Eastern Kenya Travel Guide

Discover the best places to visit, things to do, where to stay, local culture and customs, safety tips, transportation options, and more in Eastern Kenya.


Introduction to Eastern Kenya

Eastern Kenya is a region in Kenya, located in the east of the country bordering Somalia to the east and Tanzania to the south. It is a fascinating destination that boasts an array of cultural and natural attractions, including national parks and reserves, beautiful beaches, and hiking trails through rugged mountains.

List of Places to Visit in Eastern Kenya

Eastern Kenya has a vast array of attractions to explore that will delight every kind of traveler. Here is a list of places to add to your itinerary:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Meru National Park: This national park is home to various wildlife species, including the African elephant, buffalo, giraffe, and even the rare black rhino.
  • Maji Moto Cultural Camp: This is a traditional Masai village located near Amboseli National Park that allows visitors to learn about the Masai culture and way of life.
  • The Nyayo Monument: This monument is in the center of Nairobi, the capital city of Kenya, and honors the rule of former President Daniel arap Moi.

Natural Attractions of Eastern Kenya: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Mount Kenya: This mountain is one of the highest peaks in Africa and offers great scenic views of the surrounding areas. It has three main peaks, Batian, Nelion, and Lenana, which are perfect for hiking and adventure seekers.
  • Mwingi National Reserve: This reserve is home to a vast array of wildlife and bird species and is perfect for nature lovers who enjoy game drives and bird watching.
  • Tsavo East National Park: The park is the largest in Kenya and is home to various wildlife species that roam free in the open savannah plains. Visitors can go on game drives, nature walks, and guided bush walks here.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Eastern Kenya

Eastern Kenya is an ideal destination for hikers and bikers looking to explore tropical forests, rugged mountains, and scenic landscapes. Here are some of the best hiking and biking trails in the region:

  • Chyulu Hills: This is a volcanic hill range stretching across the northeast of Tanzania and southeast of Kenya, which is best explored on foot.
  • Mount Longonot: At over 9000 ft, Mount Longonot is a popular trekking destination as it provides an excellent view of the Great Rift Valley.
  • Mau Forest: Mau Forest is a massive forest that covers over 300,000 hectares and is home to thousands of plant and animal species, and is a popular destination for both hikers and bikers.

Best Things to Do in Eastern Kenya: Activities and Tours

Whether you’re a solo traveler, couples or family, Eastern Kenya offers a range of amazing activities and tours that you can engage in. These include:

  • Explore the Marine Life: Eastern Kenya has several marine parks that offer amazing snorkeling and diving experiences.
  • Masai Mara Game Reserve: This reserve is one of the top highlights of East Africa and rightly so! The reserve is home to the big five game animals, and visitors can go on a game drive to see them.
  • Mombasa Old Town: The town is a cultural melting pot of various ethnic and religious groups and is a perfect destination for exploring the country’s unique culture and history.

Week-Long Itinerary for Eastern Kenya

Day 1: Arrive in Nairobi and rest for the night. Day 2: Visit Nairobi National Park and later head to Amboseli National Park. Day 3 - Day 5: Explore Amboseli National Park; A visit to the Masai Mara Game Reserve could also be included. Day 6: Drive to Tsavo East National Park and spend the day exploring. Day 7: Visit Mombasa for a day tour of Old town, Fort Jesus and the Mombasa Marine National Park.

Food and Drink Scene of Eastern Kenya

East Africa has a rich food culture that reflects the region’s unique history and geography. Here are some must-try dishes and drinks to sample:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Pilau: A delicious dish of spiced rice, usually served with meat or vegetables.
  • Mahamri: A traditional deep-fried bread that locals enjoy with tea or coffee.
  • Nyama Choma: Barbecued meat, an East African specialty, usually accompanied by Ugali and Kachumbari.

Local Beverages

  • Tusker Beer: Kenya’s most famous beer, enjoyed by locals and tourists alike.
  • Kahawa: Kenyan coffee is popular all over the world and is usually served black and sweetened with sugar.

