Coastal Kenya Travel Guide

Discover the best places to visit, things to do, food and drink scene, where to stay, local culture, and much more in Coastal Kenya.


Introduction to Coastal Kenya

Coastal Kenya is a stunning region in East Africa boasting world-famous beaches, rich history and culture, diverse wildlife, and exotic natural landscapes. With warm tropical weather throughout the year, this region is the perfect destination for travelers looking to unwind, explore, and enjoy a unique African experience.

List of Places to Visit in Coastal Kenya

If you’re planning to visit Coastal Kenya, there are several must-visit places to add to your itinerary. Here are some of the top destinations to explore:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Fort Jesus: A UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most popular attractions in Mombasa. This historic fort dates back to the 16th century and is a prime example of Portuguese architecture.
  • Gede Ruins: Located in Malindi, Gede Ruins is an archaeological site that dates back to the 13th century. It features the remains of a Swahili town that was once a thriving trading center.
  • Lamu Old Town: Another UNESCO World Heritage Site, Lamu Old Town is a charming and historic coastal town with narrow streets, unique architecture, and a rich cultural heritage.

Natural Attractions of Coastal Kenya: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Diani Beach: One of the most stunning beaches in Africa, Diani Beach is a hub for water sports, sunbathing, and relaxation. The clear blue waters and white sand make this beach a must-visit attraction in Coastal Kenya.
  • Shimba Hills National Reserve: A nature lover’s paradise, Shimba Hills National Reserve is home to diverse wildlife species, including elephants, giraffes, and baboons. You can enjoy a range of outdoor activities, such as hiking, bird spotting, and game drives.
  • Watamu Marine National Park: A spectacular marine reserve off the coast of Watamu, this park is an ideal destination for snorkeling and scuba diving. It features a vast array of marine life, including colorful fish, turtles, and coral reefs.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Coastal Kenya

Coastal Kenya has a range of hiking and biking routes for outdoor enthusiasts. Here are some of the popular trails:

  • Arabuko Sokoke Forest Reserve: A prominent forest reserve in Kilifi, Arabuko Sokoke offers diverse flora and fauna, birdwatching opportunities, and hiking trails.
  • Taita Hills Wildlife Sanctuary: Located between Kenya’s Tsavo East and Tsavo West National Parks, this stunning wildlife sanctuary offers a range of trails, from gentle strolls to strenuous hikes.
  • Mida Creek: A popular biking trail, Mida Creek is a peaceful and scenic waterway that features eclectic birdlife and plenty of photo opportunities.

Best Things to Do in Coastal Kenya: Activities and Tours

Coastal Kenya has a range of activities and tours catering to different interests. Here are some of the top things to do:

  • Snorkeling and Scuba Diving: Explore the vast marine life and stunning coral reefs of Coastal Kenya’s tropical waters by taking a snorkeling or scuba diving tour.
  • Safari Tours: Experience the thrill of spotting African wildlife by taking a safari tour in any of Coastal Kenya’s national parks or reserves.
  • Cultural Tours: Immerse yourself in Kenya’s rich cultural heritage by taking a cultural tour of Mombasa, Lamu Old Town, or Malindi.

Week-Long Itinerary for Coastal Kenya

Day 1: Arrival and relaxation at your chosen accommodation Day 2: Visit Fort Jesus and old town in Mombasa Day 3: Explore the Arabuko Sokoke Forest Reserve Day 4: Safari tour of Tsavo East or Tsavo West National Park Day 5: Snorkeling or scuba diving trip to Watamu Marine National Park Day 6: Relaxation at Diani Beach Day 7: Departure

Food and Drink Scene of Coastal Kenya

Kenyan cuisine is diverse and delicious, and Coastal Kenya offers an array of culinary treats. Here are some must-try dishes and local beverages:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Ugali: A staple food in Kenya, ugali is a type of cornmeal porridge that is served with side dishes.
  • Swahili Coconut Fish Curry: A flavorful and spicy dish that features fish cooked in coconut milk and an array of spices, this dish is a must-try for seafood lovers.
  • Nyama Choma: Barbecued or grilled meat, usually beef or goat, served with kachumbari salad and ugali.

Local Beverages

  • Tusker Beer: Kenya’s famous beer, Tusker, is a must-try beverage for beer lovers.
  • Dawa: A cocktail made with vodka, honey, and lime, Dawa is a popular drink in Kenya.
  • Mursik: A traditional Kalenjin sour milk from fermented milk mixed with charcoal, and cow urine

Where to Stay in Coastal Kenya: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Coastal Kenya has a range of accommodation options for different budget ranges. Here are some recommended places to stay:

  • Medina Palms: A luxurious beachfront resort in Watamu that features plush rooms, a spa, a private beach, and stunning views of the Indian Ocean.
  • Mombasa Backpackers: A budget-friendly hostel in Mombasa’s old town that features private and dormitory rooms, a restaurant, and a bar.
  • Peponi Hotel: A charming and luxurious boutique hotel on Lamu Island that features stunning ocean views, plush rooms, and a restaurant.

