Awdal Travel Guide

Explore the best of Awdal in Somaliland with our comprehensive travel guide, featuring top attractions, activities, accommodations, and travel tips.


Introduction to Awdal

Nestled in the western part of Somaliland, Awdal is a region that boasts of natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and unique architectural styles. The region is home to various clans, each with a distinct culture and traditions. Awdal is mainly an agricultural region, producing several types of fruits, vegetables, and livestock. The region has significant historical importance, especially during the colonial period when it was part of the British Protectorate of Somaliland.

List of Places to Visit in Awdal

Awdal has many attractions that offer a glimpse into the region’s unique culture and natural beauty. The following are some of the top places to visit in Awdal:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Geed Deeble Ancient Port City: This archaeological site is believed to be several centuries old and was once a prosperous trading center for ivory, gold, and slaves. The ruins of the ancient city are still visible, and visitors can learn about the history of the port city.
  • Giri-geegle Beach: This beautiful beach is where the Somaliland army fought off British invaders in 1945. Visitors can learn about the history and significance of the battle and enjoy swimming and sunbathing on the beach.
  • Sheikh Sayyid complex: A complex of tombs dedicated to Sheikh Sayyid, who was a prominent religious leader and scholar in the region. The complex is a popular pilgrimage site for Muslims and offers a glimpse into the region’s religious heritage.
  • Borama library: Established in 1968, the library is home to rare manuscripts, books, and documents that offer insight into the region’s history, culture, and traditions.

Natural Attractions of Awdal: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Cal Madow mountain range: Awdal is home to the stunning Cal Madow mountain range, which offers breathtaking views of the landscape. Visitors can enjoy hiking and rock climbing in the mountains.
  • Lughaya Beach: This scenic beach is a popular destination for surfers and swimmers. The beach is surrounded by towering cliffs, making it a picturesque location for photography.
  • Aw Barkhadle Beach: Another beautiful beach that offers stunning views of the Indian Ocean. Visitors can relax on the sandy shore or snorkel in the clear waters.
  • Hargeisa National Park: Located in nearby Hargeisa city, the park is home to various wildlife species such as zebras, antelopes, and lions. Visitors can enjoy a safari tour through the park and learn about the local flora and fauna.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Awdal

Awdal offers various hiking and biking routes that provide an opportunity to explore the region’s stunning natural landscapes. Some popular routes include the Cal Madow mountain range, Borama to Lughaya beach, and Sheikh mountain to Giri-geegle beach. Visitors can rent bikes for a day trip or hire a local guide for a more immersive experience.

Best Things to Do in Awdal: Activities and Tours

Aside from visiting the top attractions and enjoying outdoor adventures, Awdal offers various activities and tours that visitors can enjoy. Some of the top things to do while in Awdal include:

  • Cultural tours: Visitors can take guided tours of the region’s top cultural attractions, including the Geed Deeble ancient port city, Sheikh Sayyid complex, and Borama library.
  • Food tours: Awdal is renowned for its unique culinary culture, and visitors can take a food tour of the region, enjoying local dishes such as camel meat, grilled fish, and traditional Somali sweets.
  • Shopping: Awdal has various markets and shops selling unique souvenirs, traditional textiles, and local handicrafts. Visitors can take a shopping tour of the region and buy authentic local products to take back home.

Week-Long Itinerary for Awdal

Here is a sample itinerary for a week-long trip to Awdal:

Day Activity
1 Arrival at Borama airport, check-in to hotel, and relaxation
2 Visit Geed Deeble ancient port city and Sheikh Sayyid complex tour
3 Hike through the Cal Madow mountain range
4 Visit Borama library and explore the city’s markets
5 Visit Lughaya Beach and enjoy outdoor activities
6 Take a food tour of the region and shop for souvenirs
7 Departure from Borama airport

Food and Drink Scene of Awdal

Awdal is known for its unique culinary culture, influenced by centuries of trading and migration. Visitors can enjoy a range of tasty and spicy dishes, including camel meat, rice pilaf, grilled fish, and traditional Somalian sweets. Here are some must-try dishes and local beverages in Awdal.

