Spanish North Africa Travel Guide

Discover the best of Spanish North Africa with our comprehensive travel guide, featuring top attractions, itinerary suggestions, food and drink recommendations, and practical tips for a safe and enjoyable trip.


Introduction to Spanish North Africa

Located in North Africa, Spanish North Africa is a collection of Spanish territories that were once colonies and subsequently became provinces of Spain. The region is rich in history, culture, and natural beauty, making it a popular destination for travelers looking for an off-the-beaten-path adventure. From the stunning beaches of Ceuta to the maze-like alleys of Tetouan, Spanish North Africa has something for every type of traveler. In this guide, we’ll take a closer look at the best places to visit, things to do, and practical tips for an unforgettable trip.

List of Places to Visit in Spanish North Africa

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Ceuta Museum of Modern Art: This contemporary art museum is housed in a former military barracks and features works from both Spanish and Moroccan artists.

  • Museum of Moroccan Arts: Located in Tetouan, this museum showcases the art and culture of Morocco, including textiles, pottery, and jewelry.

  • Royal Palace of Tetouan: A masterpiece of Andalusian-Moorish architecture, this palace is a must-see for anyone interested in history and architecture.

  • Medina of Ceuta: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Medina of Ceuta is a walled city with vibrant markets, stunning architecture, and a rich history.

Natural Attractions of Spanish North Africa: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Mount Gurugú: A challenging hike with stunning views of the surrounding hills and coastline.

  • Playa de la Ribera: One of Ceuta’s most beautiful beaches, with crystal-clear waters and golden sand.

  • Monte Hacho: This mountain offers panoramic views of the Strait of Gibraltar and the city of Ceuta.

  • Rio Martín Natural Park: A verdant oasis of waterfalls, lush vegetation, and wildlife, located just outside of Ceuta.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Spanish North Africa

  • Camino del Rey: This stunning, cliffside trail near Ceuta is a popular destination for hiking and rock climbing.

  • Monte Jabalí: This mountain near Melilla offers breathtaking views of the city and the surrounding sea.

  • La Desembocadura: This coastal trek near Al Hoceima takes you through picturesque fishing villages and stunning beaches.

Best Things to Do in Spanish North Africa: Activities and Tours

  • Visit a Hammam: These traditional Moroccan bathhouses are a popular way to relax and unwind.

  • Take a Cooking Class: Learn to make traditional Moroccan dishes like tagine and couscous from a local chef.

  • Go Horseback Riding: Explore the stunning countryside on horseback with one of the many tour operators in the region.

  • Explore the Souks: The markets of Ceuta and Tetouan are a shopper’s paradise, with colorful textiles, spices, and handicrafts.

Week-Long Itinerary for Spanish North Africa

Day 1: Explore the Medina of Ceuta Day 2: Hike Mount Gurugú Day 3: Visit the Royal Palace of Tetouan Day 4: Take a cooking class in Tetouan Day 5: Explore the souks of Ceuta and Tetouan Day 6: Relax on Playa de la Ribera Day 7: Go horseback riding in the countryside

Food and Drink Scene of Spanish North Africa

Must-Try Dishes

  • Tagine: A traditional Moroccan dish made with meat or fish and vegetables, cooked in a conical clay pot.

  • Couscous: A staple of North African cuisine, made with tiny grains of semolina and served with vegetables and meat.

  • Harira: A rich, spicy soup made with lentils, chickpeas, and aromatic spices.

  • Almendrados: A chewy almond cookie, popular throughout the region.

Local Beverages

  • Mint Tea: A refreshing, sweet tea made with fresh mint and sugar.

  • Mahia: A traditional Moroccan brandy, made from figs or dates and served as a digestif.

  • Spiced Coffee: A strong, sweet coffee flavored with cinnamon, cardamom, and other spices.

Where to Stay in Spanish North Africa: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

  • Parador de Ceuta: An elegant, colonial-style hotel with stunning views of the Mediterranean.

  • Riad Dalia: A beautifully restored guesthouse in the heart of Tetouan’s medina.

  • Hotel Nacional: A budget-friendly option in the center of Ceuta, with comfortable rooms and a rooftop terrace.

What to Buy in Spanish North Africa: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

  • Moroccan Rugs: Handwoven rugs in bold colors and patterns make for a stunning souvenir.

  • Argan Oil: A natural oil made from the nuts of the argan tree, used for skin and hair care.

  • Leather Goods: Morocco is famous for its high-quality leather products, including bags, shoes, and belts.

  • Ceramics: Colorful pottery and tiles are a quintessential Moroccan souvenir.

Local Culture and Customs of Spanish North Africa

Spanish North Africa is a unique blend of Spanish and Moroccan culture, with influences from Berber, Arab, and Andalusian traditions. Islam is the dominant religion, and visitors are expected to dress conservatively and respect local customs. It’s also important to haggle in markets and shops, as it’s considered a normal part of the shopping experience.

Best Time to Visit Spanish North Africa

The best time to visit Spanish North Africa is from March to May or September to November, when the weather is mild and crowds are thinner. Summers can be hot and crowded, while winters can be chilly and rainy.

Do’s and Don’ts of Spanish North Africa

Do:

  • Dress conservatively
  • Respect local customs and traditions
  • Haggle in markets and shops
  • Try the local cuisine

Don’t:

  • Drink tap water
  • Take photographs of people without permission
  • Smoke in public places

Safety and Health

Safety in Spanish North Africa

Spanish North Africa is generally safe for tourists, but it’s important to be vigilant, especially in crowded areas and markets. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and theft, can be a problem, so it’s best to keep valuables out of sight.

Health in Spanish North Africa

Travelers should be up-to-date on routine vaccinations and consider getting vaccinated against hepatitis A and B, typhoid, and rabies. It’s also important to avoid tap water and street food, as they may cause stomach upset. Medical facilities in the region can be limited, so it’s important to have travel insurance that covers medical evacuation in case of emergency.

Getting to Spanish North Africa: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Spanish North Africa

The closest major airports to Spanish North Africa are in Tangier, Morocco, and Malaga, Spain. There are also smaller airports in Ceuta and Melilla, which offer flights to other Spanish cities.

Bus Stations Near Spanish North Africa

There are regular bus services to Spanish North Africa from many cities in Morocco and Spain, including Tangier, Tetouan, and Almeria.

Other Options

Ferry services connect Spanish North Africa to various ports in Spain and Morocco, offering an alternative to air or land travel.

How to Get Around in Spanish North Africa

Taxis, buses, and shared minivans (known as grand taxis) are the most common forms of transportation in Spanish North Africa. It’s also possible to rent a car, but be aware that driving can be challenging, especially in crowded cities.

Where to Go Next from Spanish North Africa: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

  • Chefchaouen: The famous “blue city” of Morocco, known for its stunning blue-washed buildings and relaxed vibe.

  • Tangier: A bustling port city with a rich history and cultural heritage.

  • Almeria: A vibrant city in southern Spain, with stunning beaches and Moorish architecture.

Conclusion

Spanish North Africa offers a unique blend of cultures, landscapes, and experiences that can’t be found anywhere else in the world. Whether you’re looking for adventure or relaxation, there’s something for everyone in this exciting region. We hope this guide has inspired you to plan your own unforgettable trip to Spanish North Africa.