Mafia Island Travel Guide

Discover the best things to do, places to visit, food to try, where to stay, and more in Mafia Island, Tanzania. Read our comprehensive travel guide.


Introduction to Mafia Island

Located off the coast of Tanzania in East Africa, Mafia Island is a hidden gem that offers a paradise for those who love the outdoors. With crystal clear waters, abundant marine life, and stunning natural landscapes, Mafia Island provides an unforgettable experience for travelers seeking adventure and relaxation.

List of Places to Visit in Mafia Island

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Mafia Island has a rich cultural heritage with a mix of influences from the Arab, Indian, and Swahili cultures. Here are some of the top cultural attractions to visit:

  • Chole Island: This uninhabited island is home to ancient ruins from the 15th century and offers a glimpse into the island’s history.
  • Ras Kisimani: This is the place where the Portuguese first landed on Mafia Island in the early 16th century. The location has a historical monument recognizing its significance.
  • Jibondo Mosque: This mosque, which dates back to the 14th century, is a testament to the strong Islamic presence on Mafia Island.

Natural Attractions of Mafia Island: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

With an abundance of natural beauty, as well as various outdoor activities, Mafia Island offers something for everyone. Here are some of the top natural attractions to visit:

  • Marine Park: This protected area is home to a diverse range of marine life, including humpback whales, dolphins, and green sea turtles. It’s a fantastic location for snorkeling and scuba diving.
  • Ngezi Forest: This lush and dense forest is home to many exotic bird species, including the African Paradise Flycatcher and Fischer’s Turaco.
  • Juani Island: This island is home to one of the largest mangrove forests in East Africa and has various water sports activities available.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Mafia Island

One of the best ways to explore Mafia Island is through hiking or biking. Here are some of the top routes:

  • Kilindoni to the Airport: This route takes you through the heart of the island, where you will see several villages and experience the local way of life.
  • Chole Island: This easy hike will lead you through ancient ruins and give you a glimpse into the island’s history. You can also explore the island on bike if you prefer.
  • Ngezi Forest: This trail will take you deep into the forest, where you will see a variety of bird species and the impressive mangrove habitats.

Best Things to Do in Mafia Island: Activities and Tours

When it comes to activities and tours, Mafia Island doesn’t disappoint. Here are some of the best things to do:

  • Swimming with Sharks: Mafia Island is known for its harmless zebra sharks that you can swim with in the waters around the island.
  • Sailing on a Traditional Dhow: Explore the island’s waters by sailing on a traditional dhow, and make sure to take a sunset trip for stunning views.

Week-Long Itinerary for Mafia Island

If you’re planning to spend a week in Mafia Island, here is a sample itinerary:

Day 1: Relax on the tranquil beaches followed by some snorkeling in the Marine Park.

Day 2: Explore the mangroves and watch the birdlife in Juani Island.

Day 3: Discover the cultural heritage on Chole Island and visit the ancient ruins.

Day 4: Take a hike through the lush Ngezi Forest.

Day 5: Experience the local life and visit Kilindoni and other nearby villages.

Day 6: Go sailing on a traditional dhow and enjoy the sunset views.

Day 7: Swim with the harmless zebra sharks before heading back home.

Food and Drink Scene of Mafia Island

Must-Try Dishes

Mafia Island has a unique cuisine influenced by the Swahili and Indian cultures. Here are some of the must-try dishes:

  • Seafood: With abundant fresh seafood available, make sure to try some of the seafood dishes, such as fish curry, grilled calamari or king prawns.
  • Zanzibar Pizza: Known as the island’s street food, this savory pizza is filled with various spices and a selection of vegetables or meats.
  • Chipsi mayai: This is one of the ubiquitous Tanzanian street foods which is omelets and chips.

Local Beverages

When it comes to beverages, Mafia Island has several options. Here are some popular choices:

  • Fresh Coconut Water: With the island’s abundant coconut trees, fresh coconut water is a refreshing drink to cool off during hot days.
  • Tea: Tanzania is famous for its tea production, and you can find a variety of tea blends throughout the island.
  • Bantu Beer: Made from millet, Bantu beer is an alcoholic beverage commonly consumed by the locals.

Where to Stay in Mafia Island: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Mafia Island has several accommodation options within different budgets. Here are some of the top picks:

  • Pole Pole: This eco-resort offers a charming atmosphere and luxurious stay while keeping you close to nature.
  • Kinasi Lodge: A boutique hotel that provides sea views, gardens and plunge pools, and an excellent restaurant offering fresh seafood.
  • Big Blu Mafia Island Dive & Resort: This is a locally run beach resort with wooden bungalows and suites that are ocean-facing.

What to Buy in Mafia Island: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Mafia Island has several unique products that you can buy as souvenirs or gifts. Here are some recommendations:

  • Coconut Products: From coconut oil to coconut shell bowls, you can find several handmade products that are both functional and stylish.
  • Kitenges: These colorful African fabrics are perfect for making dresses or tablecloths.
  • Spices: You can buy locally produced spices, such as those used in Zanzibar pizza.

Local Culture and Customs of Mafia Island

Mafia Island has a rich culture influenced by different religions and ethnic groups. The locals are generally friendly, welcoming, and deeply connected to their traditions. It’s important to dress modestly and respect the local customs while visiting the island.

Best Time to Visit Mafia Island

The best time to visit Mafia Island is from June to October. During this time, there’s a dry and warm climate, and the water is clear, making it ideal for swimming and snorkeling.

Do’s and Don’ts of Mafia Island

Do:

  • Respect the local culture and customs.
  • Protect yourself from the sun, wear hats, and use sunscreen.
  • Try different seafood dishes and local beverages.

Don’t:

  • Wear revealing clothing.
  • Damage the natural environment, including coral reefs and mangroves.
  • Take home any coral or seashells.

Safety and Health

Safety in Mafia Island

Mafia Island is generally safe for tourists. However, it’s recommended to take necessary precautions, such as using only licensed taxis, keeping valuables in a secure place, and avoiding walking alone at night.

Health in Mafia Island

It’s essential to take necessary health precautions while traveling to Mafia Island. Visitors are required to have yellow fever vaccinations, and it’s recommended to take malaria prophylaxis medication, wear insect repellent and practice good hygiene. Talk to your doctor before traveling.

Getting to Mafia Island: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Mafia Island

The closest airport to Mafia Island is Mafia Airport (MFA), which is located within the island.

Bus Stations Near Mafia Island

Mafia Island is an island, and there are no bus stations.

Other Options

To get to Mafia Island, you can take a ferry from Dar es Salaam to Kilindoni, which is the main town. The journey takes about eight hours, but you can also fly from Dar es Salaam or Zanzibar to Mafia Island.

How to Get Around in Mafia Island

The primary mode of transportation on the island is by boat or walking. You can also rent bicycles or motorbikes to explore the island at your convenience.

Where to Go Next from Mafia Island: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Mafia Island is just the beginning of beautiful destinations in Tanzania. Here are some of the popular excursions to consider:

  • Zanzibar: Explore the unique cultural heritage, nightlife, and beautiful coral reefs on this beautiful island.
  • Selous Game Reserve: Go on a safari in this stunning reserve, which is home to a diverse range of wild species, including elephants, hippos, and lions.

Conclusion

Mafia Island is a beautiful destination that offers travelers a combination of relaxation, adventure, and cultural experiences. Whether you want to explore the island’s natural beauty, history, or cuisine, you’re sure to have an unforgettable experience on this hidden gem of an island.

Mafia Island Airport Mafia Island Airport Ras Mkumbi lighthouse Ras Mkumbi lighthouse A beach on the island A beach on the island Evening Evening