Saharan Morocco Travel Guide

Plan your perfect trip with our comprehensive travel guide to Saharan Morocco, featuring all the best things to see, do, eat, and experience during your stay in this beautiful region of North Africa.


Introduction to Saharan Morocco

Saharan Morocco is a vast desert region of North Africa known for its rugged and stunning landscapes, vibrant culture, and warm hospitality. It covers a large area of Morocco and is home to many charming traditional villages, historic cities, and natural wonders.

List of Places to Visit in Saharan Morocco

Here is a list of some of the must-visit places in Saharan Morocco:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Meknes: This imperial city is home to many beautiful historical sites, including the Bab Mansour gate, the Royal Stables, and the Mausoleum of Moulay Ismail.
  • Fes: Known as the spiritual and cultural heart of Morocco, Fes is a UNESCO World Heritage site and is home to the world’s oldest university, the Al Quaraouiyine University. It is also home to beautiful medieval buildings, such as the Al-Attarine Madrasa and the Bou Inania Madrasa.
  • Tamegroute: This small village on the edge of the Sahara is home to a beautiful old library and a traditional pottery factory that has been in operation for centuries.
  • Ait Benhaddou: This ancient fortified village has been used as a backdrop for many Hollywood movies, including Gladiator and Game of Thrones. It is one of Morocco’s most famous and picturesque attractions.
  • Volubilis: UNESCO-listed Volubilis is the largest and best preserved Roman ruins in Morocco, with many beautiful mosaics and other remains.

Natural Attractions of Saharan Morocco: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Erg Chebbi: This is the largest and most beautiful sand dune in Morocco, located near the town of Merzouga. Visitors can enjoy camel treks or 4x4 safaris for a chance to experience the desert scenery up close.
  • Dades and Todra Gorges: These stunning gorges offer some of the most scenic drives in Morocco, with dramatic cliffs, oasis greenery, and charming Berber villages to explore.
  • Toubkal National Park: This natural wonder in the High Atlas mountains offers some of the best hiking trails in Morocco, including Mount Toubkal, the highest peak in North Africa.
  • Draa Valley: This beautiful valley is known as the “Valley of 1000 Kasbahs” and is home to many stunning ancient mud-brick fortifications.
  • Ouzoud Falls: These beautiful waterfalls, located near the village of Tanaghmeilt, are one of the best natural wonders in Morocco, with a stunning drop of 110 meters.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Saharan Morocco

Saharan Morocco is home to some of the best hiking and biking trails in North Africa. Here are some of the best routes to explore:

  • The Atlas Mountains: The mountain range offers many hiking and trekking routes for all levels, including Mount Toubkal, the highest peak in North Africa.
  • The Draa Valley: You can explore the beautiful Kasbahs, Berber villages, and stunning oasis landscapes of Draa Valley on foot or bike.
  • The Sahara Desert: You can explore the vast desert landscapes on a camel, quad bike, or 4x4, and stop at small villages to experience the Berber lifestyle and hospitality.

Best Things to Do in Saharan Morocco: Activities and Tours

From adventure sports to relaxing hammam experiences, Saharan Morocco offers a diverse range of activities and tours for all types of visitors. Here are some of the best things to do:

  • Camel trekking: You can explore the beautiful desert landscapes on a camel and experience the Berber way of life at the same time.
  • Quad biking: For those seeking more adrenaline, quad biking offers an exciting way to explore the desert.
  • Hammam experience: A traditional Moroccan hammam offers a unique spa experience, with its traditional steam room, scrubbing, and massage techniques.
  • Traditional cooking workshops: Visitors can take part in a cooking workshop to learn how to prepare traditional Moroccan dishes, such as tagine and couscous.
  • Hot air balloon rides: Balloon rides are a unique way to see the beauty of the desert sunsets and sunrise.

Week-Long Itinerary for Saharan Morocco

Here is a sample week-long itinerary for Saharan Morocco:

Day 1-2: Marrakech

Start in Marrakech, and explore its beautiful gardens, palaces, and vibrant souks. Make sure to visit the Saadian Tombs, Bahia Palace, and the Koutoubia Mosque.

Day 3-4: Ouarzazate and Ait Benhaddou

Take a scenic drive to Ouarzazate and explore the beautiful Kasbah Taourirt and the Atlas Film Studios. Then, visit the ancient fortified village of Ait Benhaddou.

Day 5-6: Merzouga and the Erg Chebbi dunes

Experience the magic of the Sahara by staying overnight in a Berber desert camp and enjoying a camel ride at sunrise or sunset.

Day 7: Fes

End your trip in Fes, and take in its beautiful medieval architecture, such as the Bou Inania Madrasa and the Al-Attarine Medersa. Don’t forget to visit the tanneries and souks for a true Moroccan experience.

Food and Drink Scene of Saharan Morocco

Moroccan cuisine is a rich and flavorful fusion of Berber, Arabic, and Mediterranean influences, with many delicious spices and herbs. Here are some must-try foods and drinks:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Couscous: A traditional Berber dish made from semolina, it is usually served with vegetables and meat, such as lamb or chicken.
  • Tajine: A slow-cooked meat and vegetable stew made in a clay pot, known for its tender and flavorful taste.
  • Pastilla: A savory and sweet pie filled with pigeon or chicken meat and almonds.
  • Harira: A hearty soup that is usually served during Ramadan, made with lentils, chickpeas, tomatoes, and spices.
  • Moroccan mint tea: A sweet and refreshing drink made with green tea and fresh mint leaves.