Where to Stay in Eastern Kenya: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Eastern Kenya has a wide range of accommodation options, from luxury hotels to budget-friendly hostels and guesthouses. Here are some suggestions:

  • Ol Tukai Lodge: This lodge is located in the heart of Amboseli National Park and offers magnificent views of Mount Kilimanjaro.
  • Kibo Safari Camp: Located near the Masai Mara Game Reserve, this camp offers comfortable and affordable accommodation in the heart of the savannah.
  • The Swahili House: A charming guesthouse located in the heart of Mombasa’s old town, perfect for those looking for a more authentic and cultural experience.

What to Buy in Eastern Kenya: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Eastern Kenya is a shopping paradise for tourists looking for unique souvenirs and local products to bring home. Here are some suggestions:

  • Kiondo Baskets: These colorful woven baskets are a Kenyan specialty and make for excellent souvenirs.
  • Maasai Beaded Jewellery: Masai jewels are a staple of Kenyan culture and are available in many markets.
  • Kenyan Coffee: Kenyan coffee is famous for its rich and unique flavor, making it ideal for anyone looking for an exotic souvenir.

Local Culture and Customs of Eastern Kenya

Kenya is home to a friendly and hospitable population, and visitors often rave about the welcoming nature of the people. Some other cultural practices and customs include:

  • Greetings: Respectful greetings are common in Kenya, and you should make an effort to acknowledge people you meet, even strangers.
  • Public displays of affection: PDA is not widespread in Kenya, and it’s essential to avoid such behaviors in public.
  • Masai Mara culture: The Maasai people are an essential part of Kenyan culture, and their way of life is highly respected. Visitors should adhere to local customs and etiquette while visiting their communities.

Best Time to Visit Eastern Kenya

The best time to visit Eastern Kenya is during the dry season, which runs from July to October and December to March. The rains in April, May, and June can make outdoor activities like hiking and wildlife watching difficult.

Do’s and Don’ts of Eastern Kenya

Do:

  • Show respect for Kenyan culture and traditions
  • Dress conservatively and respectfully when visiting Muslim or traditional areas.
  • Ask permission before taking photos of people.

Don’t:

  • Engage in illegal activities such as drug use or trafficking
  • Show disrespect to the elderly or local authorities
  • Drink tap water.

Safety and Health

Safety in Eastern Kenya

Eastern Kenya is generally considered safe for tourists, but visitors should take precautions and stay aware of their surroundings. Some tips to enhance safety include:

  • Avoid walking alone at night.
  • Be cautious around crowded areas and tourist attractions, as pickpocketing and other petty theft are common in such areas.
  • Carry your cash and important documents safely.

Health in Eastern Kenya

Visitors to East Africa may be at risk of contracting some tropical diseases or infections, some of which can be deadly. It is essential to take the necessary precautions and ensure your vaccinations are up to date before your trip.

Getting to Eastern Kenya: Transportation Options and Logistics

There are several ways to reach Eastern Kenya, including by air, road, and rail.

Airports Near Eastern Kenya

Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (NBO) is the main international airport serving Nairobi, and it is the gateway to Eastern Kenya. There are also several smaller regional airports, such as Malindi, Manda, and Lamu airports.

Bus Stations Near Eastern Kenya

Nairobi bus station is the main bus station serving the region, and it has both local and international bus routes.

Other Options

There is also the option to travel by train, with the Kenya Railways Corporation operating regular services between Nairobi and Mombasa.

How to Get Around in Eastern Kenya

Renting a car or using a taxi service is the best way to get around Eastern Kenya because the region is vast and public transportation infrastructure is limited.

Where to Go Next from Eastern Kenya: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Eastern Kenya is an excellent starting point for anyone looking to explore other parts of East Africa. Some nearby destinations include:

  • Zanzibar, Tanzania: This is an ideal location for beach lovers and offers a scenic mix of turquoise waters, sandy beaches, and ancient history.
  • Rwanda: This nation is known for its stunning landscapes, including volcanic mountains, thick rainforests, and pristine lakes.
  • The Serengeti National Park, Tanzania: Adjacent to the Masai Mara Game Reserve, the Serengeti spans over 14,000 square kilometers and offers some of the world’s most exciting wildlife viewing opportunities.

Conclusion

Eastern Kenya is a traveler’s dream destination, with its rich cultural heritage, stunning natural wonders, and diverse activities. With this guide, you will have all the information and resources needed to plan your trip and get the most out of your visit to the region.



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