Mgahinga Gorilla National Park Travel Guide

Explore the culture, nature, and adventure of Mgahinga Gorilla National Park in Uganda with this comprehensive travel guide. Plan your trip with our recommendations for places to visit, activities, dining, accommodations, and safety tips.


Introduction to Mgahinga Gorilla National Park

Mgahinga Gorilla National Park is one of the hidden gems of Uganda, located in the western part of the country, between Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Covering a total area of 33.7 square kilometers, the park boasts a diverse range of flora and fauna, stunning views of the Virunga volcanoes, and rich cultural experiences.

List of Places to Visit in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

To experience Uganda’s vibrant culture, be sure to visit the Garama Cave, a sacred place for the indigenous Batwa pygmies who once lived in the forest. You can learn about the Batwa’s way of life, traditional hunting techniques, and medicinal practices through a guided tour. In addition, the Batwa Cultural Trail offers a chance to participate in local dance, music, and storytelling performances.

Natural Attractions of Mgahinga Gorilla National Park: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

The park is home to a wide range of wildlife, including golden monkeys, forest elephants, buffalo, bushbuck, and several species of primates. The highlight of the park is the rare mountain gorillas that roam freely in the forest. Guided gorilla trekking tours take you through steep mountain slopes and dense vegetation to observe the gorillas and their interactions in their natural habitat.

Aside from gorilla trekking, Mgahinga Gorilla National Park offers a variety of outdoor activities such as bird watching, nature walks, and hikes up the volcanoes. The three distinct peaks of Mt. Sabyinyo, Mt. Gahinga, and Mt. Muhabura provide breathtaking views of the park and the surrounding areas.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Mgahinga Gorilla National Park

The park offers a variety of hiking and biking trails that cater to different fitness levels and preferences. The most popular route is the Gahinga Trail, a 6-8 hour trek that takes you up to the summit of Mt. Gahinga. The Batwa Trail is also a must-do, as it takes you through the forest and teaches you about the Batwa culture, history, and way of life.

Best Things to Do in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park: Activities and Tours

Aside from gorilla trekking and hiking, there are several other activities and tours to do in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. Birding enthusiasts can take a guided tour to spot the over 180 bird species that call the park home, including the scarlet-tufted malachite sunbird and the Rwenzori turaco.

For adrenaline seekers, the park offers an opportunity to cross the border into Rwanda and hike the Mt. Nyiragongo volcano, known for its bubbling lava lake at the summit.

Week-Long Itinerary for Mgahinga Gorilla National Park

Day 1: Arrival in Kisoro town, orientation, and relaxation Day 2: Gorilla trekking in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park Day 3: Hiking Mt. Gahinga and visiting the Batwa community Day 4: Trip to Lake Mutanda and canoeing Day 5: Nature walk in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park to observe the golden monkeys Day 6: Hike to the summit of Mt. Sabyinyo to view the twin lakes and Virunga volcanoes Day 7: Departure

Food and Drink Scene of Mgahinga Gorilla National Park

Must-Try Dishes

When in Uganda, you must try the local cuisine, which is a blend of traditional African dishes and international flavors. Some of the dishes to try include matooke (plantain) served with meat stew, kalo (made from millet flour) served with vegetables, and chapati (Indian flatbread) served with beans or lentils.

Local Beverages

Uganda is famous for its beers, especially the popular Nile Special Lager, which pairs perfectly with a braai (barbecue). For non-alcoholic options, try rooibos tea or amarula, a cream-based liqueur made from the marula fruit.

Where to Stay in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

There are several accommodations options in and around the park, ranging from budget-friendly hostels to luxurious lodges. Some of the popular ones include Mount Gahinga Lodge, Amajambere Iwacu Community Camp, and Travellers’ Rest Hotel.

What to Buy in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Artisanal crafts, such as woven baskets, pottery, and woodcarvings, are popular souvenirs to take home from Uganda. You can find them at local markets and souvenir shops in Kisoro town.

Local Culture and Customs of Mgahinga Gorilla National Park

Uganda is a culturally diverse country with over 60 ethnic groups, each with its own traditions, customs, and languages. Visitors are expected to respect local customs, dress modestly, and ask for permission before taking photographs.

Best Time to Visit Mgahinga Gorilla National Park

The best time to visit Mgahinga Gorilla National Park is during the dry season from June to September and December to February. During these months, the weather is dry, and there is less rainfall, making it easier to hike and trek.

Do’s and Don’ts of Mgahinga Gorilla National Park

Do:

  • Engage with the local community and learn about their way of life
  • Follow instructions from your guide during gorilla trekking or any other activity
  • Dress comfortably, with long-sleeved shirts and pants to protect you from insects or thorny vegetation
  • Respect the natural environment and do not litter or damage plants or wildlife

Don’t:

  • Eat or drink anything within 200m of the gorillas or any other primate
  • Smoke cigarettes within the park or on the trails
  • Make loud noises or use flash photography that might upset the wildlife
  • Go off the designated paths or touch any plants or wildlife

Safety and Health

Safety in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park

Mgahinga Gorilla National Park is generally a safe destination for visitors. However, it is important to be aware of your surroundings, especially if you go out at night. Avoid carrying expensive items or walking in remote areas alone.

Health in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park

Visitors should be up to date on all vaccinations and should take anti-malaria medication. It is also important to carry sunscreen, insect repellent, and enough drinking water.

Getting to Mgahinga Gorilla National Park: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Mgahinga Gorilla National Park

The nearest international airport is the Entebbe International Airport, which is located 521 kilometers away from Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. From Entebbe, you can take a domestic flight to Kisoro town or charter a helicopter to the park.

Bus Stations Near Mgahinga Gorilla National Park

The most affordable way to reach Mgahinga Gorilla National Park is by taking a bus from Kampala to Kisoro town, which takes approximately 10 hours.

Other Options

You can also book a private car transfer from Kampala to Kisoro town or hire a self-drive car. However, it is important to note that the roads can be rough and challenging, especially during the rainy season.

How to Get Around in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park

The best way to get around Mgahinga Gorilla National Park is by foot or on a guided tour. The paths and trails are well-maintained and marked, and you cannot drive in the park without a permit.

Where to Go Next from Mgahinga Gorilla National Park: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Some of the popular destinations nearby include Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, Lake Bunyonyi, and Queen Elizabeth National Park. You can also take a road trip to Rwanda or visit the nearby local villages to learn about their way of life.

Conclusion

Mgahinga Gorilla National Park is a destination that offers the perfect balance of culture, nature, and adventure. Whether you are here to trek with the mountain gorillas or soak in the stunning views of the Virunga volcanoes, Uganda’s hidden gem is sure to leave you with memories that last a lifetime.