Local Beverages

  • Freshly squeezed orange juice: Morocco is known for its delicious and sweet orange juice that you can find all over the country.
  • Spiced coffee: Moroccan coffee is usually served with spices, such as cinnamon or nutmeg, and usually sweetened with sugar.
  • Moroccan wine: Although Morocco is a Muslim country, it has a growing wine industry, with many delicious and award-winning wines.

Where to Stay in Saharan Morocco: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Saharan Morocco has a diverse range of accommodation options, from luxury hotels to cozy guesthouses. Here are some places to consider:

  • Dar Ahlam: A stunning luxury hotel located in the Draa Valley, with beautiful gardens and traditional Moroccan architecture.
  • Jnane Tamsna: A beautiful boutique hotel in Marrakech, known for its stunning interior design and beautiful Moroccan-style gardens.
  • Kasbah Ait Benhaddou: A charming traditional Berber guesthouse located in the famous fortified village of Ait Benhaddou.
  • Dar Roumana: A beautiful and cozy guesthouse located in Fes, with stunning views of the medina and beyond.

What to Buy in Saharan Morocco: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Morocco is known for its beautiful handicrafts, such as rugs, pottery, and jewelry. Here are some must-buy souvenirs:

  • Moroccan rugs: These beautiful and colorful carpets are handmade by Berber women and come in many different styles and sizes.
  • Moroccan pottery: The traditional green pottery of Safi is a beautiful and unique souvenir to bring home.
  • Argan oil: A precious oil that is made from the kernels of the argan tree and is well-known for its many health and beauty benefits.
  • Leather goods: Morocco is famous for its high-quality leather goods, such as bags, belts, and shoes.
  • Spices: Moroccan spices, such as Ras el Hanout, are a must-buy for food lovers.

Local Culture and Customs of Saharan Morocco

Morocco has a rich and diverse culture that is influenced by its Berber, Arabic, and Islamic heritage. Here are some things to know about local customs and culture:

  • Dress code: Although Morocco is a relatively liberal Muslim country, it is still advisable to dress modestly, especially in rural areas and when visiting mosques or other holy sites.
  • Hospitality: Moroccans are known for their warm hospitality and are very welcoming to visitors.
  • Language: The official language is Arabic, but French is also widely spoken, especially in urban areas.
  • Ramadan: Ramadan is a month-long period of fasting and reflection, during which many businesses and restaurants may have limited hours of operation.

Best Time to Visit Saharan Morocco

The best time to visit Saharan Morocco is during the shoulder seasons of spring (March to May) and fall (September to November), when the weather is mild and pleasant. However, it is still possible to visit during the summer months (June to August), although it can be extremely hot in the desert regions.

Do’s and Don’ts of Saharan Morocco

Do:

  • Dress modestly, especially when visiting rural areas or holy sites.
  • Haggle when shopping in markets, but be polite and respectful.
  • Drink plenty of water and use sunscreen when exploring the desert.
  • Try the local cuisine and tea.
  • Learn a few basic phrases in Arabic or French to communicate with locals.

Don’t:

  • Show public displays of affection.
  • Take photographs of people without their permission.
  • Wear shoes inside mosques or other holy sites.
  • Eat with your left hand or touch food with your left hand.

Safety and Health

Safety in Saharan Morocco

Morocco is a safe country for tourists, but visitors should take the usual precautions, such as not carrying large amounts of cash or valuables and being aware of pickpockets or scams. It is also advisable to travel with a guide or join a tour when exploring the desert or rural areas.

Health in Saharan Morocco

Visitors should drink bottled water and avoid tap water, especially in rural areas. It is also advisable to get vaccinated against hepatitis A and typhoid before traveling to Morocco. Visitors should also bring any necessary medication and a first-aid kit when hiking or exploring remote areas.

Getting to Saharan Morocco: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Saharan Morocco

The main airports near Saharan Morocco are Marrakech Menara Airport, Fes-Saiss Airport, and Ouarzazate Airport. Many airlines fly to these airports, including Royal Air Maroc, Air France, and Ryanair.

Bus Stations Near Saharan Morocco

There are many bus companies that offer services to and from Saharan Morocco, such as Supratours, CTM, and ALSA. Buses are usually comfortable and affordable, but it is advisable to buy tickets in advance during peak travel seasons.

Other Options

Many visitors also choose to take private taxis or join tours to explore Saharan Morocco, especially if they plan to visit the more remote areas.

How to Get Around in Saharan Morocco

Getting around Saharan Morocco is relatively easy, with many transportation options available, such as buses, taxis, and private cars. Visitors can also rent a car, but it is advisable to have experience driving in Morocco, as traffic can be chaotic, especially in cities.

Where to Go Next from Saharan Morocco: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Morocco has many beautiful destinations that are worth visiting after exploring Saharan Morocco:

  • Essaouira: Known as the “Windy City,” Essaouira is a charming coastal town with a beautiful old medina and stunning beaches.
  • Chefchaouen: This beautiful blue-painted mountain village is located in the Rif Mountains and is known for its stunning scenery and relaxed atmosphere.
  • Casablanca: Morocco’s largest city is known for its modern architecture, vibrant nightlife, and historical sites, such as the Hassan II Mosque and the Old Medina.
  • Tangier: Located at the northern tip of Morocco, Tangier is a bustling energetic city with a rich history and stunning beaches.

Conclusion

Saharan Morocco is a beautiful and magical region that offers visitors a unique blend of culture, history, and natural wonders. With a little bit of planning and preparation, visitors can enjoy a truly unforgettable experience in this stunning part of North Africa.



    Erfoud
    Errachidia
    Khamlia
    M'Hamid
    Nkob
    Ouarzazate
    Rissani