Western Kenya Travel Guide

Discover the best places to visit, things to do, and where to stay in Western Kenya with our comprehensive travel guide.


Introduction to Western Kenya

Western Kenya is a region in the western part of Kenya, located in East Africa. It is known for its stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and diverse wildlife. The region is home to about 10 million people, speaking different local languages such as Luo, Luhya, and Kalenjin. Western Kenya has a unique history that dates back to pre-colonial times, with significant cultural influence from the neighbouring countries of Uganda and Tanzania.

List of Places to Visit in Western Kenya

Western Kenya offers an impressive array of destinations for tourists, ranging from cultural heritage sites, game parks, natural attractions, and historical landmarks. Here are some of the top places to visit in the region:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

1. Kakamega Forest National Reserve

Kakamega Forest National Reserve is a tropical rainforest stretching over 240 square kilometers in the heart of Western Kenya. It is home to over 300 species of birds and 400 butterfly species, making it a paradise for birdwatchers and nature lovers. The park also offers hiking trails leading to stunning waterfalls and panoramic views of the forest.

2. Kitale Museum

The Kitale Museum is one of the oldest and most extensive museums in Kenya, showcasing Western Kenya’s rich cultural heritage. The museum features various artifacts, including traditional musical instruments, clothing, and crafts from the Luhya, Kalenjin, and Maasai communities.

3. Kisumu Museum

The Kisumu Museum is a popular cultural and historical site located in Kisumu city. It showcases the region’s diverse culture and history, with exhibits ranging from traditional homesteads to historical photographs and artifacts.

Natural Attractions of Western Kenya: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

1. Lake Victoria

Lake Victoria is the largest freshwater lake in Africa, spanning over 68,800 square kilometers straddling the borders of Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda. The lake offers fishing expeditions, boat rides, and stunning sunset views from its shores.

2. Mount Elgon National Park

Mount Elgon National Park is a breathtaking wilderness area featuring the extinct Mount Elgon volcano, bordered by Uganda and Kenya. The park offers numerous hiking and biking trails leading to rare species of birds, primates, and stunning panoramic views of the savanna.

3. Saiwa Swamp National Park

Saiwa Swamp National Park is a wetland located in the Western Kenyan highlands, covering an area of 3 square kilometers. The park features rare plant and animal species, including the endangered Sitatunga antelope, different monkey species, and more than 372 bird species.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Western Kenya

Western Kenya is a hiker’s and biker’s paradise, offering numerous trails leading to some of the most beautiful landscapes. Here are some of the popular routes to take:

  • The Ndere Island National Park Hike
  • The Ancient Kamusinga Trail
  • The Sipi Falls Biking Trail

Best Things to Do in Western Kenya: Activities and Tours

From wildlife safaris to cultural experiences, Western Kenya has something to offer everyone. Here are some of the best things to do in the region:

  • Experience the gold-mining town of Kakamega
  • Take a boat ride on Lake Victoria
  • Visit a local tea farm and learn the tea-making process
  • Enjoy a cultural dance at a traditional Luhya, Kalenjin or Luo ceremony
  • Explore the Maasai Mara Wildlife Reserve for stunning game drives
  • Visit the Hippo Point on the shores of Lake Naivasha

Week-Long Itinerary for Western Kenya

If you are planning to spend a week in Western Kenya, here is a sample itinerary to guide you:

Day 1: Arrival in Kisumu Day 2: Visit the Kisumu and Kitale museums Day 3: Hike the Saiwa Swamp National Park Day 4: Explore Kakamega Forest National Reserve Day 5: Take a game drive in the Maasai Mara Wildlife Reserve Day 6: Visit Lake Victoria and take a boat ride Day 7: Departure from Kisumu.

Food and Drink Scene of Western Kenya

Western Kenya is a melting pot of African cuisines with a unique blend of Indian and European influences. Here is what not to miss:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Uji – a traditional porridge made from maize flour and sugar
  • Ugali – a popular staple meal made from maize flour
  • Chapati – a flatbread popular across the region
  • Omena – a type of small fish popular as a snack
  • Matoke – a savoury dish made from mashed plantains.