Must-Try Dishes

  • Xalwo: A sweet treat made from sugar, water, and infused with cardamon and clove.
  • Kabaab, Barbeque: A potent barbeque made from goat, lamb or beef.
  • Sabaayad: A kind of bread with few layers, normally cooked on a griddle to round thin pieces.
  • Hilib ari or roasted goat, a’shid or traditional soup with meat, and canjeero or pancakes that are a common breakfast dish.

Local Beverages

  • Camel Milk Tea: A refreshing and healthy drink made from camel milk, cardamon, and clove.
  • Shaa: A traditional tea made from black tea leaves, cinnamon, and cardamon.

Where to Stay in Awdal: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Awdal has various accommodation options that cater to all types of travelers’ budgets and preferences. Visitors can choose from various hotels, guesthouses, and hostels in the region. Some popular accommodation options in Awdal include Hotel Damal, Heritage Hotel, and Borama Tourist Hotel.

What to Buy in Awdal: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Awdal has various local products and souvenirs that visitors can buy to take back home. Some popular items include traditional Somali textiles, camel leather products, and local handicrafts made by local artisans.

Local Culture and Customs of Awdal

Awdal is predominantly a Muslim region, and visitors should dress modestly and respect the local customs and traditions. It is customary to remove shoes before entering mosques or homes. Visitors are expected to greet locals with the appropriate greetings, such as “As-salamu alaykum” (peace be upon you).

Best Time to Visit Awdal

The best time to visit Awdal is during the dry season, from December to February, when the weather is sunny and pleasant. The temperature can be quite high during the day, so visitors are advised to wear light clothing and stay hydrated.

Do’s and Don’ts of Awdal

Do:

  • Learn some basic Somali words and phrases to communicate with the locals.
  • Respect the local customs and traditions.
  • Bargain when shopping at local markets.

Don’t:

  • Take photos of people without their permission.
  • Consume alcohol or drugs in public.

Safety and Health

Safety in Awdal

Awdal is a relatively safe region, and visitors seldom encounter any violent crimes. However, visitors should exercise caution and avoid walking alone at night. It is also advisable to keep valuables safe and avoid exposing them in public places.

Health in Awdal

Visitors should take some necessary health precautions while visiting Awdal. Visitors are advised to carry insect repellents and use mosquito nets to avoid mosquito bites, which can cause malaria. It is also important to drink bottled water and practice good hygiene to avoid water-borne diseases.

Getting to Awdal: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Awdal

Borama airport is the main airport serving the region, and flights from Hargeisa city (the capital of Somaliland) operate daily.

Bus Stations Near Awdal

There are daily buses to and from nearby cities such as Hargeisa, Berbera, and Burao.

Other Options

Alternatively, visitors can hire a private car or taxi to get to Awdal and enjoy a scenic road trip through the region.

How to Get Around in Awdal

Visitors can get around Awdal by local minibusses, which are cheap and convenient. Visitors can also hire a private car or a taxi for more flexibility and comfort.

Where to Go Next from Awdal: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Awdal is a great starting point for exploring nearby destinations in Somaliland. Visitors can travel to Hargeisa city and visit various attractions such as the Hargeisa National Park, Laas Geel Cave Paintings, and the Freedom Memorial Monument.

Conclusion

Awdal is a region that offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Visitors can enjoy a range of activities, including cultural tours, outdoor adventures, and shopping experiences. With its welcoming locals, stunning landscapes and delicious cuisine, Awdal is a must-visit destination for travelers interested in exploring the best of Somaliland.

Typical landscape of Awdal... a whole lot of nothing. Typical landscape of Awdal... a whole lot of nothing. A view over Borama, the regional capital. A view over Borama, the regional capital. An ancient mosque in Zeila. An ancient mosque in Zeila.