Dahshur Travel Guide
Plan your trip to Dahshur, Egypt with this comprehensive travel guide that includes information on culture, attractions, food, accommodations, and transportation.
- Introduction to Dahshur
- List of Places to Visit in Dahshur
- Hiking/Biking Routes of Dahshur
- Best Things to Do in Dahshur: Activities and Tours
- Week-Long Itinerary for Dahshur
- Food and Drink Scene of Dahshur
- Where to Stay in Dahshur: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses
- What to Buy in Dahshur: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home
- Local Culture and Customs of Dahshur
- Best Time to Visit Dahshur
- Do’s and Don’ts of Dahshur
- Safety and Health
- Getting to Dahshur: Transportation Options and Logistics
- How to Get Around in Dahshur
- Where to Go Next from Dahshur: Nearby Destinations and Excursions
- Conclusion
Introduction to Dahshur
Dahshur is a small village located about 40 kilometers south of Cairo in the Giza Governorate. It is a lesser-known tourist destination, but it is a treasure trove for history and culture enthusiasts, hiking and outdoor lovers, and those who want a respite from the bustling streets of Cairo. It was once a royal necropolis of the Pharaonic era, and there are fascinating ancient pyramids and ruins to explore.
List of Places to Visit in Dahshur
Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places
There are several historical sites to see in Dahshur:
- Bent Pyramid: The Bent Pyramid is one of the most significant and well-preserved pyramids in Dahshur. It was built during the reign of Pharaoh Sneferu and is a great example of early pyramid architecture.
- Red Pyramid: The Red Pyramid, also known as the North Pyramid, is another popular landmark in Dahshur. It was built by Pharaoh Sneferu, and it is the third-largest pyramid in Egypt.
- Lahun Pyramid: Lahun Pyramid was built by Senusret II in the 19th dynasty. Unlike other pyramids, it has a unique square base, and it is surrounded by a wall and a moat.
- Dahshur Necropolis: Dahshur Necropolis is home to several smaller pyramids and tombs. It is a vast burial ground and a must-visit for history enthusiasts.
Natural Attractions of Dahshur: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views
Apart from the historical and cultural attractions, there are a few natural wonders in Dahshur that are worth checking out:
- Wadi Rayan: The Wadi Rayan is a picturesque national park in the Western Desert that is known for its two beautiful lakes.
- Ain El Wadi Waterfall: A small waterfall located within Wadi Al-Natrun, which is an ideal spot to take a refreshing dip during hot summer days.
Hiking/Biking Routes of Dahshur
Dahshur is an excellent destination for outdoor enthusiasts who love hiking and cycling. There are some great routes available, including the Dahshur desert road, which offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Other popular routes include the farmland track, wildlife trail, and the old quarries’ path.
Best Things to Do in Dahshur: Activities and Tours
Apart from hiking and exploring the historical and natural attractions, there are several other activities to do in Dahshur:
- Camel Rides: Camel rides are an excellent way to experience the vast desert landscape.
- Sound and Light Show at Dahshur Temples: The sound and light show is a spectacular extravaganza that showcases the history of the ancient Egyptian Pyramids.
- Hot Air Balloon Rides: Floating above the pyramids in a hot air balloon is an unforgettable experience.
Week-Long Itinerary for Dahshur
Day 1: Arrival and visit to the Dahshur Necropolis Day 2: Visit the Red and Bent Pyramids Day 3: Hike to Wadi Rayan and Ain El-Wadi Waterfall Day 4: Visit the Lahun Pyramid and the Dahshur Temples Day 5: Camel ride through the desert Day 6: Relax and explore the village of Dahshur Day 7: Departure
Food and Drink Scene of Dahshur
Egypt has a rich culinary tradition, and Dahshur is no exception. Here are some must-try dishes and local beverages:
Must-Try Dishes
- Koshary: A classic street food dish that consists of a mix of pasta, lentils, chickpeas, fried onions, and tomato sauce.
- Ful Medames: A popular dish made with fava beans and served with olive oil, lemon juice, and spices.
- Shakshuka: This dish is a mix of eggs, tomatoes, and spices.
Local Beverages
- Tea: Tea is a staple drink in Egyptian culture.
- Karkadeh: A refreshing drink made from hibiscus flowers.
- Sugar Cane Juice: This drink is made from freshly squeezed sugar cane and is a popular summer drink.
Where to Stay in Dahshur: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses
Dahshur offers a range of accommodation options to suit all budgets. Some popular options include:
- Pyramid Hills Resort Dahshur: A luxury resort located near the pyramids.
- Eco Lodge Dahshur: A eco-friendly guesthouse that offers a unique experience in a tranquil setting.
- Blue Lotus Guest House: A budget-friendly option that offers excellent service and great value for money.
What to Buy in Dahshur: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home
Some local products that make for great souvenirs include:
- Spices: Dahshur is known for its high-quality spices, including saffron, sumac, and cumin.
- Perfumes: Egypt has a long tradition of perfume-making, and Dahshur is no exception.
- Papyrus: Papyrus is a form of paper made from the papyrus plant, which is native to Egypt. It is often used to make artwork and souvenirs.
Local Culture and Customs of Dahshur
Egypt is a predominantly Muslim country, and it is essential to be respectful of local customs and traditions. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites, and be aware of the call to prayer times.
Best Time to Visit Dahshur
The best time to visit Dahshur is between October and April when the weather is cool and pleasant. The summer months (June-September) can be extremely hot, and it is advisable to avoid during this period.
Do’s and Don’ts of Dahshur
Do:
- Dress modestly
- Carry a scarf and water bottle when exploring outdoors
- Learn basic Arabic phrases
Don’t:
- Drink tap water
- Take photographs of people without asking for permission
- Smoke in public places
Safety and Health
Safety in Dahshur
Dahshur is a relatively safe place to visit, and there are no major safety concerns for tourists. However, it is essential to be cautious when hiking or exploring the desert, as the terrain can be quite challenging.
Health in Dahshur
Egypt has some excellent hospitals and medical facilities, and most doctors and healthcare professionals speak English. It is advisable to carry travel insurance and take precautions against dehydration and heatstroke, especially during the summer months.
Getting to Dahshur: Transportation Options and Logistics
Airports Near Dahshur
The closest international airport is Cairo International Airport, which is located around 70 kms away from Dahshur.
Bus Stations Near Dahshur
Buses and microbuses run regularly from Cairo to Dahshur, and the journey time is around one hour.
Other Options
Taxis and private transfers are also available from Cairo to Dahshur.
How to Get Around in Dahshur
The best way to get around Dahshur is by taxi or private car hire. Bicycles are also available for hire from local shops, which makes for an excellent way to explore the surrounding hinterland and desert.
Where to Go Next from Dahshur: Nearby Destinations and Excursions
Some popular destinations near Dahshur include:
- Cairo: The vibrant capital city of Egypt is just a one-hour drive away from Dahshur.
- Fayoum Oasis: A beautiful natural oasis located just 50 kms southwest of Dahshur.
Conclusion
Dahshur is a hidden gem in Egypt that offers a unique blend of culture, history, and natural beauty. It is an offbeat destination for tourists looking to discover a lesser-known side of Egypt. This comprehensive travel guide covers everything you need to know to plan your trip to Dahshur, Egypt.