Local Beverages

  • Busaa – a traditional brew made from millet
  • Chang’aa – a distilled spirit brewed from sugarcane
  • Tea – Kenya is famous for its tea, and you can enjoy a cup in any local restaurant or café.

Where to Stay in Western Kenya: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Western Kenya offers various accommodation options to suit every budget and preference. Here are some of the top choices:

Hotels

  • Acacia Premier Hotel – Kisumu City
  • PrideInn – Westlands, Eldoret
  • Panari Resort – Kitale

Hostels

  • The Crayfish – Kisumu City
  • The Rae Guest House & Backpackers – Nakuru
  • The Butterfly Guest House – Kakamega.

What to Buy in Western Kenya: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Western Kenya is known for its unique handicrafts and artistic products. Here are some popular souvenirs to take home:

  • Traditional carvings and crafts made from wood or soapstone
  • Local tea blends
  • Handwoven baskets and textiles
  • Cowhides and leather products.

Local Culture and Customs of Western Kenya

Western Kenya’s culture is diverse, with different communities having different customs and traditions. Generally, homosexuality is frowned upon, and it is customary to shake hands when greeting someone.

Best Time to Visit Western Kenya

The best time to visit Western Kenya is during the dry season between June and September, when the weather is warm and dry. This is also the best time for game drives as the wildlife tends to congregate around water sources.

Do’s and Don’ts of Western Kenya

Do:

  • Respect the local culture and traditions
  • Carry mosquito repellent and sunscreen if going on a safari
  • Learn a few common phrases in Swahili or the local language
  • Support local businesses and entrepreneurs.

Don’t:

  • Take photos of people without their consent
  • Leave valuables unattended in public places
  • Wear revealing clothing in public
  • Disrespect wildlife.

Safety and Health

Safety in Western Kenya

Western Kenya is generally safe for tourists, but it is always prudent to take precautions such as not displaying large amounts of wealth or valuables in public places. Petty crimes such as pickpocketing and theft can occur, so it is advisable to secure your belongings and avoid walking alone at night.

Health in Western Kenya

Malaria and other tropical diseases are prevalent in Western Kenya, so it is advisable to take the necessary precautions by carrying mosquito nets, using insect repellents, and getting vaccinated before travelling.

Getting to Western Kenya: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Western Kenya

The region has numerous airports, including Kisumu International Airport, Eldoret International Airport, and Moi International Airport in Mombasa, serving both domestic and international flights.

Bus Stations Near Western Kenya

Western Kenya is easily accessible by bus, with regular services from Nairobi and other major cities in Kenya. Some of the popular bus lines include Modern Coast, Mash, and Easy Coach.

Other Options

Other options for getting to Western Kenya include private taxis, car rentals, or private transfers from major cities in Kenya, such as Nairobi or Mombasa.

How to Get Around in Western Kenya

Getting around Western Kenya is affordable and easy, with various transport options such as buses, taxis, and boda bodas (motorcycle taxis).

Where to Go Next from Western Kenya: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Western Kenya is an excellent base to explore the neighbouring regions, such as Nyanza, Rift Valley, and Central Kenya. Some of the popular destinations nearby include the Maasai Mara Reserve, the Great Rift Valley, and Lake Naivasha.

Conclusion

Western Kenya is a treasure trove of cultural heritage, natural beauty, and adventure activities. From touring museums and exploring lush forests to game drives and boating excursions, the region offers something for every traveller. So whether you are a solo adventurer or travelling with family, pack your bags and get ready to explore the wonders of this beautiful region.

Thimlich Ohinga Thimlich Ohinga


    Eldoret
    Homa Bay
    Kakamega Rainforest
    Kisii
    Kitale
    Rusinga Island
    Vihiga