What to Buy in Coastal Kenya: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Coastal Kenya is well-known for its unique and authentic souvenirs and local products. Here are some of the top things to buy:

  • Kikoy: A type of colorful, woven cloth that can be used as a sarong, beach towel, or a wrap.
  • Handmade Jewelry: Handmade beaded jewelry is a popular and unique souvenir in Coastal Kenya.
  • Kitenge Fabric: A vibrant and colorful fabric that is often used to make clothing, bags, and other accessories.

Local Culture and Customs of Coastal Kenya

Coastal Kenya has a rich and diverse culture, influenced by Arab, Indian, and European traditions. Some of the local customs and traditions include:

  • Dress Code: Modest and conservative dressing is recommended, especially in Muslim-dominated areas such as Mombasa and Lamu.
  • Greetings: A friendly greeting and handshake are customary in Kenya when meeting someone for the first time.
  • Respect for Culture and Religion: Respect for local culture and traditions, including Islamic customs, is crucial in Coastal Kenya.

Best Time to Visit Coastal Kenya

Coastal Kenya has a warm tropical climate throughout the year, but the best time to visit is between December and February and July to September. The weather is usually dry and perfect for outdoor activities.

Do’s and Don’ts of Coastal Kenya

Do:

  • Respect the local culture and customs.
  • Carry a photocopy of your passport and visa at all times.
  • Cover yourself modestly when visiting mosques, churches or other religious sites.

Don’t:

  • Engage in public displays of affection.
  • Wear revealing clothing, especially when visiting mosques or other religious sites.
  • Photograph people without their permission.

Safety and Health

Safety in Coastal Kenya

Coastal Kenya is generally safe for travelers, but visitors should take necessary precautions to avoid becoming a victim of crime. Here are some safety tips:

  • Avoid walking alone at night.
  • Avoid displaying flashy jewelry or valuables in public.
  • Use a trusted taxi or ride-sharing service to get around.

Health in Coastal Kenya

Travelers are advised to take necessary medical precautions before traveling to Coastal Kenya. Some of the recommended precautions include:

  • Staying up to date on routine vaccinations.
  • Taking malaria prophylaxis medication.
  • Drinking bottled or boiled water.

Getting to Coastal Kenya: Transportation Options and Logistics

Coastal Kenya is well-connected to major cities and towns in the country. Here are some transportation options:

Airports Near Coastal Kenya

  • Moi International Airport in Mombasa
  • Malindi Airport

Bus Stations Near Coastal Kenya

  • Mombasa Bus Station
  • Malindi Bus Station

Other Options

  • Private Taxis
  • Ride-Sharing Services

How to Get Around in Coastal Kenya

Coastal Kenya has a range of transportation options for getting around, from buses and taxis to tuk-tuks and motorbikes. Here are some recommended ways to get around:

  • Tuk-tuk: A three-wheeled vehicle that is a popular mode of transport in coastal towns and cities.
  • Boda-Boda/Motorbike: A recommended mode of transport for short-distance travel in rural areas.
  • Matatu: A shared minibus that operates a fixed route and is a cheap way of transport.

Where to Go Next from Coastal Kenya: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

If you have some extra time after exploring Coastal Kenya, here are some nearby destinations and excursions to visit:

  • Nairobi: Kenya’s capital city is home to several tourist attractions such as the Nairobi National Park, David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust, and the Giraffe Center.
  • Zanzibar: This beautiful island off the coast of Tanzania is known for its rich cultural heritage, stunning beaches, and warm tropical weather.
  • Mount Kilimanjaro: The highest mountain in Africa, Mount Kilimanjaro is a must-visit destination for outdoor enthusiasts looking to hike, climb or spot wildlife.

Conclusion

Coastal Kenya is a must-visit destination for travelers looking for a unique African experience. With its beautiful beaches, rich culture and history, diverse wildlife, and exotic natural landscapes, this region has something for everyone. Whether you’re looking to relax or explore, Coastal Kenya will not disappoint.

Lamu Lamu Mombasa Mombasa Diani Beach Diani Beach Diani Beach Diani Beach Leopard in Shimba Hills Leopard in Shimba Hills Relaxing at the beach Relaxing at the beach The Sacred Mijikenda Kaya Forests The Sacred Mijikenda Kaya Forests


    Kilifi
    Lamu
    Malindi
    Msambweni
    Mtwapa