Mtwara Travel Guide (Pembwe and the Southeast/Tanzania/East Africa/Africa)

Introduction to Mtwara

Located in the southeastern corner of Tanzania, Mtwara is a charming town that offers a unique blend of cultural and natural attractions. The town is known for its picturesque coastline, lush forests, and rich history. Mtwara is inhabited by the Makonde people, who are known for their wood-carving skills and intricate dance forms.

List of Places to Visit in Mtwara

If you’re planning a trip to Mtwara, here are the top places you should visit:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Makonde Carvings Center: This center showcases the wood-carving skills of the Makonde people. You can buy authentic Makonde carvings from here.
Mikindani Bay: This historical site was once a bustling slave port. Today, it is a peaceful spot with a collection of colonial-era buildings.
Nangurukuru Ruins: These ancient ruins are believed to date back to the 9th century. They are a fascinating sight for history buffs.

Natural Attractions of Mtwara: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Msimbati Bay: This scenic bay is located in the Msimbati Wildlife Management Area. It is a great spot for fishing, birdwatching, and relaxing.
Mkulumuzi River: This stunning river is surrounded by lush forests and is a popular spot for hiking and camping.
Ruvuma River: This river forms the border between Tanzania and Mozambique. It is a picturesque spot for boat rides.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Mtwara

The following are the best hiking and biking routes in Mtwara:

Mikindani Hill: This is an easy hiking route that offers breathtaking views of Mtwara town and the Indian Ocean.
Nalika Forest Reserve: This is a challenging hiking route through the lush forests of Mtwara. You can spot a variety of birds and wildlife along the way.
Ruvuma River Trail: This is an intermediate-level cycling route that follows the Ruvuma River. You can enjoy scenic views of the river and the surrounding countryside.

Best Things to Do in Mtwara: Activities and Tours

Here are some of the best things to do in Mtwara:

Take a boat ride in Msimbati Bay: This is a great way to explore the scenic bay and its surrounding wildlife.
Visit the Makonde Carvings Center: Witness the Makonde people’s incredible wood-carving skills and purchase authentic Makonde carvings from their center.
Join a guided tour of Mikindani Bay: A tour guide can show you the hidden gems of this historic site.
Go on a hiking trail: Mtwara boasts of scenic hiking trails that take you through the lush forests, offering breathtaking views of the town.
Join a birdwatching tour: Mtwara is home to an array of bird species that are a must-see for birdwatchers.

Week-Long Itinerary for Mtwara

If you’re planning on spending a week in Mtwara, here’s a sample itinerary that covers the best sights and activities:

Day 1: Visit the Makonde Carvings Center in Mtwara town.
Day 2: Join a guided tour of Mikindani Bay and explore the historic buildings.
Day 3: Go on a hike through the Nalika Forest Reserve.
Day 4: Take a boat ride in Msimbati Bay and go fishing or birdwatching.
Day 5: Go on a cycling tour along the Ruvuma River.
Day 6: Visit the ancient Nangurukuru Ruins.
Day 7: Relax at your hotel or guesthouse and enjoy some local food and drink.

Food and Drink Scene of Mtwara

Mtwara offers a unique cuisine that’s a blend of Tanzanian and Mozambican influences. Here are some must-try dishes and beverages:

Must-Try Dishes

Pilau: This is a fragrant rice dish seasoned with spices and cooked with meat or vegetables.
Kuku wa Kupaka: This is a coconut chicken curry that’s full of flavor.
Chipsi Mayai: This is a popular street food that’s made with french fries and eggs.

Local Beverages

Mbege: This is a traditional beer made from bananas and is a popular drink in Mtwara.
Matata: This is a refreshing coconut water drink that’s great for hot days.
Kahawa: This is a strong coffee served with sugar and cardamom, and is perfect for coffee lovers.

Where to Stay in Mtwara: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Mtwara offers a range of accommodation options to suit every budget. Here are some recommended places to stay:

Ndovu Hotel: This is a luxury hotel that offers comfortable rooms and a swimming pool. Prices start at about $100 per night.
Msimbati Beach Lodge: This beachfront lodge is located in Msimbati Bay and offers stunning views and a range of activities. Prices start at about $60 per night.
Mikindani Bay Guesthouse: This charming guesthouse is located in the historic Mikindani Bay and offers reasonably priced rooms. Prices start at about $30 per night.

What to Buy in Mtwara: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Makonde Carvings: Authentic Makonde carvings can be purchased at the Makonde Carvings Center in Mtwara town.
Coconut Products: Mtwara is known for its coconut production, and you can buy fresh coconut water, oil, and other products from local markets.
Kanga: This is a traditional Tanzanian fabric that’s brightly colored and can be used for clothing or decoration.

Local Culture and Customs of Mtwara

The Makonde people in Mtwara have a rich cultural heritage that’s evident in their wood-carving skills and traditional dance forms. It’s important to dress modestly and ask for permission before taking photographs of people or their property.

Best Time to Visit Mtwara

The best time to visit Mtwara is during the dry season, which runs from June to October. This is when you can enjoy outdoor activities like hiking and boat rides without the risk of rain.

Do’s and Don’ts of Mtwara

Here are some do’s and don’ts to keep in mind when visiting Mtwara:

Do:

Respect the local culture and customs.
Dress modestly in public places.
Ask for permission before taking photographs.
Carry enough cash, as not all places accept credit or debit cards.

Don’t:

Drink tap water. Always use bottled water for drinking.
Leave valuables unattended in public places.
Get involved in political or religious debates with locals.
Smoke in public places.

Safety and Health

Safety in Mtwara

Mtwara is generally safe for travelers, but it’s important to take precautions like not leaving valuables unattended in public places and avoiding walking alone at night. It’s recommended to use a reputable taxi service or public transportation instead.

Health in Mtwara

It’s important to get vaccinated before your trip to Mtwara. Recommended vaccines include hepatitis A and B, typhoid, and yellow fever. Avoid drinking tap water and ensure all food is properly cooked and served hot.

Getting to Mtwara: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Mtwara

The Mtwara Airport is a small airport that’s serviced by several domestic airlines.

Bus Stations Near Mtwara

Buses to Mtwara are available from several cities in Tanzania, including Dar es Salaam and Zanzibar.

Other Options

Taxis are available for hire in Mtwara town, and tuk-tuks are a popular mode of transportation for short distances.

How to Get Around in Mtwara

Taxis, tuk-tuks, and motorcycles are available for hire in Mtwara town. It’s important to agree on a fare before getting into a taxi or tuk-tuk, as prices are not fixed.

Where to Go Next from Mtwara: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

If you’re looking to explore other destinations near Mtwara, here are some recommended places:

Mikumi National Park: This safari destination is located about 230 miles from Mtwara and offers a range of wildlife sightings.
Mafia Island: This tranquil island is located just off the coast of Tanzania and offers diving and snorkeling opportunities.
Pangani: This historic town is located about 200 miles from Mtwara and boasts of beautiful beaches and ancient ruins.

Conclusion

Mtwara is a hidden gem in Tanzania that’s perfect for travelers who enjoy a mix of culture and nature. From picturesque bays to lush forests, there’s something for everyone in Mtwara. Ensure you carry enough cash, dress modestly, and respect the local culture to have an unforgettable trip to this beautiful town.