and learn about power generation.
  • Tussen Die Riviere Game Reserve: The reserve offers a unique cultural experience with its restored traditional Basotho village. Visitors can take a guided tour of the village and learn about the traditional way of life of the Basotho people.
  • Old Boer Cemetery: This cemetery is a reminder of the Anglo-Boer War, and visitors can see the graves of Boer soldiers who fought in the war.

Natural Attractions of Gariep Dam: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Gariep Dam is also home to a diverse range of ecosystems, including grasslands, woodlands, and the Gariep Nature Reserve.

  • Gariep Nature Reserve: The reserve offers visitors a chance to explore the natural beauty of the area. Visitors can take guided tours of the reserve or explore hiking trails and discover wildlife such as zebras, elands, and antelopes.
  • Gariep Dam Wall: The wall is 88 meters high and visitors can take a guided tour of the wall to see the stunning views of the dam and the surrounding countryside.
  • Jagersfontein Mine: The mine is a unique attraction that offers visitors a chance to experience diamond mining. Visitors can participate in a guided tour of the mine and learn about the history of diamond mining in the area.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Gariep Dam

Gariep Dam offers visitors an array of hiking and biking trails, with varying levels of difficulty. Some of the most popular routes include:

  • Gariep Dam Wall Hike: This is a 2.5 km trail that starts at the base of the dam wall and offers stunning views of the dam and surrounding area.
  • Kopjeskraal: Kopjeskraal is a 14 km trail that offers some of the most spectacular scenery in the area. The trail offers visitors a chance to see a range of wildlife, including eland, kudu, and baboons.
  • Rhenosterkop: This is a challenging 16 km mountain biking trail that takes riders through some of the most spectacular scenery in the area. Visitors can take guided tours or ride the trail independently.

Best Things to Do in Gariep Dam: Activities and Tours

Whether you’re looking to go on a scenic tour or take part in an outdoor adventure, there is something for everyone in Gariep Dam.

  • Canoeing and Boating: The dam offers visitors a chance to go canoeing or boating, and explore its crystal-clear waters.
  • Fishing: Gariep Dam is also a popular spot for fishing, with ample opportunities for catching catfish, smallmouth yellowfish, and carp.
  • Sundowner Cruises: Visitors can enjoy a leisurely sundowner cruise on the dam and enjoy the stunning views of the sunset.

Week-Long Itinerary for Gariep Dam

Here is a sample week-long itinerary for Gariep Dam:

Day Activity
Day 1 Visit Gariep Dam Wall and power station
Day 2 Explore the Gariep Nature Reserve
Day 3 Take a guided tour of the Tussen Die Riviere Game Reserve
Day 4 Go hiking or mountain biking in the Kopjeskraal
Day 5 Enjoy fishing or boating on the dam
Day 6 Take a sundowner cruise on the dam
Day 7 Visit Jagersfontein Mine

Food and Drink Scene of Gariep Dam

After a day of exploring Gariep Dam, visitors can sample the local cuisine and drinks.

Must-Try Dishes

  • Pap and Wors: Pap is a traditional porridge made from maize and served with wors (sausage) and tomato relish, a firm South African favourite.
  • Potjiekos: A traditional South African stew cooked over an open flame in a cast-iron pot. It’s made with meat, vegetables, and spices such as coriander, mustard, and cumin.
  • Braai: South Africans love a good braai, which is a barbecue with a twist. Meat is seasoned with a spice rub and cooked over an open flame.

Local Beverages

  • Wine: South Africa is known for its wine, and Gariep Dam is no exception. Visitors can sample a variety of wines produced in the region.
  • Beer: The local brews are a must-try for beer enthusiasts.

Where to Stay in Gariep Dam: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Gariep Dam offers a variety of accommodation options, from hotels and guesthouses to camping sites and backpackers’ lodges.

  • Gariep Dam Resort: The resort overviews the entire dam, ideal for water-related activities such as water sports and fishing.
  • SunRose Group of Guest Houses: Just 7 km from the lake, accommodation is a family-owned business with an ambiance that complements the serene beauty of Gariep Dam.
  • Gariep N1 Chalets: Chalets are equipped to serve guests in comfort and luxurious style, with each unit seating up to six guests.

What to Buy in Gariep Dam: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Take a piece of Gariep Dam home with you. Some souvenir ideas include:

  • Diamonds: Visitors can buy diamonds from the Jagersfontein Mine where they can also learn about diamond cutting and polishing.
  • Handmade Crafts: There are several craft shops in the area that sell handmade crafts such as pottery, leather goods, and beadwork.

Local Culture and Customs of Gariep Dam

The Basotho people are the predominant tribe in the Gariep Dam area, with a rich cultural heritage. Visitors should respect local customs and traditions, such as covering knees and shoulders when entering communities, asking for permission before taking photographs, and respecting elders and community leaders.

Best Time to Visit Gariep Dam

The best time to visit Gariep Dam is during the months of May to September, which is the winter season in South Africa. During this time, the temperature is mild, and the weather is generally dry, making it perfect for outdoor activities.

Do’s and Don’ts of Gariep Dam

Do:

  • Wear comfortable clothing and shoes.
  • Bring sunscreen and a hat to protect yourself from the sun.
  • Be respectful of locals and their customs.
  • Leave no trace and take your litter with you.

Don’t:

  • Drink the tap water.
  • Swim in the dam (unless you are on a boat).
  • Wear revealing clothing in culturally sensitive areas.

Safety and Health

Safety in Gariep Dam

Gariep Dam is a relatively safe destination, but visitors should take basic safety precautions such as keeping valuable items out of sight, locking car doors, and not walking alone at night.

Health in Gariep Dam

Visitors should be up to date with routine vaccinations, and most importantly malaria prophylaxis. Seek advise from medical practitioners before and during your travel.

Getting to Gariep Dam: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Gariep Dam

The nearest airport to Gariep Dam is the Bram Fischer International Airport in Bloemfontein, 200 km north of the dam.

Bus Stations Near Gariep Dam

There are no bus stations near Gariep Dam, but buses and mini-buses operate regularly between major cities.

Other Options

Visitors can also hire a car and drive to the dam. It’s a great option, giving travellers privacy and convenience to visit nearby attractions.

How to Get Around in Gariep Dam

The best way to get around in Gariep Dam is by car, but there are also local taxis and shuttle services available for hire.

Where to Go Next from Gariep Dam: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

  • Bloemfontein: Known as the “City of Roses,” Bloemfontein is the provincial capital and home to a range of attractions, including the National Museum, the Oliewenhuis Art Gallery, and the Free State National Botanical Garden.
  • Cradock: Located 130 km from Gariep Dam, Cradock is a historic Karoo town known for its architecture, museums and art galleries.
  • Graaff-Reinet: Graaff-Reinet is another historic Karoo town, situated 200 km from Gariep Dam, and known for its Karoo National Park, Camdeboo National Park, and The Valley of Desolation.

Conclusion

Gariep Dam is a must-visit destination in South Africa, offering visitors an array of activities, cultural landmarks, and outdoor adventures. With this comprehensive guide, plan your visit to Gariep Dam and experience the beauty of the Free State province.

The dam wall The dam wall