Sousse Travel Guide

Discover the best places to visit, things to do, and where to stay in Sousse, along with tips on local culture, customs, safety, and health.


Introduction to Sousse

Located along the Mediterranean shoreline of Northern Tunisia, Sousse is a charming city with a rich cultural heritage and breathtaking natural beauty. Over the years, it has been inhabited by Phoenicians, Romans, Arabs, and Ottoman Turks, each leaving their mark on its architecture, traditions, and cuisine. The city is famous for its sandy beaches, ancient landmarks, bustling souks (markets), and festive nightlife. Sousse is perfect for travelers who want to experience an authentic Tunisian lifestyle mixed with a contemporary vibe.

List of Places to Visit in Sousse

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Ribat of Sousse: This UNESCO-listed 8th-century fortress is a fascinating example of Islamic military architecture.
  • Museum Dar Essid: The former 18th-century residence of a wealthy Tunisian family now serves as a museum displaying traditional furniture, art, and ornaments.
  • Great Mosque: One of the oldest and most revered Muslim places of worship in Tunisia, boasting stunning mosaics and architectural details.
  • Medina of Sousse: This UNESCO-recognized labyrinthine old town encompasses the Great Mosque, souks, and many historic houses built in a mixture of architectural styles.
  • Boukornine National Park: A verdant natural reserve with an abundance of flora and fauna and stunning views of the Mediterranean coastline.

Natural Attractions of Sousse: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Port El Kantaoui: A marina that features shops, restaurants, and cafes, as well as picturesque views of the Mediterranean and sailboat trips.
  • El Jem Amphitheater: This UNESCO-listed 3rd-century Roman arena could seat 35,000 spectators and is the largest and best-preserved in Africa.
  • Sidi Bou Said: A charming cliffside village near the capital Tunis with whitewashed houses, blue doors, and superb views of the Gulf of Tunis.
  • Kairouan: Considered the fourth holiest city in Islam, it is home to the Great Mosque of Kairouan, which dates back to the 7th century and is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
  • Hergla: A small fishing village located on the coast, with rugged cliffs and peaceful beaches perfect for a quiet day trip.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Sousse

  • Hiking in Boukornine National Park: There are several hiking trails available for different levels of fitness, and visitors can discover the park’s flora and fauna while enjoying the stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea.
  • Biking in El Jem Amphitheater: Visitors can rent bicycles to tour the surrounding countryside and admire the ancient amphitheater from a distance.
  • Hiking in the Kroumirie Mountains: The upper valley of the mountain range extends through the city of Tabarka and offers refreshing waterfalls, extensive forests, and breathtaking views of the Tunisian countryside.
  • Biking the coastal road from Sousse to Monastir: This scenic 35 km route affords breathtaking sea views, mountain backdrops, small villages, and historical landmarks.

Best Things to Do in Sousse: Activities and Tours

  • Tunisian Cooking Class: Learn how to make traditional Tunisian dishes such as brik, couscous, and tajine from experienced chefs and discover the secrets of Tunisian gastronomy.
  • Camel Riding: Take a leisurely ride on the back of a camel along the beach or around the desert for a unique experience.
  • Quad Biking: Experience the desert landscapes and surrounding countryside on a guided quad bike tour.
  • Boat Cruise along the Mediterranean: Enjoy a day out at sea with spectacular views of the coastline, lunch included.
  • Visit an Olive Farm: Learn about the traditional Tunisian farming methods and taste authentic olive oil straight from the press.

Week-Long Itinerary for Sousse

Day Activity
1 Explore the Medina
2 Visit the Ribat of Sousse
3 Beach day in Port El Kantaoui
4 Discover the ancient city of El Jem
5 Discover the National Park of Boukornine
6 Day trip to Kairouan
7 Souvenir shopping in Sousse’s vibrant souks

Food and Drink Scene of Sousse

Must-Try Dishes

  • Brik: A phyllo dough pastry filled with egg, tuna, parsley, and harissa, a spicy chili paste.
  • Couscous: A staple Tunisian dish made of steamed semolina grains served with vegetables and meat or fish.
  • Tajine: A slow-cooked stew that can include chicken, lamb or vegetables, flavored with spices such as cinnamon, coriander, and saffron.
  • Lablebi: A hearty soup made of chickpeas, garlic, spices, and bread.
  • Makroudh: A sweet pastry made of semolina dough filled with dates and sprinkled with sesame seeds.

Local Beverages

  • Mint tea: A popular Tunisian beverage made of green tea, fresh mint, and sugar.
  • Bottle Halkoum: A refreshing fizzy drink made from mallow syrup, a kind of herbal extract of marshmallow root.
  • Boukha: A Tunisian spirit made from figs.
  • Menzah beer: A Tunisian beer, light and crisp with a slightly sweet taste perfect for the hot weather.

