Tunisia Travel Guide

Plan your perfect trip to Tunisia with our comprehensive travel guide featuring the best places to visit, things to do, and tips for making the most of your trip.


Introduction to Tunisia

Tunisia is a beautiful country with an influential history and a vibrant culture. Situated in North Africa, between Algeria and Libya, Tunisia offers an exciting mix of natural wonders, sandy beaches, and impressive ancient ruins. The country’s cuisine, music, and festivals are equally interesting, making it a popular destination for tourists looking for an authentic, immersive travel experience.

This article will provide you with a comprehensive guide to visiting Tunisia; including the best places to visit, things to do, where to stay, and what to eat. Whether you’re planning a short visit or an extended stay, this guide will help you make the most of your trip to Tunisia.

List of Places to Visit in Tunisia

When it comes to places to visit, Tunisia offers a rich mix of cultural and natural attractions. Here are some of the must-see destinations in the country:

Tunis

Tunis is the capital and largest city of Tunisia. It’s a mix of old and new, with bustling markets and modern shopping malls existing side by side.

Carthage

Carthage was once the center of the powerful Phoenician Empire. Today, it’s an impressive archaeological site that attracts thousands of visitors every year.

Sidi Bou Said

Sidi Bou Said is a beautiful seaside town known for its blue and white buildings and stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea.

El Jem

El Jem is home to one of the largest Roman amphitheaters in the world. It’s a spectacular sight, and visitors can still explore the tunnels and passageways beneath the arena.

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Tunisia’s rich history is reflected in its museums and historical sites. Some of the most notable include:

Bardo Museum

The Bardo Museum in Tunis is home to an extensive collection of ancient artifacts, including mosaics, sculptures, and jewelry.

Medina of Tunis

The Medina of Tunis is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that dates back to the 8th century. It’s a maze of narrow streets and is home to many shops, cafes, and mosques.

Kairouan

Kairouan is one of the holiest cities in Islam and has several beautiful mosques, including the Great Mosque of Kairouan, which dates back to the 7th century.

Natural Attractions of Tunisia: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Tunisia is also known for its beautiful natural attractions. Some of the best places to explore include:

Sahara Desert

The Sahara Desert covers more than 80% of Tunisia and is one of the country’s most popular tourist destinations. Visitors can take camel rides or 4x4 tours to explore the expansive desert and discover ancient ruins along the way.

Chott el Djerid

Chott el Djerid is a vast salt flat located in the south of Tunisia. It’s an otherworldly landscape that’s perfect for photographers and nature lovers.

Djerba Island

Djerba Island is an idyllic island known for its beautiful beaches, crystal-clear waters, and colorful markets. It’s a great place to unwind and relax during your trip to Tunisia.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Tunisia

Tunisia’s beautiful landscapes are perfect for hiking and cycling enthusiasts. Here are some of the best routes to explore:

Tabarka

Tabarka is a small town located on the coast of Tunisia. It’s a great place to start a hiking or cycling trip, with trails that wind through the lush forest and up the mountains.

Boukornine

Boukornine is a mountain in Tunisia that’s popular with hikers and mountain bikers. It offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape and is home to many rare species of flora and fauna.

Zaghouan

Zaghouan is a town located in the north of Tunisia, known for its Roman ruins and beautiful natural landscapes. It also has several hiking and cycling trails that are perfect for adventurers.

Best Things to Do in Tunisia: Activities and Tours

There’s no shortage of things to do in Tunisia. Here are some of the best activities and tours to book during your trip:

Desert Safari

A desert safari is an unforgettable experience that will take you through the breathtaking landscapes of the Sahara Desert.

Hot Air Balloon Ride

A hot air balloon ride over the stunning landscapes of Tunisia is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that shouldn’t be missed.

Hammam Experience

A visit to a traditional Tunisian hammam is a great way to relax and unwind during your trip. You’ll be treated to a range of spa treatments and massages, leaving you feeling rejuvenated.

Week-Long Itinerary for Tunisia

If you’re visiting Tunisia for a week, here’s a suggested itinerary to help you make the most of your trip:

Day Activity
1 Explore Tunis
2 Visit Carthage and Sidi Bou Said
3 Tour Kairouan and El Jem
4 Hike in Tabarka
5 Take a hot air balloon ride in Hammamet
6 Relax on Djerba Island
7 Explore the Sahara Desert

Food and Drink Scene of Tunisia

Tunisia’s cuisine is a blend of Mediterranean, Middle Eastern, and African influences. Here are some of the must-try dishes and local beverages:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Brik: a crispy pastry filled with egg, tuna, or meat
  • Couscous: a staple dish made from cooked durum wheat and served with meat or vegetables
  • Shakshuka: eggs poached in a spicy tomato sauce
  • Harissa: a spicy chili paste that’s used in many Tunisian dishes

Local Beverages

  • Mint tea: a refreshing tea made with fresh mint leaves
  • Boukha: a traditional Tunisian spirit made from figs
  • Makhbaza: a sweet almond milk drink that’s popular during Ramadan

Where to Stay in Tunisia: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Tunisia has a wide range of accommodation options to suit every budget. Here are some of the best places to stay:

Hotels

  • The Residence Tunis: a luxurious hotel located on the coast of Tunisia, with stunning views of the sea.
  • La Villa Bleue: a boutique hotel located in Sidi Bou Said, a beautiful seaside town.

Hostels

  • Tunis Youth Hostel: a budget-friendly option located in the heart of Tunis.
  • Elbey: a backpacker-friendly hostel located in the medina of Sousse.

Guesthouses

  • Dar Habiba: a traditional guesthouse located in the medina of Tunis.
  • Dar El Medina: a charming guesthouse located in the heart of Sfax.

What to Buy in Tunisia: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Tunisia is known for its exotic souvenirs and local products. Here are some of the best things to buy:

  • Carpets and rugs: Tunisia is famous for its handwoven carpets and rugs, which incorporate traditional patterns and colors.
  • Pottery: Tunisia has a rich pottery tradition, and visitors can find beautiful ceramic objects in many markets and handicraft shops.
  • Olive oil: Tunisia is one of the largest producers of olive oil in the world, and the high-quality oil makes for an excellent souvenir.
  • Dates: Tunisia is also known for its delicious dates, which can be found in markets throughout the country.

Local Culture and Customs of Tunisia

Tunisia is a Muslim country, and visitors should respect the local customs and traditions. Here are some things to keep in mind:

  • Dress modestly when in public, especially in mosques and other religious sites.
  • Avoid public displays of affection.
  • It’s customary to remove your shoes before entering someone’s home.
  • When greeting someone, use your right hand and wait for them to initiate the greeting.

Best Time to Visit Tunisia

The best time to visit Tunisia is in the spring (March to May) or fall (September to November), when the weather is mild and comfortable for outdoor activities. Summers can be hot and humid, with temperatures often exceeding 100°F (38°C).

Do’s and Don’ts of Tunisia

Being respectful of the local customs and traditions is essential when visiting Tunisia. Here are some do’s and don’ts to keep in mind:

Do:

  • Dress modestly when in public.
  • Try the local cuisine and beverages.
  • Learn a few words of Tunisian Arabic to communicate with the locals.

Don’t:

  • Drink alcohol in public places.
  • Disrespect religious customs and traditions.
  • Haggle aggressively in markets and shops.

Safety and Health

Tunisia is a relatively safe country, but visitors should take some precautions to ensure their safety.

Safety in Tunisia

  • Avoid traveling to remote areas near the Libyan and Algerian borders.
  • Be cautious when using ATMs, and don’t carry large sums of cash.
  • Only use licensed taxis and public transportation.

Health in Tunisia

  • Visitors should make sure they’re up to date with routine vaccinations before traveling to Tunisia.
  • Tap water is not safe to drink, so stick to bottled water.
  • Visitors should protect themselves from mosquito bites to avoid contracting diseases like malaria and dengue fever.

Getting to Tunisia: Transportation Options and Logistics

Tunisia is easily accessible, with several transportation options available to travelers.

Airports Near Tunisia

  • Tunis-Carthage International Airport (TUN): located in Tunis.
  • Monastir Habib Bourguiba International Airport (MIR): located in Monastir.
  • Djerba–Zarzis International Airport (DJE): located in Djerba Island.

Bus Stations Near Tunisia

  • Gare Routiere Tunis: the main bus station in Tunis.
  • Gare Routiere de Sousse: the main bus station in Sousse.

Other Options

  • Train: Tunisia has a well-developed railway system that connects most major cities and towns.
  • Car rental: several car rental agencies operate in Tunisia.

How to Get Around in Tunisia

Public transportation is affordable and accessible in Tunisia. Buses and trains connect most major cities and towns, and taxis are readily available. Visitors can also rent a car or bike to explore the country at their own pace.

Where to Go Next from Tunisia: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Tunisia is located in North Africa and is close to several other exciting travel destinations, including:

  • Morocco: a vibrant and colorful country known for its bustling markets and delicious cuisine.
  • Egypt: home to majestic pyramids, ancient temples, and the stunning Red Sea coastline.
  • Italy: a beautiful country famous for its art, architecture, and delicious cuisine.

Conclusion

Tunisia is a beautiful country with rich cultural and natural attractions, making it an ideal travel destination. From the bustling markets of Tunis to the stunning landscapes of the Sahara Desert, there’s no shortage of things to see and do in this North African country. By using this comprehensive guide to plan your trip, you’ll be able to make the most of your time in Tunisia and create memories that will last a lifetime.

The Ribat at Sousse, a UNESCO World Heritage Site The Ribat at Sousse, a UNESCO World Heritage Site Visa policy of Tunisia Visa policy of Tunisia The remarkably well preserved Roman amphitheater at El Jem The remarkably well preserved Roman amphitheater at El Jem The airport of Tozeur The airport of Tozeur Tunisian rail network Tunisian rail network Louages (shared taxis) are ubiquitous in Tunisia Louages (shared taxis) are ubiquitous in Tunisia Byrsa Hills, some of the remains of Carthage Byrsa Hills, some of the remains of Carthage The Ribat at Monastir The Ribat at Monastir All current Tunisian coins (with the exception of the 5 millime coin). From the top left, left to right, the values are: 5, 1, 0.50, 0.10, 0.05, 0.02 and 0.01 DT. All current Tunisian coins (with the exception of the 5 millime coin). From the top left, left to right, the values are: 5, 1, 0.50, 0.10, 0.05, 0.02 and 0.01 DT. A fiery plate of Harissa A fiery plate of Harissa The Tunisian Desert The Tunisian Desert Saharan sun Saharan sun


    Northern Tunisia
    Saharan Tunisia