Where to Stay in Sousse: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

  • Movenpick Resort & Marine Spa Sousse -luxury hotel with a private beach, spa, and several dining options.
  • Riadh Palms Sousse - 4-star hotel with a lagoon-style outdoor pool, lush gardens, an indoor pool and spa, and its own private beach.
  • Sphinx Resort - a value-friendly hotel with a private beach, outdoor pool, fitness center, and a restaurant.
  • Dar Antonia - a charming guesthouse located in the heart of the Medina, with attentive staff, comfortable rooms, and typical Tunisian decor.
  • Sahara Douz - a hostel located near the desert and offers affordable rooms, a rooftop terrace, and easy access to desert tours.

What to Buy in Sousse: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

  • Olive Oil: Tunisia is one of the world’s largest olive oil producers. Tunisian olive oil is of high quality and can be purchased at many markets.
  • Ceramics: Handmade, hand-painted ceramics from Nabeul are gorgeous souvenirs that are perfect for a kitchen collection.
  • Spices and Harissa: Tunisia is famous for its spices and chili paste that add flavor and heat to many dishes.
  • Rugs: Authentic Tunisian rugs are intricately woven with bright colors and patterns and are a popular traditional souvenir.
  • Pottery and Brassware: Sousse is famous for its pottery and brassware, and visitors can find a variety in souks and markets.

Local Culture and Customs of Sousse

Tunisians are known for their hospitality and respectful nature, and visitors to Sousse will find it easy to connect with locals. Arabic is the official language, although French and English are widely spoken. Islam is the predominant religion, and visitors are expected to dress modestly, especially when visiting the mosques. The official currency is the Tunisian Dinar, and tipping is not mandatory, but it is appreciated in restaurants and cafes.

Best Time to Visit Sousse

The best time to visit Sousse is from April to June or from September to November when the weather is mild, and the crowds are fewer. Summer months are busy with tourists and locals alike, and the temperatures can soar. However, it’s an excellent time for beach lovers, and it’s when most of the outdoor and water sports are accessible.

Do’s and Don’ts of Sousse

Do:

  • Dress modestly when visiting religious landmarks.
  • Haggle when shopping at souks.
  • Take your shoes off when going inside a mosque.
  • Learn a few Arabic phrases and greet locals with a “Salam aleikum” (peace be upon you).
  • Try the local cuisine, including street food.

Don’t:

  • Drink tap water, especially if you are not accustomed to it.
  • Show public displays of affection, especially in conservative areas.
  • Be overly enthusiastic when taking pictures of people without their consent.

Safety and Health

Safety in Sousse

Sousse is a generally safe city with low levels of crime. However, visitors should beware of pickpockets, especially in crowded markets and tourist areas. Be aware of your surroundings and avoid unlit areas at night.

Health in Sousse

Tunisia has a modern healthcare system, and Sousse has several hospitals, clinics, and pharmacies. Still, it’s essential to have travel insurance that covers emergency medical expenses, as these can be costly. It’s also advisable to pack sunscreen, mosquito spray, and any prescription medications.

Getting to Sousse: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Sousse

  • Monastir Habib Bourguiba International Airport (MIR): 20km from Sousse, with direct flights from European cities such as Paris, Berlin, and London.

  • Enfidha-Hammamet International Airport (NBE): 40km from Sousse, mainly serving charter and low-cost airlines.

Bus Stations Near Sousse

  • Sousse Bus Terminal: Intercity buses connect Sousse to other Tunisian cities.
  • Port El Kantaoui: A bus station with frequent connections to Monastir, Sousse, and Nabeul.

Other Options

  • Taxis: Taxis are readily available and affordable. Make sure to agree on the fare before getting in or use the meter.
  • Car Rental: Rental cars are available at the airports and in the city, but it’s essential to be aware of the traffic and road conditions.

How to Get Around in Sousse

Sousse is compact and easy to get around by foot. Taxis are abundant and affordable, and most have meters. Visitors can also use local buses and minibusses, although it’s advisable to ask the locals or the hotel staff for directions and fares.

Where to Go Next from Sousse: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

  • Tunis: The capital of Tunisia is only 140 km away and is home to the Bardo Museum, Sidi Bou Said, and La Medina de Tunis.
  • Carthage: A seaside town with ancient ruins, including the Punic Port, the Antonine Baths, and the odeon.
  • Djerba Island: A sub-tropical island in the Gulf of Gabes that boasts white sandy beaches, palm groves, and a traditional way of life.
  • Kerkouane: An ancient Punic and Roman city with some of the best-preserved ruins in Tunisia.

Conclusion

Sousse is a fantastic destination for travelers seeking a mix of rich history, sandy beaches, and Tunisian culture. The city has something for everyone, from its winding alleyways and historic landmarks to its vibrant nightlife and new resorts. Visitors to Sousse will find it easy to connect with locals, who are welcoming and courteous, and sample the local cuisine, which is spicy and flavorful. Whether visiting for a leisurely week-long holiday or as a jumping-off point for exploring Tunisia’s other unique destinations, Sousse is a must-visit for anyone traveling to North Africa.

View over Sousse's medina and Kasbah View over Sousse's medina and Kasbah The Grand Mosque as seen from the tower of Sousse's Ribat. The Grand Mosque as seen from the tower of Sousse's Ribat. Sousse beachfront. Sousse beachfront.